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We calculate the interaction potential between N atoms and NH molecules and use it to investigate cold and ultracold collisions important for sympathetic cooling. The ratio of elastic to inelastic cross sections is large over a wide range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Piotr S. Żuchowski , Jeremy M. Hutson

Anisotropy is a fundamental property of particle interactions. It occupies a central role in cold and ultra-cold molecular processes, where long range forces have been found to significantly depend on orientation in ultra-cold polar…

We present a rigorous quantum scattering study of the effects of hyperfine and Zeeman interactions on cold Li - H$_{2}$ collisions in the presence of an external magnetic field using a recent ab initio potential energy surface. We find that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Hubert Jóźwiak , Timur V. Tscherbul , Piotr Wcisło

Chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$) is an important intermediate of Cl-chemistry in space. The accurate knowledge of its collisional properties allows a better interpretation of the corresponding observations in interstellar clouds and therefore a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Sándor Demes , Dariusz Kędziera , Alexandre Faure , François Lique

We investigate the properties of two interacting ultracold polar molecules described as distinguishable quantum rigid rotors, trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential. The molecules interact via a multichannel two-body contact…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Anna Dawid , Maciej Lewenstein , Michał Tomza

The experimental characterization of scattering resonances in low energy collisions has proven to be a stringent test for quantum chemistry calculations. Previous measurements on the NO-H$_2$ system at energies down to $10$ cm$^{-1}$…

We present quantum-theoretical studies of collisions between an open-shell S-state atom and a ^2Pi-state molecule in the presence of a magnetic field. We analyze the collisional Hamiltonian and discuss possible mechanisms for inelastic…

We present a treatment of cold hydrogen-antihydrogen collisions based on the asymptotic properties of atom-antiatom interactions. We derive general formulas for the elastic and inelastic cross sections and for the scattering lengths and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Yu. Voronin , P. Froelich

Cold collisions of ground state oxygen molecules with Helium have been investigated in a wide range of cold collision energies (from 1 $\mu$K up to 10 K) treating the oxygen molecule first as a rigid rotor and then introducing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandro Volpi , John L. Bohn

Helium atoms in the metastable $2^3{S_{1}}$ state (He$^*$) have unique advantages for ultracold atomic experiments. However, there is no known accessible Feshbach resonance in He$^*$, which could be used to manipulate the scattering length…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-29 T. M. F. Hirsch , D. G. Cocks , S. S. Hodgman

We investigated quantum states of ultracold hydrogen atoms in a combined potential comprising the H-He film interaction in the presence of a substrate and the Earth gravitational field. We show that the shift and width of the gravitational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-24 R. Karakhanyan , A. Voronin , V. Nesvizhevsky , A. Semakin , S. Vasiliev

We present a theoretical investigation of cold reactive and non-reactive collisions of Li and Rb atoms with C$_{2}^{-}$. The potential energy surfaces for the singlet and triplet states of the Li--C$_{2}^{-}$ and Rb--C$_{2}^{-}$ systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Milaim Kas , Jérôme Loreau , Jacques Liévin , Nathalie Vaeck

Stereodynamic control of resonant molecular collisions has emerged as a new frontier in cold molecule research. Recent experimental studies have focused on weakly interacting molecular systems such as HD collisions with H$_2$, D$_2$ and He.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Masato Morita , Qian Yao , Changjian Xie , Hua Guo , Naduvalath Balakrishnan

A close coupling quantum-mechanical calculation is performed for rotational energy transfer in a HD+HD collision at very low energy, down to the ultracold temperatures: $T \sim 10^{-8}$ K. A global six-dimensional H$_2$-H$_2$ potential…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster , S. K. Adhikari

Direct analytical and numerical calculation show that two-electron atomic configuration can be unstable with respect to a static or dynamic shift of the electron shells. This enables to develop a so called non-rigid shell model for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin

Collision cross sections and rate constants between two ground- state oxygen molecules are investigated theoretically at translational energies below $\sim 1$K and in zero magnetic field. We present calculations for elastic and spin-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexandr V. Avdeenkov , John L. Bohn

Quantum scattering calculations for strongly interacting molecular systems are computationally demanding due to the large number of molecular states coupled by the anisotropy of atom - molecule interactions. We demonstrate that thermal rate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Xuyang Guo , Kirk W. Madison , James L. Booth , Roman V. Krems

We have calculated elastic and state-resolved inelastic cross sections for cold and ultracold collisions in the Rb($^1 S$) + OH($^2 \Pi_{3/2}$) system, including fine-structure and hyperfine effects. We have developed a new set of five…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Manuel Lara , John L. Bohn , Daniel E. Potter , Pavel Soldán , Jeremy M. Hutson

We calculate the quartet potential energy surface for Li+NH and use it to calculate elastic and spin-relaxation cross sections for collisions in magnetically trappable spin-stretched states. The potential is strongly anisotropic but…

We investigate the influence of global rotation on the chemical freeze-out parameters in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Within the framework of the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model, the freeze-out parameters are determined using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Nandita Padhan , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Arghya Chatterjee , Raghunath Sahoo
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