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We develop a procedure for substantially improving the quality of segmented 3D micro-Computed Tomography (micro-CT) images of rocks with a Machine Learning (ML) Generative Model. The proposed model enhances the resolution eightfold (8x) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Evgeny Ugolkov , Xupeng He , Hyung Kwak , Hussein Hoteit

Most of current display devices are with eight or higher bit-depth. However, the quality of most multimedia tools cannot achieve this bit-depth standard for the generating images. De-quantization can improve the visual quality of low…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-08 Yang Zhang , Changhui Hu , Xiaobo Lu

Electroencephalography (EEG) activity contains a wealth of information about what is happening within the human brain. Recording more of this data has the potential to unlock endless future applications. However, the cost of EEG hardware is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Isaac Corley , Yufei Huang

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is intensively implemented to solve super resolution (SR) tasks because of its superior performance. However, the problem of super resolution is still challenging due to the lack of prior knowledge and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Yuxin Zhang , Zuquan Zheng , Roland Hu

Despite generative adversarial networks (GANs) can hallucinate photo-realistic high-resolution (HR) faces from low-resolution (LR) faces, they cannot guarantee preserving the identities of hallucinated HR faces, making the HR faces poorly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Wen Lin , Weng-Tai Su , Gene Cheung

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are unsupervised Deep Learning approach in the computer vision community which has gained significant attention from the last few years in identifying the internal structure of multimodal medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-22 Nripendra Kumar Singh , Khalid Raza

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) have attracted much research attention recently, leading to impressive results for natural image generation. However, to date little success was observed in using GAN generated images for improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Xinlong Wang , Zhipeng Man , Mingyu You , Chunhua Shen

Arterial spin labeling (ASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful imaging technology that can measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) quantitatively. However, since only a small portion of blood is labeled compared to the whole tissue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-15 Jianan Cui , Kuang Gong , Paul Han , Huafeng Liu , Quanzheng Li

Recent research on image denoising has progressed with the development of deep learning architectures, especially convolutional neural networks. However, real-world image denoising is still very challenging because it is not possible to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-28 Dong-Wook Kim , Jae Ryun Chung , Seung-Won Jung

Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is a diagnostic tool used in modern medicine; however, its output can be affected by motion artefacts and may be limited by equipment. This research focuses on MRI image quality enhancement using two…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Muneeba Rashid , Hina Shakir , Humaira Mehwish , Asarim Amir , Reema Qaiser Khan

Positron emission tomography (PET) is the most sensitive molecular imaging modality routinely applied in our modern healthcare. High radioactivity caused by the injected tracer dose is a major concern in PET imaging and limits its clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Yuxin Xue , Yige Peng , Lei Bi , Dagan Feng , Jinman Kim

Brain age estimation based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an active research area in early diagnosis of some neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Alzheimer, Parkinson, Huntington, etc.) for elderly people or brain underdevelopment for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Ruizhe Li , Matteo Bastiani , Dorothee Auer , Christian Wagner , Xin Chen

With the development of deep learning, the single super-resolution image reconstruction network models are becoming more and more complex. Small changes in hyperparameters of the models have a greater impact on model performance. In the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Yibo Guo , Haidi Wang , Yiming Fan , Shunyao Li , Mingliang Xu

Several recent studies have demonstrated that deep-learning based image generation models, such as GANs, can be uniquely identified, and possibly even reverse-engineered, by the fingerprints they leave on their output images. We extend this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jeremy Vonderfecht , Feng Liu

The reconstruction of 3D microstructures from 2D slices is considered to hold significant value in predicting the spatial structure and physical properties of materials.The dimensional extension from 2D to 3D is viewed as a highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yilin Zheng , Zhigong Song

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have gained considerable attention owing to their ability to reproduce images. However, they can recreate training images faithfully despite image degradation in the form of blur, noise, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Takuhiro Kaneko , Tatsuya Harada

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used non-radiative and non-invasive method for clinical interrogation of organ structures and metabolism, with an inherently long scanning time. Methods by k-space undersampling and deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Jiahao Huang , Yinzhe Wu , Huanjun Wu , Guang Yang

Recent accelerated MRI reconstruction models have used Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to reconstruct relatively high-quality images from highly undersampled k-space data, enabling much faster MRI scanning. However, these techniques sometimes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-12 Itzik Malkiel , Sangtae Ahn , Valentina Taviani , Anne Menini , Lior Wolf , Christopher J. Hardy

Magnetic resonance imaging plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis and brain exploration. However, limited by hardware, scanning time and cost, it's challenging to acquire high-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance (MR) image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Senrong You , Yong Liu , Baiying Lei , Shuqiang Wang

Generative Adversarial Neural Networks (GANs) are applied to the synthetic generation of prostate lesion MRI images. GANs have been applied to a variety of natural images, is shown show that the same techniques can be used in the medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Andy Kitchen , Jarrel Seah