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Mining pools, the main components of the Bitcoin network, dominate the computing resources and play essential roles in network security and performance aspects. Although many existing measurements of the Bitcoin network are available,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Canhui Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Qin Yang

The ability to assess the reputation of a member in a web community is a need addressed in many different ways according to the many different stages in which the nature of communities has evolved over time. In the case of reputation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Davide Carboni

Bitcoin uses blockchain technology to maintain transactions order and provides probabilistic guarantee to prevent double-spending, assuming that an attacker's computational power does not exceed %50 of the network power. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ghader Ebrahimpour , Mohammad Sayad Haghighi

Many AI researchers are publishing code, data and other resources that accompany their papers in GitHub repositories. In this paper, we refer to these repositories as academic AI repositories. Our preliminary study shows that highly cited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Yuanrui Fan , Xin Xia , David Lo , Ahmed E. Hassan , Shanping Li

Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency that features a distributed, decentralized and trustworthy mechanism, which has made Bitcoin a popular global transaction platform. The transaction efficiency among nations and the privacy benefiting from address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Yu-Jing Lin , Po-Wei Wu , Cheng-Han Hsu , I-Ping Tu , Shih-wei Liao

Ever since the beginning of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers from interdisciplinary domains have worked together to fight against the crisis. The open source community, plays a vital role in coping with the pandemic which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Liu Wang , Ruiqing Li , Jiaxin Zhu , Guangdong Bai , Haoyu Wang

Are malicious repositories hiding under the educational label in GitHub? Recent studies have identified collections of GitHub repositories hosting malware source code with notable collaboration among the developers. Thus, analyzing GitHub…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Md Rayhanul Masud , Michalis Faloutsos

BitTorrent is the most popular P2P content delivery application where individual users share various type of content with tens of thousands of other users. The growing popularity of BitTorrent is primarily due to the availability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-23 Ruben Cuevas , Michal Kryczka , Angel Cuevas , Sebastian Kaune , Carmen Guerrero , Reza Rejaie

Crypto-coins (also known as cryptocurrencies) are tradable digital assets. Notable examples include Bitcoin, Ether and Litecoin. Ownerships of cryptocoins are registered on distributed ledgers (i.e., blockchains). Secure encryption…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2022-12-05 Pasquale De Rosa , Valerio Schiavoni

The notion of software ''fork'' has been shifting over time from the (negative) phenomenon of community disagreements that result in the creation of separate development lines and ultimately software products, to the (positive) practice of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Antoine Pietri , Guillaume Rousseau , Stefano Zacchiroli

Detecting the presence of bots in distributed software development activity is very important in order to prevent bias in large-scale socio-technical empirical analyses. In previous work, we proposed a classification model to detect bots in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Mehdi Golzadeh , Alexandre Decan , Tom Mens

Mining is the foundation of blockchain-based cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin rewarding the miner for finding blocks for new transactions. The Monero currency enables mining with standard hardware in contrast to special hardware (ASICs) as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Jan Rüth , Torsten Zimmermann , Konrad Wolsing , Oliver Hohlfeld

Research and applications in Machine Learning are limited by computational resources, while 1% of the world's electricity goes into calculating 34 billion billion SHA-256 hashes per second, four orders of magnitude more than the 200…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Martin Kolář

Cryptocurrencies have gained tremendous popularity over the past few years. The purpose of this study is to try to understand the factors that are driving cryptocurrency-related trading activities. Focusing on the well-established…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Natalia Jerdack , Akmaral Dauletbek , Meredith Divine , Michael Hult , Arthur Carvalho

[Background] In large open-source software projects, development knowledge is often fragmented across multiple artefacts and contributors such that individual stakeholders are generally unaware of the full breadth of the product features.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Tim Puhlfürß , Lloyd Montgomery , Walid Maalej

Bitcoin and other similar digital currencies on blockchains are not ideal means for payment, because their prices tend to go up in the long term (thus people are incentivized to hoard those currencies), and to fluctuate widely in the short…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Kenji Saito , Mitsuru Iwamura

In the world of open-source software (OSS), the number of known vulnerabilities has tremendously increased. The GitHub Advisory Database contains advisories for security risks in GitHub-hosted OSS projects. As of 09/25/2023, there are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Jessy Ayala , Yu-Jye Tung , Joshua Garcia

Cryptocurrencies, arguably the most prominent application of blockchains, have been on the rise with a wide mainstream acceptance. A central concept in cryptocurrencies is "mining pools", groups of cooperating cryptocurrency miners who…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Ayodeji Adeniran , David Mohaisen

Bitcoin has become the leading cryptocurrency system, but the limit on its transaction processing capacity has resulted in increased transaction fees and delayed transaction confirmation. As such, it is pertinent to understand and probably…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

The production and consumption of information about Bitcoin and other digital-, or 'crypto'-, currencies have grown together with their market capitalisation. However, a systematic investigation of the relationship between online attention…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Abeer ElBahrawy , Laura Alessandretti , Andrea Baronchelli