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We analyse the stability of linear dynamical systems defined on sparse, random graphs with predator-prey, competitive, and mutualistic interactions. These systems are aimed at modelling the stability of fixed points in large systems defined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Andrea Marcello Mambuca , Chiara Cammarota , Izaak Neri

We consider a star network consisting of N oscillators coupled to a central one which in turn is coupled to an infinite set of oscillators (reservoir), which makes it leaking. Two of the N + 1 normal modes are dissipating, while the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Benedetto Militello , Dariusz Chruściński , Anna Napoli

Simulations and Mode-Coupling Theory calculations, for a large range of the arm number $f$ and packing fraction $\eta$ have shown that the structural arrest and the dynamics of star polymers in a good solvent are extremely rich: the systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Lo Verso , L. Reatto , G. Foffi , P. Tartaglia , K. A. Dawson

Rotors of reaction and diffusion, that revolve around a circular singularity, and the corresponding spiral wave activity around it, influence the nature of several excitable media. Their dynamics are known to be affected by target waves and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Hrishikesh Kalita , Sumana Dutta

A networked oscillator based analysis is performed for periodic bluff body flows to examine and control the transfer of kinetic energy. Spatial modes extracted from the flow field with corresponding amplitudes form a set of oscillators…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Aditya G. Nair , Steven L. Brunton , Kunihiko Taira

Many natural systems including the brain comprise coupled non-uniformly stimulated elements. In this paper we show that heterogeneously driven networks of excitatory-inhibitory units exhibit striking collective phenomena, including…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Varsha Sreenivasan , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

Nonlinear isolated and coupled oscillators are extensively studied as prototypical nonlinear dynamics models. Much attention has been devoted to oscillator synchronization or the lack thereof. Here, we study the synchronization and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Golan Bel , Boian S. Alexandrov , Alan R. Bishop , Kim Ø. Rasmussen

We propose a novel model of oscillatory chains that generalizes the contour discrete model of Buslaev nets. The model offers a continuous description of conflicts in system dynamics, interpreted as interactions between neighboring…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Ihor Lubashevsky , Marina Yashina , Vasily Lubashevskiy

We consider an ensemble of coupled oscillators whose individual states, in addition to the phase, are characterized by an internal variable with autonomous evolution. The time scale of this evolution is different for each oscillator, so…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damian H. Zanette , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Transport-induced self-sustained oscillations in electromechanical systems convert a static electrochemical bias into robust, autonomous oscillatory motion in the absence of any external periodic drive. However, an exact description of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Mahasweta Pandit , Sheikh Parvez Mandal , Mark T. Mitchison , Javier Prior

Characterizing the properties of an extended system driven by active reservoirs is a question of increasing importance. Here we address this question in two steps. We start by investigating the dynamics of a probe particle connected to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Ritwick Sarkar , Ion Santra , Urna Basu

Two mechanisms for nonlinear mode saturation of the r-mode in neutron stars have been suggested: the parametric instability mechanism involving a small number of modes and the formation of a nearly continuous Kolmogorov-type cascade. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Tidal dissipation in stars is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of binary and multiple stars. As in the Earth oceans, it corresponds to the resonant excitation of their eigenmodes of oscillation and their damping.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Auclair-Desrotour , S. Mathis , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

We study collective dynamics of interacting centers of exciton-polariton condensation in presence of spatial inhomogeneity, as modeled by diatomic active oscillator lattices. The mode formalism is developed and employed to derive existence…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. A. Tikhomirov , O. I. Kanakov , B. L. Altshuler , M. V. Ivanchenko

This work is the first in a series of studies aimed at understanding the dynamics of highly eccentric binary neutron stars, and constructing an appropriate gravitational-waveform model for detection. Such binaries are possible sources for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Huan Yang , William E. East , Vasileios Paschalidis , Frans Pretorius , Raissa F. P. Mendes

We propose a hydrodynamic theory to examine the emergence of contraction waves in dense active liquids composed of pulsating deformable particles. Our theory couples the liquid density with a chemical phase that determines the periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Tirthankar Banerjee , Thibault Desaleux , Jonas Ranft , Étienne Fodor

Synchrony of neuronal ensembles is believed to facilitate information exchange among cortical regions in the human brain. Recently, it has been observed that distant brain areas which are not directly connected by neural links also…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Yuzhen Qin , Yu Kawano , Ming Cao

We study localized waves in chains of oscillators coupled by Hertzian interactions and trapped in local potentials. This problem is originally motivated by Newton's cradle, a mechanical system consisting of a chain of touching beads subject…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Guillaume James , Jesus Cuevas , Panayotis Kevrekidis

We show that a network of non-identical nodes, with excitable dynamics, pulse-coupled, with coupling delays depending on the Euclidean distance between nodes, is able to adapt the topology of its connections to obtain spike frequency…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-27 L. Gil

Dynamical systems on networks with adaptive couplings appear naturally in real-world systems such as power grid networks, social networks as well as neuronal networks. We investigate a paradigmatic system of adaptively coupled phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Rico Berner , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk