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The mechanical properties of aggregated colloids depend on the mutual interplay of inter-particle potentials, contact forces, aggregate structure and material properties of the bare particles. Owing to this variety of influences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Marcel Roth , Carsten Schilde , Philipp Lellig , Arno Kwade , Günter K. Auernhammer

This paper presents the results of a rheological study of thermotropic nematic colloids aggregated into cellular structures. Small sterically stabilised PMMA particles dispersed in a liquid crystal matrix densely pack on cell interfaces,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. J. Anderson , E. M. Terentjev

Solid-state nanofoaming experiments are conducted on two PMMA grades of markedly different molecular weight using CO$_2$ as the blowing agent. The sensitivity of porosity to foaming time and foaming temperature is measured. Also, the…

Polymer nanoparticle composites (PNC) with ultra high loading of nanoparticles (> 50%) have been shown to exhibit markedly improved strength, stiffness, and toughness simultaneously compared to the neat systems of their components. Recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Emily Y. Lin , Amalie L. Frischknecht , Robert A. Riggleman

The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of elastic properties of polystyrene-based nanocomposites filled with different types of inclusions: small spherical particles (SiO2 and Al2O3), alumosilicates (montmorillonite, halloysite natural…

Composite materials based on Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and CoFe$_2$O$_4$ magnetic nanoparticles (NP) were synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization with varying monomer and surfactant (DBSA) concentrations, and were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Gabriel Paciaroni , María Ana Castro , Carlos Acha , Paula Soledad Antonel

Jammed packings of granular materials display complex mechanical response. For example, the ensemble-averaged shear modulus $\left\langle G \right\rangle$ increases as a power-law in pressure $p$ for static packings of soft spherical…

Nanoparticles with hydrophobic capping ligands and amphiphilic phospholipids are both found to self-assemble into monolayer films when deposited on the air water interface. By separately measuring the anisotropic stress response of these…

Due to their exceptional mechanical and chemical properties and their natural abundance, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are promising building blocks of sustainable polymer composites. However, the rapid gelation of CNC dispersions has…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Abhinav Rao , Thibaut Divoux , Crystal Owens , A. John Hart

LSCF is a promising candidate for the cathode in SOFCs. Understanding the microstructural characteristics is crucial to its application because they predominately determine the performance and durability of the porous cathodes and hence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Zhangwei Chen

Nanocomposites comprised of insulated magnetic single-domain particles are promising candidates for high-frequency, eddy current free, soft magnetic materials, but tend to suffer from low magnetic susceptibility ($<20$). Particle alignment…

We investigate the mechanical properties of bilayers of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in the gel phase by using peak force tapping with quantitative nanomechanical mapping. We study both dry and aqueous bilayers and liposomes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Luca Quaroni , Kingshuk Bandopadhyay , Marzena Mach , Paweł Wydro , Szczepan Zapotoczny

Layers obtained by drying a colloidal dispersion of silica spheres are found to be a good benchmark to test the elastic behaviour of porous media, in the challenging case of high porosities and nano-sized microstructures. Classically used…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-24 Arnaud Lesaine , Daniel Bonamy , Georges Gauthier , Cindy Rountree , Véronique Lazarus

We study the mechanical response of quasi-brittle polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) specimens containing controlled random distributions of laser-cut holes. Tensile tests combined with digital image correlation reveal a nearly linear decrease…

Controlling the size of powder particles is pivotal in the design of many pharmaceutical forms and the related manufacturing processes and plants. One of the most common techniques for particle size reduction in process industry is powder…

The mechanical characteristics of a monolithic (non-porous) crystalline or amorphous material are described by a well-defined set of quantities. It is possible to change the mechanical properties by introducing porosity into this material:…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 B. N. Galimzyanov , G. A. Nikiforov , S. G. Anikeev , N. V. Artyukhova , A. V. Mokshin

Nanoparticles can influence the properties of polymer materials by a variety of mechanisms. With fullerene, carbon nanotube, and clay or graphene sheet nanocomposites in mind, we investigate how particle shape influences the melt shear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Scott T. Knauert , Jack F. Douglas , Francis W. Starr

Nanoparticle-Enhanced Phase Change Materials (NePCM) have been a subject of intensive research owing to their potential for enhanced thermo-physical properties. However, their behavior during phase change processes, such as melting or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Yousef El Hasadi

We investigate the shear elastic modulus of soft polymer foams loaded with hard spherical particles and we show that, for constant bubble size and gas volume fraction, strengthening is strongly dependent on the size of those inclusions.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Yacine Khidas , Benjamin Haffner , Olivier Pitois

The mechanical properties of amorphous solids like metallic glasses can be dramatically changed by adding small concentrations (as low as 0.1\%) of foreign elements. The glass-forming-ability, the ductility, the yield stress and the elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 H. George E. Hentschel , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia , Konrad Samwer
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