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Semantic communication has emerged as a promising paradigm for next-generation wireless systems, improving the communication efficiency by transmitting high-level semantic features. However, reliance on unimodal representations can degrade…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Haoran Chang , Mingzhe Chen , Huaxia Wang , Qianqian Zhang

Feature selection is the process of sieving features, in which informative features are separated from the redundant and irrelevant ones. This process plays an important role in machine learning, data mining and bioinformatics. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Javad Rahimipour Anaraki , Saeed Samet

Commercial companies that collect user data on a large scale have been the main beneficiaries of this trend since the success of deep learning techniques is directly proportional to the amount of data available for training. Massive data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Saichethan Miriyala Reddy , Saisree Miriyala

We consider counterfactual explanations for private support vector machines (SVM), where the privacy mechanism that publicly releases the classifier guarantees differential privacy. While privacy preservation is essential when dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Rami Mochaourab , Sugandh Sinha , Stanley Greenstein , Panagiotis Papapetrou

Companies that have an online presence-in particular, companies that are exclusively digital-often subscribe to this business model: collect data from the user base, then expose the data to advertisement agencies in order to turn a profit.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Alexandru Rusescu , Brooke Lampe , Weizhi Meng

With the increasing need to safeguard data privacy in machine learning models, differential privacy (DP) is one of the major frameworks to build privacy-preserving models. Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are widely used traditional machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jinseong Park , Yujin Choi , Jaewook Lee

Federated learning enables distributed clients to collaborate on training while storing their data locally to protect client privacy. However, due to the heterogeneity of data, models, and devices, the final global model may need to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Wolong Xing , Zhenkui Shi , Hongyan Peng , Xiantao Hu , Xianxian Li

How to train a machine learning model while keeping the data private and secure? We present CodedPrivateML, a fast and scalable approach to this critical problem. CodedPrivateML keeps both the data and the model information-theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Jinhyun So , Basak Guler , A. Salman Avestimehr

Ensuring the privacy of sensitive data used to train modern machine learning models is of paramount importance in many areas of practice. One recent popular approach to study these concerns is using the differential privacy via a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Lichao Sun , Ji Wang , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

Fair machine learning has become a significant research topic with broad societal impact. However, most fair learning methods require direct access to personal demographic data, which is increasingly restricted to use for protecting user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Hui Hu , Yijun Liu , Zhen Wang , Chao Lan

The privacy of data is a major challenge in machine learning as a trained model may expose sensitive information of the enclosed dataset. Besides, the limited computation capability and capacity of edge devices have made cloud-hosted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Behnam Khaleghi , Mohsen Imani , Tajana Rosing

The increasing interest in user privacy is leading to new privacy preserving machine learning paradigms. In the Federated Learning paradigm, a master machine learning model is distributed to user clients, the clients use their locally…

Medical data is often highly sensitive in terms of data privacy and security concerns. Federated learning, one type of machine learning techniques, has been started to use for the improvement of the privacy and security of medical data. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Febrianti Wibawa , Ferhat Ozgur Catak , Salih Sarp , Murat Kuzlu , Umit Cali

In the realm of healthcare where decentralized facilities are prevalent, machine learning faces two major challenges concerning the protection of data and models. The data-level challenge concerns the data privacy leakage when centralizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yukai Xu , Jingfeng Zhang , Yujie Gu

News recommendation aims to display news articles to users based on their personal interest. Existing news recommendation methods rely on centralized storage of user behavior data for model training, which may lead to privacy concerns and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Tao Qi , Fangzhao Wu , Chuhan Wu , Yongfeng Huang , Xing Xie

Federated learning is a promising distributed learning paradigm that enables collaborative model training without exposing local client data, thereby protecting data privacy. However, it also brings new threats and challenges. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Nina Cai , Jinguang Han , Weizhi Meng

Artificial neural network has achieved unprecedented success in a wide variety of domains such as classifying, predicting and recognizing objects. This success depends on the availability of big data since the training process requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Rulin Shao , Hui Liu , Dianbo Liu

This paper proposes a privacy-preserving distributed recommendation framework, Secure Distributed Collaborative Filtering (SDCF), to preserve the privacy of value, model and existence altogether. That says, not only the ratings from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Jia-Yun Jiang , Cheng-Te Li , Shou-De Lin

With the extensive applications of machine learning, the issue of private or sensitive data in the training examples becomes more and more serious: during the training process, personal information or habits may be disclosed to unexpected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Shenggang Ying , Mingsheng Ying , Yuan Feng

Privacy data protection in the medical field poses challenges to data sharing, limiting the ability to integrate data across hospitals for training high-precision auxiliary diagnostic models. Traditional centralized training methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Tian Bowen , Xu Zhengyang , Yin Zhihao , Wang Jingying , Yue Yutao