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With exponential increase in the availability oftelemetry / streaming / real-time data, understanding contextualbehavior changes is a vital functionality in order to deliverunrivalled customer experience and build high performance andhigh…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Amit Kumar , Tanya Ahuja , Rajesh Kumar Madabhattula , Murali Kante , Srinivasa Rao Aravilli

Mobile authentication using behavioral biometrics has been an active area of research. Existing research relies on building machine learning classifiers to recognize an individual's unique patterns. However, these classifiers are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Cong Wang , Yanru Xiao , Xing Gao , Li Li , Jun Wang

Artificial neural networks have advanced the frontiers of reversible steganography. The core strength of neural networks is the ability to render accurate predictions for a bewildering variety of data. Residual modulation is recognised as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ching-Chun Chang , Xu Wang , Sisheng Chen , Hitoshi Kiya , Isao Echizen

Obesity is a serious public health concern world-wide, which increases the risk of many diseases, including hypertension, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. To tackle this problem, researchers across the health ecosystem are collecting diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Qinghan Xue , Xiaoran Wang , Samuel Meehan , Jilong Kuang , Alex Gao , Mooi Choo Chuah

We present a practical and statistically consistent scheme for actively learning binary classifiers under general loss functions. Our algorithm uses importance weighting to correct sampling bias, and by controlling the variance, we are able…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-05-20 Alina Beygelzimer , Sanjoy Dasgupta , John Langford

With the proliferation of sensors, such as accelerometers, in mobile devices, activity and motion tracking has become a viable technology to understand and create an engaging user experience. This paper proposes a fast adaptation and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh , Dusit Niyato , Shaowei Lin , Hwee-Pink Tan , Dong In Kim

To effect behavior change a successful algorithm must make high-quality decisions in real-time. For example, a mobile health (mHealth) application designed to increase physical activity must make contextually relevant suggestions to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-31 Marianne Menictas , Sabina Tomkins , Susan A Murphy

Through this project, we researched on transfer learning methods and their applications on real world problems. By implementing and modifying various methods in transfer learning for our problem, we obtained an insight in the advantages and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Hailin Chen , Shengping Cui , Sebastian Li

Binary code similarity detection is a core task in reverse engineering. It supports malware analysis and vulnerability discovery by identifying semantically similar code in different contexts. Modern methods have progressed from manually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Charles E. Gagnon , Steven H. H. Ding , Philippe Charland , Benjamin C. M. Fung

The use of wearable and mobile devices for health monitoring and activity recognition applications is increasing rapidly. These devices need to maximize their accuracy and active time under a tight energy budget imposed by battery and small…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-25 Ganapati Bhat , Kunal Bagewadi , Hyung Gyu Lee , Umit Y. Ogras

Wearable-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a key task in human-centric machine learning due to its fundamental understanding of human behaviours. Due to the dynamic nature of human behaviours, continual learning promises HAR systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Chi Ian Tang , Lorena Qendro , Dimitris Spathis , Fahim Kawsar , Akhil Mathur , Cecilia Mascolo

As the complexity of our neural network models grow, so too do the data and computation requirements for successful training. One proposed solution to this problem is training on a distributed network of computational devices, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Kyle Crandall , Dustin Webb

Traditional neural architecture search (NAS) has a significant impact in computer vision by automatically designing network architectures for various tasks. In this paper, binarized neural architecture search (BNAS), with a search space of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Hanlin Chen , Li'an Zhuo , Baochang Zhang , Xiawu Zheng , Jianzhuang Liu , Rongrong Ji , David Doermann , Guodong Guo

Automatic gym activity recognition on energy- and resource-constrained wearable devices removes the human-interaction requirement during intense gym sessions - like soft-touch tapping and swiping. This work presents a tiny and highly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Sizhen Bian , Xiaying Wang , Tommaso Polonelli , Michele Magno

The prevalence of wearable sensors (e.g., smart wristband) is creating unprecedented opportunities to not only inform health and wellness states of individuals, but also assess and infer personal attributes, including demographic and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-29 Xian Wu , Chao Huang , Pablo Roblesgranda , Nitesh Chawla

Cost-Sensitive Online Classification has drawn extensive attention in recent years, where the main approach is to directly online optimize two well-known cost-sensitive metrics: (i) weighted sum of sensitivity and specificity; (ii) weighted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Peilin Zhao , Yifan Zhang , Min Wu , Steven C. H. Hoi , Mingkui Tan , Junzhou Huang

The ability to learn continuously from an incoming data stream without catastrophic forgetting is critical for designing intelligent systems. Many existing approaches to continual learning rely on stochastic gradient descent and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Sandeep Madireddy , Angel Yanguas-Gil , Prasanna Balaprakash

Working memory involves the temporary retention of information over short periods. It is a critical cognitive function that enables humans to perform various online processing tasks, such as dialing a phone number, recalling misplaced…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Indrajeet Ghosh , Kasthuri Jayarajah , Nicholas Waytowich , Nirmalya Roy

Optimal decision making requires that classifiers produce uncertainty estimates consistent with their empirical accuracy. However, deep neural networks are often under- or over-confident in their predictions. Consequently, methods have been…

Human activity recognition (HAR) by wearable sensor devices embedded in the Internet of things (IOT) can play a significant role in remote health monitoring and emergency notification, to provide healthcare of higher standards. The purpose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 M. Abid , A. Khabou , Y. Ouakrim , H. Watel , S. Chemkhi , A. Mitiche , A. Benazza-Benyahia , N. Mezghani