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The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) experiment has detected reionization at the $5.5 \sigma$ level and has reported a mean optical depth of $0.088 \pm 0.015$. A powerful probe of reionization is the large-angle $EE$ polarization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz

Indirect searches for dark matter through Standard Model products of its annihilation generally assume a cross-section which is dominated by a term independent of velocity ($s$-wave annihilation). However, in many DM models an $s$-wave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Christian Johnson , Regina Caputo , Chris Karwin , Simona Murgia , Steve Ritz , Jessie Shelton

We study the line gamma ray signature from the Galactic Center originating from Bino-like dark matter pair annihilation, when CP is not conserved. We consider the case that the Bino is nearly degenerate with a sfermion in mass. Although an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shigeki Matsumoto , Joe Sato , Yoshio Sato

Multiple space-borne cosmic ray detectors have detected line-like features in the electron and positron spectra. Most recently, the DAMPE collaboration reported the existence of such a feature at 1.4 TeV, sparking interest in a potential…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Adam Coogan , Benjamin V. Lehmann , Stefano Profumo

In addition to gamma-rays, dark matter annihilation products can include energetic electrons which inverse Compton scatter with the cosmic microwave background to produce a diffuse extragalactic background of gamma-rays and X-rays. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Alexander V. Belikov , Dan Hooper

Recently, it was suggested that the gamma rays observed by the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope from the direction of the galactic center could surprisingly well be described by a dark matter annihilation scenario, both in terms of their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Torsten Bringmann

Previous searches for the $\gamma$-ray signatures of annihilating galactic dark matter used predefined spatial templates to describe the background of $\gamma$-ray emission from astrophysical processes like cosmic ray interactions. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Xiaoyuan Huang , Torsten Enßlin , Marco Selig

Monochromatic gamma-rays are thought to be the smoking gun signal for identifying the dark matter annihilation. However, the flux of monochromatic gamma-rays is usually suppressed by the virtual quantum effects since dark matter should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zhi-Cheng Tang , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi , Guo-Ming Chen

Dark matter annihilation is proportional to the square of the density and is especially efficient in places of highest concentration of dark matter, such as dark matter spikes. The spikes are formed as a result of contraction of the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Alexander Belikov , Joseph Silk

The apparent excess of gamma rays in an extended region in the direction of the galactic center has a spatial distribution and amplitude that are suggestive of dark matter annihilations. If this excess is indeed due to dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Adam Martin , Jessie Shelton , James Unwin

Motivated by the complex gamma-ray spectrum of the Galactic Center source now measured over five decades in energy, we revisit the issue of the role of dark matter annihilations in this interesting region. We reassess whether the emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alexander V. Belikov , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Joseph Silk

An effective theory of dark matter offers an attractive framework for global analyses of dark matter. In the light of global fits we test the validity of the link between the non-relativistic dark matter annihilation, or the predicted relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Martin Bauer , Anja Butter , Nishita Desai , Juan Gonzalez-Fraile , Tilman Plehn

High resolution simulations reveal that in the cold dark matter scenario the structures form hierarchically and a large number of substructures survive in the galactic halos. The substructures can be probed if they emit gamma rays via dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Jun Bi

The gamma-ray fluxes observed by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) from the J1745-290 Galactic Center source is well fitted by the secondary photons coming from Dark Matter (DM) annihilation in particle-antiparticle standard model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Viviana Gammaldi , Antonio L. Maroto

We consider the prospects to use polarized dark-matter detectors to discriminate between various dark-matter models. If WIMPs are fermions and participate in parity-violating interactions with ordinary matter, then the recoil-direction and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Chi-Ting Chiang , Marc Kamionkowski , Gordan Z. Krnjaic

In the past decade, gamma-ray observations and radio observations put strong constraints on the parameters of dark matter annihilation. In this article, we suggest another robust way to constrain the parameters of dark matter annihilation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Man Ho Chan

We estimate the sensitivity of the upcoming CTA gamma-ray telescope to DM annihilation at the Galactic centre, improving on previous analyses in a number of significant ways. First, we perform a detailed analyses of all backgrounds,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Hamish Silverwood , Christoph Weniger , Pat Scott , Gianfranco Bertone

Gamma-ray lines from dark matter annihilation ($\chi\chi\to \gamma X$, where $X=\gamma,h,Z$) are always accompanied, at lower energies, by a continuum gamma-ray spectrum stemming both from radiative corrections ($X=\gamma$) and from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Carlos E. Yaguna

Recent observational studies of $\gamma$-ray emission from massive globular clusters (GCs) have revealed possible evidence of dark matter (DM) annihilation within GCs. It is, however, still controversial whether the emission comes from DM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Henriette Wirth , Kenji Bekki , Kohei Hayashi

We make a detailed analysis of the indirect diffuse gamma-ray signals from dark matter annihilation in the Galaxy. We include the prompt emission, as well as the emission from inverse Compton scattering whenever the annihilation products…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Steve Blanchet , Julien Lavalle