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This paper presents the Bayesian Hierarchical Words Representation (BHWR) learning algorithm. BHWR facilitates Variational Bayes word representation learning combined with semantic taxonomy modeling via hierarchical priors. By propagating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Oren Barkan , Idan Rejwan , Avi Caciularu , Noam Koenigstein

Advances in DNA sequencing technology have stimulated the development of algorithms and tools for processing very large collections of short strings (reads). Short-read alignment and assembly are among the most well-studied problems. Many…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-01-30 Chi-Man Liu , Ruibang Luo , Tak-Wah Lam

A new array based data structure named black-white array (BWA) is introduced as an effective and efficient alternative to the list or tree based data structures for dynamic data set. It consists of two sub-arrays, one white and one black of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Z. George Mou

An evolutionary form of a generalized Bayesian update method, which is strictly derivative- free yet directed through an additive update term based purely on the statistical moments of the design variables, is proposed for nonlinear inverse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-17 M Venugopal , D Roy , R M Vasu

We present an algorithm for building the extended BWT (eBWT) of a string collection from its grammar-compressed representation. Our technique exploits the string repetitions captured by the grammar to boost the computation of the eBWT.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-02-10 Diego Diaz-Dominguez annd Gonzalo Navarro

Long-term location tracking, where trajectory compression is commonly used, has gained high interest for many applications in transport, ecology, and wearable computing. However, state-of-the-art compression methods involve high space-time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Jiajun Liu , Kun Zhao , Philipp Sommer , Shuo Shang , Brano Kusy , Raja Jurdak

Transformer-based models, exemplified by GPT-3, ChatGPT, and GPT-4, have recently garnered considerable attention in both academia and industry due to their promising performance in general language tasks. Nevertheless, these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Gaochen Dong , Wei Chen

When building Burrows-Wheeler Transforms (BWTs) of truly huge datasets, prefix-free parsing (PFP) can use an unreasonable amount of memory. In this paper we show how if a dataset can be broken down into small datasets that are not very…

Recent developments in transfer learning have boosted the advancements in natural language processing tasks. The performance is, however, dependent on high-quality, manually annotated training data. Especially in the biomedical domain, it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Lisa Kühnel , Alexander Schulz , Barbara Hammer , Juliane Fluck

This paper proposes a novel binarized weight network (BT) for a resource-efficient neural structure. The proposed model estimates a binary representation of weights by taking into account the approximation error with an additional term.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Savas Ozkan , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

In this paper we show how to use one or more assembled or partially assembled genome as the basis for a compressed full-text index of its readset. Specifically, we build a labelled tree by taking the assembled genome as a trunk and grafting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Travis Gagie , Garance Gourdel , Giovanni Manzini

Transformers have emerged as the cornerstone of state-of-the-art natural language processing models, showcasing exceptional performance across a wide range of AI applications. However, the memory demands posed by the self-attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Hao Liu , Pieter Abbeel

We describe an adaptive context tree weighting (ACTW) algorithm, as an extension to the standard context tree weighting (CTW) algorithm. Unlike the standard CTW algorithm, which weights all observations equally regardless of the depth, ACTW…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-11 Alexander O'Neill , Marcus Hutter , Wen Shao , Peter Sunehag

Optimal Transport (OT) provides a useful geometric framework to estimate the permutation matrix under unsupervised cross-lingual word embedding (CLWE) models that pose the alignment task as a Wasserstein-Procrustes problem. However, linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Prince O Aboagye , Yan Zheng , Michael Yeh , Junpeng Wang , Zhongfang Zhuang , Huiyuan Chen , Liang Wang , Wei Zhang , Jeff Phillips

We propose a novel transformer-based styled handwritten text image generation approach, HWT, that strives to learn both style-content entanglement as well as global and local writing style patterns. The proposed HWT captures the long and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Ankan Kumar Bhunia , Salman Khan , Hisham Cholakkal , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Mubarak Shah

Autonomous driving in dense, dynamic environments requires decision-making systems that can exploit both spatial structure and long-horizon temporal dependencies while remaining robust to uncertainty. This work presents a novel framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Zhihao Zhang , Chengyang Peng , Minghao Zhu , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith A. Redmill

In this paper, we present the first study of the computational complexity of converting an automata-based text index structure, called the Compact Directed Acyclic Word Graph (CDAWG), of size $e$ for a text $T$ of length $n$ into other text…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Hiroki Arimura , Shunsuke Inenaga , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yuto Nakashima , Mizuki Sue

Dictionary learning is an effective tool for pattern recognition and classification of time series data. Among various dictionary learning techniques, the dynamic time warping (DTW) is commonly used for dealing with temporal delays,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-03 Ruiyu Xu , Chao Wang , Yongxiang Li , Jianguo Wu

Modern retrieval system often requires recomputing the representation of every piece of data in the gallery when updating to a better representation model. This process is known as backfilling and can be especially costly in the real world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yifei Zhou , Zilu Li , Abhinav Shrivastava , Hengshuang Zhao , Antonio Torralba , Taipeng Tian , Ser-Nam Lim

Binary relations are commonly used in Computer Science for modeling data. In addition to classical representations using matrices or lists, some compressed data structures have recently been proposed to represent binary relations in compact…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Carlos Quijada-Fuentes , Miguel R. Penabad , Susana Ladra , Gilberto Gutiérrez