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相关论文: Chemical composition of the outer halo globular cl…

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We analyze a sample of 3,944 low-resolution (R ~ 2000) optical spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), focusing on stars with effective temperatures 5800 < Teff < 6300 K, and distances from the Milky Way plane in excess of 5 kpc,…

High resolution (R > 40 000) and high S/N spectra have been acquired with UVES on the VLT-Kueyen (Paranal Observatory, ESO Chile) for several main sequence turnoff stars (V ~ 17 mag) and subgiants at the base of the Red Giant Branch (V ~ 16…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. James , P. Francois , P. Bonifacio , E. Carretta , R. G. Gratton , F. Spite

We present radial velocities and chemical abundances for nine stars in the old, distant open clusters Be 18, Be 21, Be 22, Be 32, and PWM 4. For Be 18 and PWM 4, these are the first chemical abundance measurements. Combining our data with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David Yong , Bruce W. Carney , Eileen D. Friel

Detailed chemical abundances for five stars in two Galactic globular clusters, NGC 5466 and NGC 5024, are presented from high resolution optical (from the Hobby- Eberley Telescope) and infrared spectra (from the SDSS-III APOGEE survey). We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Masen Lamb , Kim Venn , Matthew Shetrone , Charli Sakari , Barton Pritzl

We present a comparison of high-resolution, integrated-light, detailed chemical abundances for Galactic and extragalactic globular clusters in both massive galaxies and dwarf galaxies. We include measurements of Fe, Ca, Si, Na, and Al for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam , J. G. Cohen

The results of determining the metallicity, age, helium mass fraction (Y) and abundances of the elements C, N, Mg, Ca, Mn, Ti and Cr by moderate resolution spectra for four globular clusters in the galaxy M 31: Bol 6, Bol 20, Bol 45 and Bol…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. I. Maricheva

We present a chemical abundance study of three inner old halo clusters NGC 6287, NGC 6293, and NGC 6541, finding [Fe/H] = -2.01 +/- 0.05, -1.99 +/- 0.02, and -1.76 +/- 0.02, respectively, and our metallicity measurements are in good…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jae-Woo Lee , Bruce W. Carney

Open clusters are distributed all across the disk and are convenient tracers of its properties. In particular, outer disk clusters bear a key role for the investigation of the chemical evolution of the Galactic disk. The goal of this study…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 T. Cantat-Gaudin , P. Donati , A. Vallenari , R. Sordo , A. Bragaglia , L. Magrini

We present abundances of C, N, O, F, Na, and Fe in six giant stars of the tidally disrupted globular cluster NGC 6712. The abundances were derived by comparing synthetic spectra with high resolution infrared spectra obtained with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Yong , Jorge Melendez , Katia Cunha , Amanda I. Karakas , John E. Norris , Verne V. Smith

We present abundances of globular clusters in the Milky Way and Fornax from integrated light spectra. Our goal is to evaluate the consistency of the integrated light analysis relative to standard abundance analysis for individual stars in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

We study the distribution of aluminum abundances among red giants in the peculiar globular cluster NGC 1851. Aluminum abundances were derived from the strong doublet Al I 8772-8773 A measured on intermediate resolution FLAMES spectra of 50…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Eugenio Carretta , Valentina D'Orazi , Raffaele G. Gratton , Sara Lucatello

NGC 6558 is a bulge globular cluster with a blue horizontal branch (BHB), combined with a metallicity of [Fe/H]~-1.0. It is similar to HP 1 and NGC 6522, which could be among the oldest objects in the Galaxy. Element abundances in these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 B. Barbuy , L. Muniz , S. Ortolani , H. Ernandes , B. Dias , I. Saviane , L. Kerber , E. Bica , A. Pérez-Villegas , L. Rossi , E. V. Held

We present chemical abundances of Al and several Fe-Peak and neutron-capture elements for 13 red giant branch stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6171 (M107). The abundances were determined using equivalent width and spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Julia E. O'Connell , Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Geoffrey Burks

The abundance of fluorine in a few Galactic globular clusters is known to strongly vary from star-to-star. These unexpected chemical properties are an additional confirmation of the chemical inhomogeneities already found in several GC, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. de Laverny , A. Recio-Blanco

There is ample evidence in the Milky Way for globular cluster (GC) disruption. Hence one may expect that also part of the Galactic halo field stars may once have formed in GCs. We quantify the fraction of halo stars donated by GCs by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Andreas Koch , Eva K. Grebel , Sarah L. Martell

(ABRIDGED) Globular clusters trace the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and surrounding galaxies, and outline their chemical enrichment history. To accomplish these tasks it is important to have large samples of clusters with…

Recent work has shown that most globular clusters have at least two chemically distinct components, as well as cluster-to-cluster differences in the mean [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [Si/Fe] ratios at similar [Fe/H] values. In order to investigate…

We have compiled a sample of globular clusters with high quality stellar abundances from the literature to compare to the chemistries of stars in the Galaxy and those in dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Of the 45 globular clusters examined, 29…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barton J. Pritzl , Kim A. Venn , Mike J. Irwin

We present a spectroscopic search for halo field stars that originally formed in globular clusters. Using moderate-resolution SDSS-III/SEGUE-2 spectra of 561 red giants with typical halo metallicities (-1.8 < [Fe/H] < -1.0), we identify 16…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sarah L. Martell , Jason P. Smolinski , Timothy C. Beers , Eva K. Grebel

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto