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A very common task in data visualization is to plot many data points with some measured y-value as a function of fixed x-values. Uncertainties on the y-values are typically presented as vertical error bars that represent either a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Lukas Koch

The availability heuristic is a strategy that people use to make quick decisions but often lead to systematic errors. We propose three ways that visualization could facilitate unbiased decision-making. First, visualizations can alter the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Evanthia Dimara , Pierre Dragicevic , Anastasia Bezerianos

The diversity of patterns that emerge from complex systems motivates their use for scientific or artistic purposes. When exploring these systems, the challenges faced are the size of the parameter space and the strongly non-linear mapping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Bastien Morel , Clément Moulin-Frier , Pascal Barla

Visualization research tends to de-emphasize consideration of the textual context in which its images are placed. We argue that visualization research should consider textual representations as a primary alternative to visual options when…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Chase Stokes , Marti A. Hearst

We study current fluctuations in a Y-shaped conductor connected to external leads with finite impedances. We show that, due to voltage fluctuations in the circuit, the moments of the transferred charges cannot be obtained from simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-Tza Wu , Sungkit Yip

Recent empirical research has indicated that human graph reading performance improves when crossing angles increase. However, crossing angle has not been used as an aesthetic criterion for graph drawing algorithms so far. In this paper, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2010-12-22 Peter Eades , Weidong Huang , Seok-Hee Hong

Estimating average treatment effects from observational data is challenging under practical violations of the positivity assumption. Targeted Maximum Likelihood Estimators (TMLEs) are widely used because of their double robustness and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Yichen Xu , Susan Gruber , Mark J. van der Laan

Data visualizations are increasingly seen as socially constructed, with several recent studies positing that perceptions and interpretations of visualization artifacts are shaped through complex sets of interactions between members of a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Priya Dhawka , Sayamindu Dasgupta

Dimensionality effects pose major challenges in high-dimensional and non-Euclidean data analysis. Graph-based two-sample tests and change-point detection are particularly attractive in this context, as they make minimal distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Yejiong Zhu , Hao Chen

We evaluate how visualizations can influence the judgment of MLLMs about the presence or absence of bridges in a network. We show that the inclusion of visualization improves confidence over a structured text-based input that could…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Timo Brand , Henry Förster , Stephen G. Kobourov , Jacob Miller

Classically, affordance research investigates how the shape of objects communicates actions to potential users. Cognitive affordances, a subset of this research, characterize how the design of objects influences cognitive actions, such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Racquel Fygenson , Lace Padilla , Enrico Bertini

Conveying environmental data has grown interest in encouraging the adoption of eco-friendly lifestyles through data-driven strategies. This scope appeals to data visualizations representing the environmental purpose. For example, previous…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Elodie Bouzekri , Guillaume Riviere

Standing at the intersection of science and art, artistic data visualization has gained popularity in recent years and emerged as a significant domain. Despite more than a decade since the field's conceptualization, a noticeable gap remains…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Xingyu Lan , Yifan Wang , Lingyu Peng , Xiaofan Ma

Singh et al. (2020) point out the dangers of contextual bias in visual recognition datasets. They propose two methods, CAM-based and feature-split, that better recognize an object or attribute in the absence of its typical context while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Sharon Zhang , Nicole Meister , Olga Russakovsky

The thresholding of time series of activity or intensity is frequently used to define and differentiate events. This is either implicit, for example due to resolution limits, or explicit, in order to filter certain small scale physics from…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Francesc Font-Clos , Gunnar Pruessner , Anna Deluca , Nicholas R. Moloney

The trouble with data is that it frequently provides only an imperfect representation of a phenomenon of interest. Experts who are familiar with their datasets will often make implicit, mental corrections when analyzing a dataset, or will…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Haihan Lin , Derya Akbaba , Miriah Meyer , Alexander Lex

The aim of visualization is to support people in dealing with large and complex information structures, to make these structures more comprehensible, facilitate exploration, and enable knowledge discovery. However, users often have problems…

The prevailing methodologies for visualizing AI risks have focused on technical issues such as data biases and model inaccuracies, often overlooking broader societal risks like job loss and surveillance. Moreover, these visualizations are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Edyta Bogucka , Sanja Šćepanović , Daniele Quercia

Findings from graphical perception can guide visualization recommendation algorithms in identifying effective visualization designs. However, existing algorithms use knowledge from, at best, a few studies, limiting our understanding of how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Zehua Zeng , Junran Yang , Dominik Moritz , Jeffrey Heer , Leilani Battle

As visualization researchers evaluate the impact of visualization design on decision-making, they often hold a one-dimensional perspective on the cognitive processes behind making a decision. Several psychological and economical researchers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Melanie Bancilhon , Alvitta Ottley