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A fundamental problem in the field of turbulent skin-friction drag reduction is to determine the performance of the available control techniques at high values of the Reynolds number $Re$. We consider active, predetermined strategies based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio

We study laminar, transitional and turbulent flow in wavy pipes using direct numerical simulations for bulk Reynolds numbers between 1-5300. Flow behaviors are analyzed in terms of the friction factor f and mean velocity statistics for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Ismail El Mellas , Juan J. Hidalgo , Marco Dentz

Spanwise wall oscillation (SWO) of turbulent boundary layers (TBLs) is investigated via direct numerical simulations over an extended actuation region with oscillation periods up to T_{sc}^+=600, scaled by the uncontrolled friction velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jizhong Zhang , Fazle Hussain , Jie Yao

We address the Reynolds-number dependence of the turbulent skin-friction drag reduction induced by streamwise-travelling waves of spanwise wall oscillations. The study relies on direct numerical simulations of drag-reduced flows in a plane…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio , Alessandro Chiarini , Federica Gattere , Sergio Pirozzoli

Recently, Kami\'nski et al. [1] demonstrated that a two-dimensional streamwise waviness with carefully selected amplitude and period can be effectively used in postponement of a flow separation at high Reynolds number which is out of reach…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Piotr Kamiński , Artur Tyliszczak , Witold Elsner , Paweł Niegodajew

A study of the the main features of low- and high amplitude steady streamwise wall transpiration applied to pipe flow is presented. The effect of the two transpiration parameters, amplitude and wavenumber, on the flow have been investigated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 F Gómez , HM Blackburn , M Rudman , AS Sharma , BJ McKeon

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow with transverse wall oscillation (WWO) and with no transverse wall oscillation (NWO) are carried out at friction Reynolds numbers Re{\tau} = 170, 360, and 720. The period and amplitude of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Daniel Coxe , Yulia Peet , Ronald Adrian

With the aim of providing a first step in the quest for a reduction of the aerodynamic drag on the rear-end of a car, we study the phenomena of separation and reattachment of an incompressible flow focusing on a specific aerodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Marco Martins Afonso , Philippe Meliga , Eric Serre

The spatio-temporal dynamics of localized turbulent puffs $-$ the characteristic transitional structures in square duct flows $-$ are investigated through direct numerical simulations and theoretical analyses. It is revealed that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Jiashun Guan , Jianjun Tao

The present study tests the efficacy of the well-known viscous drag reduction strategy of imposing spanwise wall oscillations to reduce pressure drag contributions in a transitional- and fully-rough turbulent wall flow. This is achieved by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Rahul Deshpande , Aman G. Kidanemariam , Ivan Marusic

The widest spanwise scales in turbulent channel flows are studied through the use of three periodic channel-flow simulations at friction Reynolds number $\mathrm{Re}_{\tau}=550$. The length and height of the channels are the same in all…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Ramón Pozuelo , André V. G. Cavalieri , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

Scaling and mechanism of the propagation speed of turbulent fronts in pipe flow with the Reynolds number has been a long-standing problem in the past decades. Here, we derive an explicit scaling law of the upstream front speed, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Haoyang Wu , Baofang Song

Wall-resolved large-eddy simulations are performed to study the impact of spanwise traveling transversal surface waves in zero-pressure gradient turbulent boundary layer flow. Eighty variations of wavelength, period, and amplitude of the…

This work studies the application of a reinforcement-learning-based (RL) flow control strategy to the flow past a cylinder confined between two walls in order to suppress vortex shedding. The control action is blowing and suction of two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Jichao Li , Mengqi Zhang

We study turbulent flows in pressure-driven ducts with square cross-section through direct numerical simulation in a wide enough range of Reynolds number to reach flow conditions which are representative of fully developed turbulence.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Pirozzoli , D. Modesti , P. Orlandi , F. Grasso

Direct numerical simulation is performed to study compressible, viscous flow around a circular cylinder. The present study considers two-dimensional, shock-free continuum flow by varying the Reynolds number between 20 and 100 and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Daniel Canuto , Kunihiko Taira

The drag reduction properties of a turbulent channel flow modified by spanwise sinusoidal oscillations of the walls are investigated by direct numerical simulations. The work is based on the linear relation between the drag reduction and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Pierre Ricco , Maurizio Quadrio

The temporal linear stability of plane Poiseuille flow modified by spanwise forcing applied at the walls is considered. The forcing consists of a stationary streamwise distribution of spanwise velocity that generates a steady transversal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Daniele Massaro , Fulvio Martinelli , Peter J. Schmid , Maurizio Quadrio

Control surface deployment in a supersonic flow has many applications, including flow control, mixing, and body-force regulation. The extent of control surface deflections introduces varying flow unsteadiness. The resulting fluid dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 S. K. Karthick , D. Bhelave , A. De

Fluid flows play a central role in scientific and technological development, and many of these flows are characterized by a dominant oscillation, such as the vortex shedding in the wake of nearly all transportation vehicles. The ability to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Aditya G. Nair , Kunihiko Taira , Bingni W. Brunton , Steven L. Brunton