中文
相关论文

相关论文: Themis: Fair and Efficient GPU Cluster Scheduling

200 篇论文

Recent breakthroughs in generative artificial intelligence have triggered a surge in demand for machine learning training, which poses significant cost burdens and environmental challenges due to its substantial energy consumption.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Siyue Zhang , Minrui Xu , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Dusit Niyato

We consider ML query processing in distributed systems where GPU-enabled workers coordinate to execute complex queries: a computing style often seen in applications that interact with users in support of image processing and natural…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Yuting Yang , Andrea Merlina , Weijia Song , Tiancheng Yuan , Ken Birman , Roman Vitenberg

Distributed computing, such as cloud computing, provides promising platforms to execute multiple workflows. Workflow scheduling plays an important role in multi-workflow execution with multi-objective requirements. Although there exist many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Feng Li , Wen Jun , Tan , Wentong , Cai

As the demand of real time computing increases day by day, there is a major paradigm shift in processing platform of real time system from single core to multi-core platform which provides advantages like higher throughput, linear power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Girish Talmale , Urmila Shrawankar

We study the problem of executing an application represented by a precedence task graph on a parallel machine composed of standard computing cores and accelerators. Contrary to most existing approaches, we distinguish the allocation and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Marcos Amaris , Giorgio Lucarelli , Clément Mommessin , Denis Trystram

Specialized accelerators such as GPUs, TPUs, FPGAs, and custom ASICs have been increasingly deployed to train deep learning models. These accelerators exhibit heterogeneous performance behavior across model architectures. Existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Deepak Narayanan , Keshav Santhanam , Fiodar Kazhamiaka , Amar Phanishayee , Matei Zaharia

Deep learning training is an expensive process that extensively uses GPUs, but not all model training saturates modern powerful GPUs. Multi-Instance GPU (MIG) is a new technology introduced by NVIDIA that can partition a GPU to better-fit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Ties Robroek , Ehsan Yousefzadeh-Asl-Miandoab , Pınar Tözün

In order to improve system performance efficiently, a number of systems choose to equip multi-core and many-core processors (such as GPUs). Due to their discrete memory these heterogeneous architectures comprise a distributed system within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Hao Wu , Daniel Lohmann , Wolfgang Schröder-Preikschat

Modeling data sharing in GPU programs is a challenging task because of the massive parallelism and complex data sharing patterns provided by GPU architectures. Better GPU caching efficiency can be achieved through careful task scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Lingda Li , Ari B. Hayes , Stephen A. Hackler , Eddy Z. Zhang , Mario Szegedy , Shuaiwen Leon Song

Chiplet-based integration enables large-scale systems that combine diverse technologies, enabling higher yield, lower costs, and scalability, making them well-suited to AI workloads. Processing-in-Memory (PIM) has emerged as a promising…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Alish Kanani , Lukas Pfromm , Harsh Sharma , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Partha Pratim Pande , Umit Y. Ogras

Highly parallelized workloads like machine learning training, inferences and general HPC tasks are greatly accelerated using GPU devices. In a cloud computing cluster, serving a GPU's computation power through multi-tasks sharing is highly…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Wenqing Wu

The growing demand for computational resources in machine learning has made efficient resource allocation a critical challenge, especially in heterogeneous hardware clusters where devices vary in capability, age, and energy efficiency.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ahmad Raeisi , Mahdi Dolati , Sina Darabi , Sadegh Talebi , Patrick Eugster , Ahmad Khonsari

Scheduling real-time tasks that utilize GPUs with analyzable guarantees poses a significant challenge due to the intricate interaction between CPU and GPU resources, as well as the complex GPU hardware and software stack. While much…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yidi Wang , Cong Liu , Daniel Wong , Hyoseung Kim

Many cluster management systems (CMSs) have been proposed to share a single cluster with multiple distributed computing systems. However, none of the existing approaches can handle distributed machine learning (ML) workloads given the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Peng Sun , Yonggang Wen , Ta Nguyen Binh Duong , Shengen Yan

Distributed cloud environments hosting data-intensive applications often experience slowdowns due to network congestion, asymmetric bandwidth, and inter-node data shuffling. These factors are typically not captured by traditional host-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sankalpa Timilsina , Susmit Shannigrahi

Existing work only effective on a given number of GPUs, often neglecting the complexities involved in manually determining the specific types and quantities of GPUs needed, which can be a significant burden for developers. To address this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Zihan Chang , Sheng Xiao , Shuibing He , Siling Yang , Zhe Pan , Dong Li

GPUs in High-Performance Computing systems remain under-utilised due to the unavailability of schedulers that can safely schedule multiple applications to share the same GPU. The research reported in this paper is motivated to improve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Carlos Reano , Federico Silla , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos , Blesson Varghese

The limited HBM capacity has become the primary bottleneck for hosting an increasing number of larger-scale GPU tasks. While demand paging extends capacity via host DRAM, it incurs up to 78x slowdown due to the massive working sets and poor…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Weihang Shen , Yinqiu Chen , Rong Chen , Haibo Chen

As machine learning techniques are applied to a widening range of applications, high throughput machine learning (ML) inference servers have become critical for online service applications. Such ML inference servers pose two challenges:…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Seungbeom Choi , Sunho Lee , Yeonjae Kim , Jongse Park , Youngjin Kwon , Jaehyuk Huh

Modern cloud platforms increasingly host large-scale deep learning (DL) workloads, demanding high-throughput, low-latency GPU scheduling. However, the growing heterogeneity of GPU clusters and limited visibility into application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Shruti Dongare , Redwan Ibne Seraj Khan , Hadeel Albahar , Nannan Zhao , Diego Melendez Maita , Ali R. Butt