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Cooper pairs in superconductors are normally spin singlet. Nevertheless, recent studies suggest that spin-triplet Cooper pairs can be created at carefully engineered superconductor-ferromagnet interfaces. If Cooper pairs are spin-polarized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Lailai Li , Yuelei Zhao , Xixiang Zhang , Young Sun

We investigate transport and thermoelectric properties of hybrid systems based on a single-level quantum dot and one superconducting lead. The other lead is generally normal-metallic ferromagnet. In the latter case single-particle transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Piotr Trocha , Józef Barnaś

In superconducting spintronics, it is essential to generate spin-triplet Cooper pairs on demand. Up to now, proposals to do so concentrate on hybrid structures in which a superconductor (SC) is combined with a magnetically ordered material…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Daniel Breunig , Pablo Burset , Björn Trauzettel

We investigate the nonlocal thermoelectric transport in a Cooper-pair splitter based on a double-quantum-dot-superconductor three-terminal hybrid structure. We find that the nonlocal coupling between the superconductor and the quantum dots…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Robert Hussein , Michele Governale , Sigmund Kohler , Wolfgang Belzig , Francesco Giazotto , Alessandro Braggio

We discuss the nonlinear Andreev current of an interacting quantum dot coupled to spin-polarized and superconducting reservoirs when voltage and temperature biases are applied across the nanostructure. Due to the particle-hole symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Sun-Yong Hwang , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

One efficient mechanism for generating a charge supercurrent is Andreev reflection, in which the electric current injected from a normal metal into a conventional superconductor is converted into a supercurrent, thereby preserving charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ping Li , Tao Yu

It has recently been proposed and experimentally demonstrated that it is possible to generate large thermoelectric effects in ferromagnet/superconductor structures due to a spin-dependent particle-hole asymmetry. Here, we theoretically show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Jacob Linder , Marianne Etzelmüller Bathen

We investigate spin-dependent quasiparticle and Cooper-pair transport through a central node interfaced with two superconductors and two ferromagnets. We demonstrate that voltage biasing of the ferromagnetic contacts induces superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Ali Rezaei , Robert Hussein , Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig

Equal-spin Cooper pairs are pivotal building blocks for superconducting spintronics devices. In recent experiments, unusual behavior was observed in ferromagnet/ferromagnet/superconductor devices when a precession of the magnetization was…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-19 X. Montiel , M. Eschrig

Superconductivity with spin-polarized Cooper pairs is known to emerge by combining conventional spinless superconductors with materials that have spin-dependent interactions, such as magnetism and spin-orbit coupling. This enables a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Sigrid Aunsmo , Jacob Linder

We consider spin-polarized transport in a quantum spin Hall antidot system coupled to normal leads. Due to the helical nature of the conducting edge states, the screening potential at the dot region becomes spin dependent without external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

We explore the role of proximity-induced odd-frequency pairing in the thermoelectricity of a ferromagnet when coupled to a conventional $s$-wave spin-singlet superconductor through a spin-active interface. By varying both the polarization…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Paramita Dutta , Kauê R. Alves , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

We present a general thermodynamic theory that describes phases and phase transitions of ferromagnetic superconductors with spin-triplet electron Cooper pairing. The theory is based on extended Ginzburg-Landau expansion in powers of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

We propose a mechanism for the generation of pure superconducting spin-current carried by equal-spin triplet Cooper pairs in a superconductor (S) sandwiched between a ferromagnet (F) and a normal metal (N$_{\rm so}$) with intrinsic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-03 X. Montiel , M. Eschrig

We discuss a quantum thermal machine that generates power from a thermally driven double quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting reservoirs. Energy exchange between the dots is mediated by electron-electron interactions. We can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 S. Mojtaba Tabatabaei , David Sanchez , Alfredo Levy Yeyati , Rafael Sanchez

Whereas there exists considerable evidence for the conversion of singlet Cooper pairs into triplet Cooper pairs in the presence of inhomogeneous magnetic fields, recent theoretical proposals have suggested an alternative way to exert…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-06 N. Banerjee , J. A. Ouassou , Y. Zhu , N. A. Stelmashenko , J. Linder , M. G. Blamire

We have found the mechanism of the electron Cooper pair formation via the electron interaction by means of the spin-electron acoustic waves. This mechanism takes place in metals with rather high spin polarization, like ferromagnetic,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Pavel A. Andreev , P. A. Polyakov , L. S. Kuz'menkov

Spinful triplet Cooper pairs can be generated from their singlet counterparts available in a conventional superconductor (S) using two or more noncollinear magnetic moments, typically contributed by different magnets in a multilayered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Simran Chourasia , Lina Johnsen Kamra , Irina V. Bobkova , Akashdeep Kamra

Spin-triplet Cooper pairs induced in ferromagnets form the centrepiece of the emerging field of superconducting spintronics [1,2]. Usually the focus of research is on the spin polarization of the triplets, potentially enabling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Kaveh Lahabi , Morten Amundsen , Jabir Ali Ouassou , Ewout Beukers , Menno Pleijster , Jacob Linder , Paul Alkemade , Jan Aarts

Thermoelectric effect is exploited to optimize the Cooper pair splitting efficiency in a Y-shaped junction, which consists of two normal leads coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor via double noninteracting quantum dots. Here, utilizing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Zhan Cao , Tie-Feng Fang , Lin Li , Hong-Gang Luo
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