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We study the dynamics of the electron current in nanodevices where there are time-varying components and interactions. These devices are a nanojunction attached to heat baths and with dynamical electron-phonon interactions and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eduardo C. Cuansing , Francis A. Bayocboc , Christian M. Laurio

We study the dynamics of electric flux discharge by charged particle pair or spherical string or membrane production in various dimensions. When electric flux wraps at least one compact cycle, we find that a single "pair" production event…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Matthew Kleban , Karthik Krishnaiyengar , Massimo Porrati

Time-resolved imaging of chemically active valence electron densities is a long sought goal, as these electrons dictate the course of chemical reactions. However, x-ray scattering is always dominated by the core and inert valence electrons,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Timm Bredtmann , Misha Ivanov , Gopal Dixit

The measurement of electron cloud densities in particle accelerators using microwaves has proven to be an effective, non-invasive and inexpensive method. So far the experimental schemes have used continuous waves. This has either been in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Kiran G. Sonnad

We demonstrate the abilities of elastic x-ray scattering to yield information on dense matter with multiple ion species and on the microscopic mixing in dense materials. Based on partial structure factors from ab initio simulations, a novel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. Wünsch , J. Vorberger , G. Gregori , D. O. Gericke

In this paper we report the theory describing the electro-osmotic flow in charged nanopores with constant radius and charge density driven by alternating current. We solve the ion and solution transport in unsteady conditions as described…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 J. Catalano , P. M. Biesheuvel

I study the formation of Comptonization spectra in spherically symmetric, fast moving media in a flat spacetime. I analyze the mathematical character of the moments of the transfer equation in the system-frame and describe a numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dimitrios Psaltis

The impact of a turbulent flow on wind-driven oceanic near-inertial waves is examined using a linearised shallow-water model of the mixed layer. Modelling the flow as a homogeneous and stationary random process with spatial scales…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Eric Danioux , Jacques Vanneste

In the solar corona and solar wind, electron heat conduction is an important process that transports energy over large distances and helps determine the spatial variation of temperature. High-density regions undergoing rapid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Steven R. Cranmer , Avery J. Schiff

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

We show that, in optical pump-probe experiments on bulk samples, the statistical distribution of the intensity of ultrashort light pulses after the interaction with a nonequilibrium complex material can be used to measure the time-dependent…

The propagation of a Bessel beam (or Bessel-X wave) is analyzed on the basis of a vectorial treatment. The electric and magnetic fields are obtained by considering a realistic situation able to generate that kind of scalar field.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Mugnai , I. Mochi

Electron scattering cross section, as well as proton scattering cross section, observes the point-proton and the point-neutron distributions, but both cross sections are not able to determine them separately. If they are analyzed…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Toshio Suzuki , Rika Danjo , Toshimi Suda , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Tomotsugu Wakasa

Consider a system of particles evolving as independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random walks. Initial fluctuations in the particle density get translated over time with velocity $\vec{v}$, the common mean velocity of the random…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-15 Rohini Kumar

We theoretically investigate current noise in metallic carbon nanotubes induced by electron-phonon scattering, focusing on the probability density function (PDF) of the current that characterizes the nonequilibrium steady state. Quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Aina Sumiyoshi , Keisuke Ishizeki , Takahiro Yamamoto

Branched flow is a universal phenomenon in which treebranch-like filaments form through traveling waves or particle flows in irregular mediums. Branched flow of high-current relativistic electron beams (REBs) has been recently discovered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 K. Jiang , T. W. Huang , R. Li , C. T. Zhou

We present a method for computing angle-resolved electron-energy-loss and gain spectroscopies for phonon and magnon excitations in transmission electron microscopy. Fractional scattering intensities are derived from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 José Ángel Castellanos-Reyes , Paul Zeiger , Ján Rusz

Two dimensional stochastic time model of scrape-off layer (SOL) turbulent transport is studied. Instability arisen in the system with respect to the stochastic perturbations of both either density or vorticity reveals itself in the strong…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Volchenkov , R. Lima

We obtain explicit expressions for the correlation functions of transmission and reflection coefficients of coherent electronic waves propagating through a disordered quasi-one-dimensional medium with purely elastic diffusive scattering in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. S. Macedo

We developed a theory of electron scattering by a short-range repulsive potential in a cavity. In the regime of ultrastrong electron coupling to the cavity electromagnetic field, the vacuum fluctuations of the field result in the dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 D. A. Zezyulin , S. A. Kolodny , O. V. Kibis , I. V. Tokatly , I. V. Iorsh
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