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Magnetized plasmas are well known to exhibit a rich spectrum of collective modes. Here, we focus on the density modes in dense or cold plasmas, where strong coupling effects alter the mode spectrum known from traditional weakly coupled…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Hanno Kählert , Michael Bonitz

We consider the minimal coupling of two photons to neutral scalar and pseudoscalar fields, as for instance in the case of the Higgs boson and axion, respectively. In this framework, we analyze the photon dispersion relations in the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Gabrielli , K. Huitu , S. Roy

While the composite fermion picture is so effective as to describe the excitation spectra including the spin wave for Laughlin's quantum liquid, ``how heavy and how strongly-interacting" remains a formidable question for the composite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hideo Aoki

Violated mirror symmetry (MS) is capable of reproducing observed qualitative properties of weak mixing for quarks and leptons. In violated MS, lepton phenomenology, that is, small neutrino masses and mixing properties different from those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Igor T. Dyatlov

Spontaneous parametric downconversion is the primary source to generate entangled photon pairs in quantum photonics laboratories. Depending on the experimental design, the generated photon pairs can be correlated in the frequency spectrum,…

We present a determination of the scalar and tensor $\Lambda\to p$ transition form factors using lattice QCD. These form factors are relevant for semileptonic hyperon decays in the presence of extensions of the Standard Model that include…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio , Andreas Konstantinou , Eleni Vakana

We consider a system of two interacting particles with like but unequal charges in a magnetic field in the planar geometry. We construct a complete basis of states compatible with both the axial symmetry and magnetic translations. The basis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-12 A. B. Dzyubenko , A. R. Todd

We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable…

Weakly coupled, almost massless, spin 0 particles have been predicted by many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Recently, the PVLAS group observed a rotation of polarization of electromagnetic waves in vacuum in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Avijit K. Ganguly , Pankaj Jain , Subhayan Mandal , Sarah Stokes

We investigate the nature of additional scalar degrees of freedom contained in extended hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, outlining the emergence of two coupled dynamical scalar modes. In particular, we discuss the weak field limit of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Flavio Bombacigno , Fabio Moretti , Giovanni Montani

We point out that in models of macroscopic topological defects composed of one or more scalar fields that interact with standard-model fields via scalar-type couplings, the back-action of ambient matter on the scalar field(s) produces an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Yevgeny V. Stadnik

The couplings of the Standard Model sector to the scale invariant degrees of freedom can open the possibility to study dark photons (DP). The Dalitz-like decay of the (Higgs-like) scalar boson into a single photon and DP is studied. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 G. A. Kozlov

Particles with repulsive power-law interactions undergo a transition from a single to a double chain (zigzag) by decreasing the confinement in the transverse direction. We theoretically characterize this transition when the particles are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Florian Cartarius , Giovanna Morigi , Anna Minguzzi

In this talk we report on a study on the mixing of neutral charmed mesons and argue that, at the present stage, a CP violating weak phase of the order of some per mille can not be excluded in the Standard Model. It is shown how some,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Markus Bobrowski , Alexander Lenz

The kinetic mixing (KM) portal, by which the Standard Model (SM) photon mixes with a light dark photon arising from a new $U(1)_D$ gauge group, allows for the possibility of viable scenarios of sub-GeV thermal dark matter (DM) with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Thomas G. Rizzo

We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David Elazzar Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

We consider an interacting system of spinor and electromagnetic field, explicitly depending on the electromagnetic potentials, i.e., interaction with broken gauge invariance. The Lagrangian for interaction is chosen in such a way that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

We study the renormalizable abelian vector-field models in the presence of the Wess-Zumino interaction with the pseudoscalar matter. The renormalizability is achieved by supplementing the standard kinetic term of vector fields with higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

The modified scalar boson propagator due to the presence of a hyperplane semi-transparent mirror is computed. From this, the classical interaction between static charges and the mirror is investigated employing delta-like potentials and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 G. T. Camilo , F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

We study CMB constraints on a model with a cosmological constant and a fraction of dark matter non-minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. In this scenario, there is an extra gravity-like fifth force which can affect the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Sophie C. F. Morris , Anne M. Green