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The frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet Gd$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ has an unusual partially-ordered magnetic structure at the lowest measurable temperatures. This structure is currently believed to involve four magnetic propagation vectors…

Polarized and unpolarized neutron diffraction measurements have been carried out to investigate the iron magnetic order in undoped NdOFeAs. Antiferromagnetic order is observed below 141(6) K, which is in close proximity to the structural…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ying Chen , J. W. Lynn , J. Li , G. Li , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , Pengcheng Dai , C. dela Cruz , H. A. Mook

Er2Ti2O7 is believed to be a realization of an XY antiferromagnet on a frustrated lattice of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra. It is presented as an example of the order-by-disorder mechanism in which fluctuations lift the degeneracy of…

We report the crystal structures, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of two magnetically frustrated $A$'$A$"$M_2$F$_7$-type antiferromagnets, NaCdNi$_2$F$_7$ and NaCdMn$_2$F$_7$. While NaCdNi$_2$F$_7$ forms a stable pyrochlore structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Andrej Kancko , Cinthia Antunes Corrêa , Ross Harvey Colman

Ferromagnetic polarons are self trapped states of an electron in a locally spin polarised environment. They occur close to the magnetic $T_c$ in low carrier density local moment magnets when the electron-spin coupling is comparable to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Tanmoy Mondal , Pinaki Majumdar

The crystal structure of a disordered form of Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ has been characterized using diffraction and inelastic scattering of synchrotron radiation. In contrast to the previously reported symmetry (P6$_3$22), the crystal can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Dyadkin , F. Mushenok , A. Bosak , D. Menzel , S. Grigoriev , P. Pattison , D. Chernyshov

In the pyrochlore compounds, Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and Tb$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$, only the Tb$^{3+}$ ions are magnetic. They exhibit quite abnormal -- and, in view of their chemical similarity, strikingly different -- magnetic behaviour, as probed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Mirebeau , A. Apetrei , I. N. Goncharenko , R. Moessner

Frustration refers to competition between different interactions that cannot be simultaneously satisfied, a familiar feature in many magnetic solids. Strong frustration results in highly degenerate ground states, and a large suppression of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Doron Bergman , Jason Alicea , Emanuel Gull , Simon Trebst , Leon Balents

The crystal structures of the A2B2O7-x Niobium-based pyrochlores Y2(Nb0.86Y0.14)2O6.91, CaYNb2O7, and Y2NbTiO7 are reported, determined by powder neutron diffraction. These compounds represent the first observation of B-site displacements…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-02 T. M. McQueen , B. Muegge , Q. Huang , K. Noble , H. W. Zandbergen , R. J. Cava

We report the observation of magnetic domains in the exotic, antiferromagnetically ordered all-in-all-out state of Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$, induced by spin canting. The all-in-all-out state can be realized by Ising-like spins on a pyrochlore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-16 L. Opherden , J. Hornung , T. Herrmannsdörfer , J. Xu , A. T. M. N. Islam , B. Lake , J. Wosnitza

We report the low temperature magnetic properties of Nd$^{3+}$ pyrochlore $\rm Nd_2ScNbO_7$. Susceptibility and magnetization show an easy-axis moment, and heat capacity reveals a phase transition to long range order at $T_N=371(2)$ mK with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-11 A. Scheie , M. Sanders , Yiming Qiu , T. R. Prisk , R. J. Cava , C. Broholm

Insulating spinel materials, with the chemical formula $AB_2X_4$, behave as diamond lattice antiferromagnets when only the A-site atom is magnetic. Many exhibit classic signatures of frustration, induced not geometrically but by competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-15 SungBin Lee , Leon Balents

Structural and magnetic properties of the geometrically frustrated layered compound YBaCo4O7 have been studied by magnetization and neutron diffraction. A layered type crystal structure, with alternating tetrahedral layers of Kagom\'e and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-13 A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , S. Banerjee

We investigated the crystal and magnetic structures of the spin-1/2 frustrated antiferromagnet Cu3Mo2O9 in which the spin system consists of antiferromagnetic chains and dimers. The space group at room temperature has been reported to be…

Although materials that exhibit nearest-neighbor-only antiferromagnetic interactions and geometrical frustration theoretically should not magnetically order in the absence of disorder, few such systems have been observed experimentally. One…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. -W. Han , J. S. Gardner , C. H. Booth

Muon-spin relaxation results on the pyrochlore iridate Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ are reported. Spontaneous coherent muon-spin precession below the metal-insulator transition (MIT) temperature of about 33 K is observed, indicating the appearance of…

We have investigated the magnetic ground-state of the multiferroic relaxor ferroelectric \pfn with $\mu$SR spectroscopy and neutron scattering. We find that a transition to a partially disordered phase occurs below T=20 K that coexists with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-13 G. -M. Rotaru , B. Roessli , A. Amato , S. N. Gvasaliya , C. Mudry , S. G. Lushnikov , T. A. Shaplygina

XY pyrochlore antiferromagnets are well-known to exhibit order-by-disorder through both quantum and thermal selection. In this paper we consider the effect of substituting non-magnetic ions onto the magnetic sites in a pyrochlore XY model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Andreanov , P. A. McClarty

The rare earth pyrochlore material Gd2Ti2O7 is considered to be an ideal model frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet with additional dipolar interactions. For this system there are several untested theoretical predictions of the ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. M. Champion , A. S. Wills , T. Fennell , S. T. Bramwell , J. S. Gardner , M. A. Green

We report an analysis of neutron diffraction from single crystals of the spin-liquid pyrochlore Tb2Ti2O7 under the application of magnetic fields along the crystallographic $[110]$ direction. Such a perturbation has been shown to destroy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-17 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , K. C. Rule , J. S. Gardner