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相关论文: Topological Order in Densely Packed Anisotropic Co…

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Packing problems have been of great interest in many diverse contexts for many centuries. The optimal packing of identical objects has been often invoked to understand the nature of low temperature phases of matter. In celebrated work,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Trovato , Trinh X. Hoang , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Recent progress in understanding the topological properties of condensed matter has led to the discovery of time-reversal invariant topological insulators. Because of limitations imposed by nature, topologically non-trivial electronic order…

A salient feature of topological phases are surface states and many of the widely studied physical properties are directly tied to their existence. Although less explored, a variety of topological phases can however similarly be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Toshikaze Kariyado , Robert-Jan Slager

We prove sufficient conditions for Topological Quantum Order at both zero and finite temperatures. The crux of the proof hinges on the existence of low-dimensional Gauge-Like Symmetries (that notably extend and differ from standard local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

We demonstrate that ultracold polyatomic symmetric top molecules, such as methyl fluoride, loaded into an optical lattice and subject to DC electric and microwave field dressing, can display topological order via a self-consistent analog of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-01 M. L. Wall , K. Maeda , L. D. Carr

Time crystals are nonequilibrium phases of matter characterized by the emergence of temporal ordering, in which an interacting many-body system develops robust structure in its time evolution that is not trivially dictated by the external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Gonzalo Camacho , Benedikt Fauseweh

We show that topological phases with fractional excitations can occur in two-dimensional ultracold dipolar gases on a particular class of optical lattices. Due to the dipolar interaction and lattice confinement, a quantum dimer model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Kai Sun , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Topological phases of matter are defined by their nontrivial patterns of ground-state quantum entanglement, which is irremovable so long as the excitation gap and the protecting symmetries, if any, are maintained. Recent studies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Dominic V. Else , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

Topological phases of matter have been extensively studied for their intriguing bulk and edge properties. Recently, higher-order topological insulators with boundary states that are two or more dimensions lower than the bulk states, have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xiujuan Zhang , Bi-Ye Xie , Hong-Fei Wang , Xiangyuan Xu , Yuan Tian , Jian-Hua Jiang , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

We study equilibrium states and ordering regimes of a quasi-one-dimensional system of hard superdisks (anisotropic particles interpolating between disks and squares) where the centers of the particles are constrained to move on a line. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

Topological order offers possibilities for processing quantum information which can be immune to imperfections. However, the question of its stability out of equilibrium is relevant for experiments, where coupling to an environment is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Dawid Paszko , Dominic C. Rose , Marzena H. Szymańska , Arijeet Pal

Abundant in nature, colloids also find increasingly important applications in science and technology, ranging from direct probing of kinetics in crystals and glasses to fabrication of third-generation quantum-dot solar cells. Because…

Dense packings of nonoverlapping bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space are useful models of the structure of a variety of many-particle systems that arise in the physical and biological sciences. Here we investigate the packing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Ruggero Gabbrielli , Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

Materials with non-trivial topology in their electronic structures enforce the existence of helical Dirac fermionic surface states. We discovered emergent topological phases in the stacked structures of topological insulator and band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Jeongwoo Kim , Jinwoong Kim , Ki-Seok Kim , Seung-Hoon Jhi

We discover unexpected connections between packing configurations and rare fluctuations in dense systems of active particles subject to pulsation of size. Using large deviation theory, we examine biased ensembles which select atypical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-27 William D. Piñeros , Étienne Fodor

Topological features - global properties not discernible locally - emerge in systems from liquid crystals to magnets to fractional quantum Hall systems. Deeper understanding of the role of topology in physics has led to a new class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 M. Hafezi , S. Mittal , J. Fan , A. Migdall , J. Taylor

We demonstrate that two toric code layers on the square lattice coupled by an Ising interaction display two distinct phases with intrinsic topological order. The second-order quantum phase transition between the weakly-coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 R. Wiedmann , L. Lenke , M. R. Walther , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

Magnetic spin topological textures recently found their electrical counterparts in polar topologies emerging from the condensation of inhomogeneous polar atomic distortions. Here, we further extend the concept to other non-polar atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Fernando Gómez-Ortiz , Louis Bastogne , Philippe Ghosez

Smectic materials represent a unique state between fluids and solids, characterized by orientational and partial positional order, making them notoriously difficult to model, particularly in confining geometries. We propose a complex order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Jack Paget , Marco G. Mazza , Andew J. Archer , Tyler N. Shendruk

The past decades have witnessed a transformation in characterizing condensed matter systems with topology. Aided by a refined understanding of topological band structures with crystalline symmetries that has emerged recently, many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Lin-Lin Wang , Hoi Chun Po , Robert-Jan Slager , Ashvin Vishwanath