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We propose a way to generate tiny couplings of freeze-in massive particle dark matter with the Standard Model particles dynamically by considering an extension of the electroweak gauge symmetry. The dark matter is considered to be a singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

A strongly self-interacting component of asymmetric dark matter can collapse and form compact objects, provided there is an efficient mechanism of energy evacuation. If the dark matter quantum number is not completely conserved but it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Chris Kouvaris , Dimitris Zavitsanos

Dark matter candidates arise naturally in many models that address the hierarchy problem. In the fraternal twin Higgs model which could explain the absence of the new physics signals at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), there are several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Lingfeng Li , Rui Zheng

If the temperature of the hot thermal plasma in the Early Universe was within a few orders of magnitude of the Planck scale $M_{\rm Pl}$, then the hoop conjecture predicts the formation of microscopic black holes from particle collisions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Avi Friedlander , Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

The Universe's early thermal history is poorly constrained, and it is possible that it underwent a period of early matter domination driven by a heavy particle or an oscillating scalar field that decayed into radiation before the onset of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-06 M. Sten Delos , Tim Linden , Adrienne L. Erickcek

The relic abundance of Dark Matter (DM) produced via thermal freeze-in is sensitive to the thermal history during and after cosmic reheating. In minimal models, this opens up the possibility to make predictions for collider observables by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Marco Drewes , Yannis Georis , Mubarak A. S. Mohammed , Sebastian Zell

We discuss a simple model of thermal relic dark matter whose mass can be much larger than the so-called unitarity limit on the mass of point-like particle dark matter. The model consists of new strong dynamics with one flavor of fermions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Kunio Kaneta , Wakutaka Nakano , Motoo Suzuki

We initiate the study of novel thermal dark matter (DM) scenarios where present-day annihilation of DM in the galactic center produces boosted stable particles in the dark sector. These stable particles are typically a subdominant DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kaustubh Agashe , Yanou Cui , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

Models with a tiny coupling $\lambda$ between the dark matter and the Standard Model, $\lambda \sim v/M_\text{Pl}\sim 10^{-16}$, can yield the measured relic abundance through the thermal process known as freeze-in. We propose to interpret…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Timothy Cohen , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Matthew Low

Dark matter kinetic decoupling involves elastic scattering of dark matter off of leptons and quarks in the early universe, the same process relevant for direct detection and for the capture rate of dark matter in celestial bodies; the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Jonathan M. Cornell , Stefano Profumo

Superconducting detectors have been proposed as outstanding targets for the direct detection of light dark matter scattering at masses as low as a keV. We study the prospects for directional detection of dark matter in isotropic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Yonit Hochberg , Eric David Kramer , Noah Kurinsky , Benjamin V. Lehmann

Cosmologically stable, light particles that came into thermal contact with the Standard Model in the early universe may persist today as a form of hot dark matter. For relics with masses in the eV range, their role in structure formation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jeff A. Dror , Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi , Fengwei Yang

We consider a feeble repulsive interaction between ordinary matter and dark matter, with a range similar to or larger than the size of the Earth. Dark matter can thus be repelled from the Earth, leading to null results in direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hooman Davoudiasl

We consider thermal production mechanisms of self-interacting dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ symmetry. A complex scalar dark matter is stabilized by the $Z_3$, that is the remnant of a local dark $U(1)_d$. Light dark matter with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

As the LHC continues to search for new weakly interacting particles, it is important to remember that the search is strongly motivated by the existence of dark matter. In view of a possible positive signal, it is essential to ask whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Giorgio Busoni , Andrea De Simone , Thomas Jacques , Enrico Morgante , Antonio Riotto

The idea that dark matter could be made of stable relics of microscopic black holes is not new. In this article, we revisit this hypothesis, focusing on the creation of black holes by the scattering of trans-Planckian particles in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin , Jean-Frédéric Ngono

Thermal misalignment provides an alternative to the standard misalignment mechanism for the cosmological production of scalar dark matter. In this framework, feeble couplings to particles in the thermal bath generate a finite-temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Subhajit Ghosh , Mudit Rai

We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles that were in thermal equilibrium in the early universe. The standard analytic calculation of the symmetric Dark Matter is generalized to the asymmetric case. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Manuel Drees , Xuelei Chen

We propose a new scenario for generating a relic density of non-relativistic dark matter in the context of heterotic string theory. Contrary to standard thermal freeze-out scenarios, dark-matter particles are abundantly produced while still…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Thibaut Coudarchet , Lucien Heurtier , Herve Partouche

We investigate dark matter (DM) production in an early matter dominated era where a heavy long-lived particle decays to radiation and DM. In addition to DM annihilation into and thermal DM production from radiation, we include direct DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim