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The IceCube Neutrino Observatory instruments roughly one cubic kilometer of deep, glacial ice below the geographic South Pole with 5160 optical sensors to register the Cherenkov light of passing relativistic, charged particles. Since its…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Martin Rongen

Very high energy, short wavelength, neutrinos may interact with the space-time foam predicted by theories of quantum gravity. They would propagate like light through a crystal lattice and be delayed, with the delay depending on the energy.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen

With the completion of the first cubic-kilometer class neutrino telescopes, IceCube, the race for the discovery of the first cosmic high-energy neutrino sources enters into a new phase. The usage of neutrinos as cosmic messengers has the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Alexander Kappes

Although the framework for oscillations of the three neutrino flavors in the Standard Model has been convincingly established, indications persist that it may be incomplete. Challenges are coming from the LSND and MiniBooNe short-baseline…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Francis Halzen

The new generation of powerful instruments is reaching sensitivities and temporal resolutions that will allow multi-messenger astronomy of explosive transient phenomena, with high-energy neutrinos as a central figure. We derive general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Claire Guépin , Kumiko Kotera

There may be a high-energy cutoff of neutrino events in IceCube data. In particular, IceCube does not observe either continuum events above 2 PeV, or the Standard Model Glashow-resonance events expected at 6.3 PeV. There are also no higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 L. A. Anchordoqui , V. Barger , H. Goldberg , J. G. Learned , D. Marfatia , S. Pakvasa , T. C. Paul , T. J. Weiler

We investigate the consequences of Lorentz violation (as expressed within the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension) for gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons (UCNs). Since our main aim is to compare our theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 C. A. Escobar , A. Martín-Ruiz

The IceCube Collaboration has recently reported the observation of a flux of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos. The angular distribution of events is consistent with an isotropic arrival direction of neutrinos which is expected for an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Markus Ahlers , Francis Halzen

Astrophysical, terrestrial, and space-based searches for Lorentz violation are very briefly reviewed. Such searches are motivated by the fact that all superunified theories (and other theories that attempt to include quantum gravity) have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roland E. Allen , Seiichirou Yokoo

The IceCube neutrino observatory has detected two cascade events with energies near 1 PeV. Without invoking new physics, we analyze the source of these neutrinos. We show that atmospheric conventional neutrinos and cosmogenic neutrinos…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Ranjan Laha , John F. Beacom , Basudeb Dasgupta , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Kohta Murase

The main goal of the IceCube Deep Core Array is to search for neutrinos of astrophysical origins. Atmospheric neutrinos are commonly considered as a background for these searches. We show that the very high statistics atmospheric neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Gerardo Giordano , Olga Mena , Irina Mocioiu

The standard neutrino oscillation paradigm predicts almost equal fractions of astrophysical neutrino flavors at Earth regardless of their production ratio at the sources. Therefore, identification of astrophysical tau neutrinos could not…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Logan Wille , Donglian Xu

The 6-year dataset of high-energy starting events (HESE) at IceCube indicates a spectrum of astrophysical neutrinos much softer than expected from the Fermi shock acceleration mechanism. On the other hand, IceCube's up-going muon neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Jiajun Liao , Danny Marfatia

We discuss possible interpretations of the 37 high energy neutrino events observed by the IceCube experiment in the South Pole. We examine the possibility to explain the observed neutrino spectrum exclusively by the decays of a heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Chee Sheng Fong , Hisakazu Minakata , Boris Panes , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

This study explores how the spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry -- modeled through a black hole solution in the context of bumblebee gravity -- affects the propagation and dynamics of neutrinos. The investigation centers on three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Yuxuan Shi , A. A. Araújo Filho

A Lorentz-symmetry test with Ca$^+$ ions demonstrated the potential of using quantum information inspired technology for tests of fundamental physics. A systematic study of atomic-system sensitivities to Lorentz violation identified the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 M. S. Safronova

The emission of a charged light lepton pair by a superluminal neutrino has been identified as a major factor in the energy loss of highly energetic neutrinos. The observation of PeV neutrinos by IceCube implies their stability against…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Istvan Nandori

Neutrino properties can be constrained by the detection of ultra-high energy cosmic neutrinos (UHECNs). By using the updated global fitting results of neutrino mixing parameters, we present predictions on the neutrino flavor ratios at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yanqi Huang , Bo-Qiang Ma

Neutrinos are unique cosmic messengers. Present attempts are directed to extend the window of cosmic neutrino observation from low energies (Sun, supernovae) to much higher energies. The aim is to study the most violent processes in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ulrich F. Katz , Christian Spiering

Searches for neutrinos from gravitational wave events have been performed utilizing the wide energy range of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. We discuss results from these searches during the third observing run (O3) of the advanced LIGO…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Jessie Thwaites , Aswathi Balagopal V. , Sam Hori , M. J. Romfoe , Albert Zhang
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