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The analysis of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences enables clinical professionals to monitor the progression of a brain tumor. As the interest for automatizing brain volume MRI analysis increases, it becomes convenient to have each…

Modeling of strongly gravitationally lensed galaxies is often required in order to use them as astrophysical or cosmological probes. With current and upcoming wide-field imaging surveys, the number of detected lenses is increasing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 S. Schuldt , S. H. Suyu , R. Canameras , Y. Shu , S. Taubenberger , S. Ertl , A. Halkola

We use machine learning to predict the dimension of a lattice polytope directly from its Ehrhart series. This is highly effective, achieving almost 100% accuracy. We also use machine learning to recover the volume of a lattice polytope from…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-19 Tom Coates , Johannes Hofscheier , Alexander Kasprzyk

The ability to automatically detect, classify, calculate the size, number, and grade of retinal cells and other biological objects is critically important in eye disease like age-related macular degeneration (AMD). In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 S. M. Hadi Hosseini , Hao Chen , Monica M. Jablonski

The visual detection and tracking of surface terrain is required for spacecraft to safely land on or navigate within close proximity to celestial objects. Current approaches rely on template matching with pre-gathered patch-based features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Timothy Chase , Karthik Dantu

3D geometry is a very informative cue when interacting with and navigating an environment. This writing proposes a new approach to 3D reconstruction and scene understanding, which implicitly learns 3D geometry from depth maps pairing a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Federico Tombari , Felix Achilles , Nassir Navab

Cell lineage decisions occur in three-dimensional spatial patterns that are difficult to identify by eye. There is an ongoing effort to replicate such patterns using mathematical modeling. One approach uses long ranging cell-cell…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-12-21 Robin Dirk , Jonas L. Fischer , Simon Schardt , Markus J. Ankenbrand , Sabine C. Fischer

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed on edge devices, optimizing models for constrained computational resources is critical. Existing auto-pruning methods face challenges due to the diversity of DNN models, various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Lixian Jing , Jianpeng Qi , Junyu Dong , Yanwei Yu

Reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) scenes with semantic understanding is vital in many robotic applications. Robots need to identify which objects, along with their positions and shapes, to manipulate them precisely with given tasks.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Khang Nguyen , Tuan Dang , Manfred Huber

Autonomous crop monitoring is a difficult task due to the complex structure of plants. Occlusions from leaves can make it impossible to obtain complete views about all fruits of, e.g., pepper plants. Therefore, accurately estimating the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Salih Marangoz , Tobias Zaenker , Rohit Menon , Maren Bennewitz

Given a query photo issued by a user (q-user), the landmark retrieval is to return a set of photos with their landmarks similar to those of the query, while the existing studies on the landmark retrieval focus on exploiting geometries of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Yang Wang , Xuemin Lin , Lin Wu , Wenjie Zhang

We present MargNet, a deep learning-based classifier for identifying stars, quasars and compact galaxies using photometric parameters and images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 16 (DR16) catalogue. MargNet consists of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Siddharth Chaini , Atharva Bagul , Anish Deshpande , Rishi Gondkar , Kaushal Sharma , M. Vivek , Ajit Kembhavi

Point cloud analysis is an area of increasing interest due to the development of 3D sensors that are able to rapidly measure the depth of scenes accurately. Unfortunately, applying deep learning techniques to perform point cloud analysis is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Junming Zhang , Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Manual analysis of XRD data is usually laborious and time consuming. The deep neural network (DNN) based models trained by synthetic XRD patterns are proved to be an automatic, accurate, and high throughput method to analysis common XRD…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Xiaodong Zhao , YiXuan Luo , Juejing Liu , Wenjun Liu , Kevin M. Rosso , Xiaofeng Guo , Tong Geng , Ang Li , Xin Zhang

We demonstrate the ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to mitigate systematics in the virial scaling relation and produce dynamical mass estimates of galaxy clusters with remarkably low bias and scatter. We present two models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Matthew Ho , Markus Michael Rau , Michelle Ntampaka , Arya Farahi , Hy Trac , Barnabas Poczos

The Epithelial Dysplasia (ED) is a tissue alteration commonly present in lesions preceding oral cancer, being its presence one of the most important factors in the progression toward carcinoma. This study proposes a method to design a low…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-08 Karoline da Rocha , José C. M. Bermudez , Elena R. C. Rivero , Márcio H. Costa

In the field of deep learning based computer vision, the development of deep object detection has led to unique paradigms (e.g., two-stage or set-based) and architectures (e.g., Faster-RCNN or DETR) which enable outstanding performance on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Denis Huseljic , Marek Herde , Mehmet Muejde , Bernhard Sick

Accurate pathloss prediction is essential for the design and optimization of UAV-assisted millimeter-wave (mmWave) networks. While deep learning approaches have shown strong potential, their generalization across diverse environments,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Sajjad Hussain

Nonlinear dimensionality reduction or, equivalently, the approximation of high-dimensional data using a low-dimensional nonlinear manifold is an active area of research. In this paper, we will present a thematically different approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-21 Kelum Gajamannage , Randy Paffenroth