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A Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a framework used for modeling and solving constrained problems. Tree-search algorithms like backtracking try to construct a solution to a CSP by selecting the variables of the problem one after…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-06 Muhammad Rezaul Karim

Branch-and-Bound (B\&B) is an exact method in integer programming that recursively divides the search space into a tree. During the resolution process, determining the next subproblem to explore within the tree-known as the search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Gwen Maudet , Grégoire Danoy

The fragmentation problem has extended from Android to different platforms, such as iOS, mobile web, and even mini-programs within some applications (app). In such a situation, recording and replaying test scripts is a popular automated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Shengcheng Yu , Chunrong Fang , Yexiao Yun , Yang Feng

To ensure the reliability of DNN systems and address the test generation problem for neural networks, this paper proposes a fuzzing test generation technique based on many-objective optimization algorithms. Traditional fuzz testing employs…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Dongcheng Li , W. Eric Wong , Hu Liu , Man Zhao

In real-world applications, users often favor structurally diverse design choices over one high-quality solution. It is hence important to consider more solutions that decision makers can compare and further explore based on additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Maria Laura Santoni , Elena Raponi , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann , Mike Preuss , Carola Doerr

Anyone working in the technology sector is probably familiar with the question: "Have you tried turning it off and on again?", as this is usually the default question asked by tech support. Similarly, it is known in search based testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Sebastian Müller , Thomas Vogel , Lars Grunske

Language models can serve as a valuable tool for software developers to increase productivity. Large generative models can be used for code generation and code completion, while smaller encoder-only models are capable of performing code…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Andor Diera , Abdelhalim Dahou , Lukas Galke , Fabian Karl , Florian Sihler , Ansgar Scherp

The performance of Conflict-Driven Clause Learning solvers hinges on internal heuristics, yet the heterogeneity of SAT problems makes a single, universally optimal configuration unattainable. While prior automated methods can find…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Minyu Chen , Guoqiang Li

In this technologically advanced era, with the proliferation of artificial intelligence, many mobile apps are available for plant disease detection, diagnosis, and treatment, each with a variety of features. These apps need to be…

As deep learning models are increasingly deployed on mobile devices, modern mobile devices incorporate deep learning-specific accelerators to handle the growing computational demands, thus increasing their hardware heterogeneity. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Duseok Kang , Yunseong Lee , Junghoon Kim

Structural testing is a significant and expensive process in software development. By converting test data generation into an optimization problem, search-based software testing is one of the key technologies of automated test case…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Jifeng Xuan , He Jiang , Zhilei Ren , Yan Hu , Zhongxuan Luo

Randomised field experiments, such as A/B testing, have long been the gold standard for evaluating the value that new software brings to customers. However, running randomised field experiments is not always desired, possible or even…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Yuchu Liu , David Issa Mattos , Jan Bosch , Helena Holmström Olsson , Jonn Lantz

Most automatic program repair techniques rely on test cases to specify correct program behavior. Due to test cases' frequently incomplete coverage of desired behavior, however, patches often overfit and fail to generalize to broader…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Zhen Yu Ding

Mobile software apps ("apps") are one of the prevailing digital technologies that our modern life heavily depends on. A key issue in the development of apps is how to design gender-inclusive apps. Apps that do not consider gender inclusion,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Mojtaba Shahin , Mansooreh Zahedi , Hourieh Khalajzadeh , Ali Rezaei Nasab

The Satisfiability (SAT) problem is a core challenge with significant applications in software engineering, including automated testing, configuration management, and program verification. This paper presents SolSearch, a novel framework…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Junjie Sheng , Yanqiu Lin , Jiehao Wu , Yanhong Huang , Jianqi Shi , Min Zhang , Xiangfeng Wang

Effective software testing is critical for producing reliable and secure software, yet many computer science students struggle to master the foundational concepts required to construct comprehensive test suites. While automated feedback…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Shiza Andleeb , Teo Mendoza , Lucas Cordova , Gursimran Walia , Jeffrey C. Carver

We can never be certain that a software system is correct simply by testing it, but with every additional successful test we become less uncertain about its correctness. In absence of source code or elaborate specifications and models,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Neil Walkinshaw , Gordon Fraser

This paper explores the usefulness of a technique from software engineering, namely code instrumentation, for the development of large-scale natural language grammars. Information about the usage of grammar rules in test sentences is used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Norbert Broeker

Generating tests for games is challenging due to the high degree of randomisation inherent to games and hard-to-reach program states that require sophisticated gameplay. The test generator NEATEST tackles these challenges by combining…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Patric Feldmeier , Katrin Schmelz , Gordon Fraser

Smartphones have become the most used electronic devices. They carry out most of the functionalities of desktops, offering various useful applications that suit the users needs. Therefore, instead of the operator, the user has been the main…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Sonia Meskini , Ali Bou Nassif , Luiz Fernando Capretz