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Model-based reinforcement learning has been empirically demonstrated as a successful strategy to improve sample efficiency. In particular, Dyna is an elegant model-based architecture integrating learning and planning that provides huge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Yangchen Pan , Jincheng Mei , Amir-massoud Farahmand

Consider the problem of control selection in complex dynamical and environmental scenarios where model predictive control (MPC) proves particularly effective. As the performance of MPC is highly dependent on the efficiency of its…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Krispin A. Davies , Alejandro Ramirez-Serrano , Graeme N. Wilson , Mahmoud Mustafa

Dyna-style reinforcement learning (RL) agents improve sample efficiency over model-free RL agents by updating the value function with simulated experience generated by an environment model. However, it is often difficult to learn accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Farzane Aminmansour , Taher Jafferjee , Ehsan Imani , Erin Talvitie , Micheal Bowling , Martha White

We study how a Reinforcement Learning (RL) system can remain sample-efficient when learning from an imperfect model of the environment. This is particularly challenging when the learning system is resource-constrained and in continual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Bradley Burega , John D. Martin , Luke Kapeluck , Michael Bowling

In this work we present a preliminary investigation of a novel algorithm called Dyna-T. In reinforcement learning (RL) a planning agent has its own representation of the environment as a model. To discover an optimal policy to interact with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Tarek Faycal , Claudio Zito

Computational models of managerial search often build on backward-looking search based on hill-climbing algorithms. Regardless of its prevalence, there is some evidence that this family of algorithms does not universally represent managers'…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-14 Friederike Wall

Real-time heuristic search is a popular model of acting and learning in intelligent autonomous agents. Learning real-time search agents improve their performance over time by acquiring and refining a value function guiding the application…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vadim Bulitko

In a Role-Playing Game, finding optimal trajectories is one of the most important tasks. In fact, the strategy decision system becomes a key component of a game engine. Determining the way in which decisions are taken (online, batch or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Matilde Santos , Jose Antonio Martin H. , Victoria Lopez , Guillermo Botella

Within the context of autonomous driving a model-based reinforcement learning algorithm is proposed for the design of neural network-parameterized controllers. Classical model-based control methods, which include sampling- and lattice-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Mogens Graf Plessen

Neural networks have now long been used for solving complex problems of image domain, yet designing the same needs manual expertise. Furthermore, techniques for automatically generating a suitable deep learning architecture for a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Mudit Verma , Pradyumna Sinha , Karan Goyal , Apoorva Verma , Seba Susan

Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) aims to estimate the reward function of optimizing agents by observing their response (estimates or actions). This paper considers IRL when noisy estimates of the gradient of a reward function generated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Vikram Krishnamurthy , George Yin

Model-based strategies for control are critical to obtain sample efficient learning. Dyna is a planning paradigm that naturally interleaves learning and planning, by simulating one-step experience to update the action-value function. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yangchen Pan , Muhammad Zaheer , Adam White , Andrew Patterson , Martha White

Learning a predictive model of the mean return, or value function, plays a critical role in many reinforcement learning algorithms. Distributional reinforcement learning (DRL) has been shown to improve performance by modeling the value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ju-Seung Byun , Andrew Perrault

Dyna is a fundamental approach to model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) that interleaves planning, acting, and learning in an online setting. In the most typical application of Dyna, the dynamics model is used to generate one-step…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 G. Zacharias Holland , Erin J. Talvitie , Michael Bowling

Offline reinforcement learning algorithms promise to be applicable in settings where a fixed dataset is available and no new experience can be acquired. However, such formulation is inevitably offline-data-hungry and, in practice,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Jinxin Liu , Hongyin Zhang , Donglin Wang

Reinforcement learning (RL) with sparse and deceptive rewards is challenging because non-zero rewards are rarely obtained. Hence, the gradient calculated by the agent can be stochastic and without valid information. Recent studies that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Guojian Wang , Faguo Wu , Xiao Zhang , Jianxiang Liu

Model-free deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents can learn an effective policy directly from repeated interactions with a black-box environment. However in practice, the algorithms often require large amounts of training experience to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Parth Chadha

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is capable of learning high-performing policies on a variety of complex high-dimensional tasks, ranging from video games to robotic manipulation. However, standard DRL methods often suffer from poor sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Caleb Chuck , Supawit Chockchowwat , Scott Niekum

Programmatic reinforcement learning (PRL) has been explored for representing policies through programs as a means to achieve interpretability and generalization. Despite promising outcomes, current state-of-the-art PRL methods are hindered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Max Liu , Chan-Hung Yu , Wei-Hsu Lee , Cheng-Wei Hung , Yen-Chun Chen , Shao-Hua Sun

Resource allocation plays a critical role in minimizing cycle time and improving the efficiency of business processes. Recently, Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful technique to optimize resource allocation policies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jeroen Middelhuis , Zaharah Bukhsh , Ivo Adan , Remco Dijkman
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