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Support Vector Machines have been successfully used for one-class classification (OCSVM, SVDD) when trained on clean data, but they work much worse on dirty data: outliers present in the training data tend to become support vectors, and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Daniel Boiar , Thomas Liebig , Erich Schubert

The last decades have seen a growth in the number of cyber-attacks with severe economic and privacy damages, which reveals the need for network intrusion detection approaches to assist in preventing cyber-attacks and reducing their risks.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Hamdi Friji , Alexis Olivereau , Mireille Sarkiss

An outage detection framework for power distribution networks is proposed. Given the tree structure of the distribution system, a method is developed combining the use of real-time power flow measurements on edges of the tree with load…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Raffi Sevlian , Yue Zhao , Andrea Goldsmith , Ram Rajagopal , H. Vincent Poor

Analysis of an organization's computer network activity is a key component of early detection and mitigation of insider threat, a growing concern for many organizations. Raw system logs are a prototypical example of streaming data that can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Aaron Tuor , Samuel Kaplan , Brian Hutchinson , Nicole Nichols , Sean Robinson

We study the fault-tolerance of networks from both the structural and computational point of view using the minimum leaf number of the corresponding graph $G$, i.e. the minimum number of leaves of the spanning trees of $G$, and its…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-17 Jan Goedgebeur , Jarne Renders , Gábor Wiener , Carol T. Zamfirescu

Many applications in data analysis begin with a set of points in a Euclidean space that is partitioned into clusters. Common tasks then are to devise a classifier deciding which of the clusters a new point is associated to, finding outliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Steffen Borgwardt

Cybersecurity has recently gained considerable interest in today's security issues because of the popularity of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), the considerable growth of mobile networks, and many related apps. Therefore, detecting numerous…

Failures in optical network backbone can lead to major disruption of internet data traffic. Hence, minimizing such failures is of paramount importance for the network operators. Even better, if the network failures can be predicted and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dibakar Das , Mohammad Fahad Imteyaz , Jyotsna Bapat , Debabrata Das

Software Defined Networking (SDN) has evolved to revolutionize next-generation networks, offering programmability for on-the-fly service provisioning, primarily supported by the OpenFlow (OF) protocol. The limited storage capacity of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Ankur Mudgal , Abhishek Verma , Munesh Singh , Kshira Sagar Sahoo , Erik Elmroth , Monowar Bhuyan

Outlier detection, crucial for identifying unusual patterns with significant implications across numerous applications, has drawn considerable research interest. Existing semi-supervised methods typically treat data as purely numerical and}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Baiyang Chen , Zhong Yuan , Dezhong Peng , Hongmei Chen , Xiaomin Song , Huiming Zheng

Outliers are ubiquitous in modern data sets. Distance-based techniques are a popular non-parametric approach to outlier detection as they require no prior assumptions on the data generating distribution and are simple to implement. Scaling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Mario Lucic , Olivier Bachem , Andreas Krause

Today, detection of anomalous events in civil infrastructures (e.g. water pipe breaks and leaks) is time consuming and often takes hours or days. Pipe breakage as one of the most frequent types of failure of water networks often causes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Qing Han , Wentao Zhu , Yang Shi

Establishing the correspondence between two images is an important research direction of computer vision. When estimating the relationship between two images, it is often disturbed by outliers. In this paper, we propose a convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Kai Lv

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for outlier detection, called local projections, which is based on concepts of Local Outlier Factor (LOF) (Breunig et al., 2000) and RobPCA (Hubert et al., 2005). By using aspects of both methods,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-07 Thomas Ortner , Peter Filzmoser , Maia Zaharieva , Sarka Brodinova , Christian Breiteneder

We investigate the detection of botnet command and control (C2) hosts in massive IP traffic using machine learning methods. To this end, we use NetFlow data -- the industry standard for monitoring of IP traffic -- and ML models using two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Subhabrata Majumdar , Ganesh Subramaniam

Network robustness is critical for various societal and industrial networks again malicious attacks. In particular, connectivity robustness and controllability robustness reflect how well a networked system can maintain its connectedness…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Yang Lou , Ruizi Wu , Junli Li , Lin Wang , Xiang Li , Guanrong Chen

Machine Learning (ML)-based network intrusion detection systems bring many benefits for enhancing the cybersecurity posture of an organisation. Many systems have been designed and developed in the research community, often achieving a close…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Mohanad Sarhan , Siamak Layeghy , Marius Portmann

Many traditional methods for identifying changepoints can struggle in the presence of outliers, or when the noise is heavy-tailed. Often they will infer additional changepoints in order to fit the outliers. To overcome this problem, data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-12 Paul Fearnhead , Guillem Rigaill

Most real-world IoT data analysis tasks, such as clustering and anomaly event detection, are unsupervised and highly susceptible to the presence of outliers. In addition to sporadic scattered outliers caused by factors such as faulty sensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yiqun Zhang , Zexi Tan , Xiaopeng Luo , Yunlin Liu

In this paper, we propose a novel statistic of networks, the normalized clustering coefficient, which is a modified version of the clustering coefficient that is robust to network size, network density and degree heterogeneity under…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Ting Li , Xianshi Yu , Bing-Yi Jing