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相关论文: Novel signatures of dark matter in laser-interfero…

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Any slight variations in the fundamental constants of Nature, which may be induced by dark matter or some yet-to-be-discovered cosmic field, would characteristically alter the phase of a light beam inside an interferometer, which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

We outline new laser interferometer measurements to search for variation of the electromagnetic fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and particle masses (including a non-zero photon mass). We propose a strontium optical lattice clock -- silicon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

Low-mass (sub-eV) scalar field dark matter may induce apparent oscillations of fundamental constants, resulting in corresponding oscillations of the size and the index of refraction of solids. Laser interferometers are highly sensitive to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Lorenzo Aiello , Jonathan W. Richardson , Sander M. Vermeulen , Hartmut Grote , Craig Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon , Chris Stoughton

We show that gravitational wave detectors based on a type of atom interferometry are sensitive to ultralight scalar dark matter. Such dark matter can cause temporal oscillations in fundamental constants with a frequency set by the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Asimina Arvanitaki , Peter W. Graham , Jason M. Hogan , Surjeet Rajendran , Ken Van Tilburg

Various theories of dark matter predict distinctive astrophysical signatures in gravitational-wave sources that could be observed by ground- and space-based laser interferometers. Different candidates-including axions, dark photons,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Andrew L. Miller

We propose to search for scalar dark matter via its effects on the electromagnetic fine-structure constant and particle masses. Scalar dark matter that forms an oscillating classical field produces `slow' linear-in-time drifts and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Benjamin M. Roberts , Victor V. Flambaum , Vladimir A. Dzuba

We present an overview of recent developments in the detection of light bosonic dark matter, including axion, pseudoscalar axion-like and scalar dark matter, which form either a coherently oscillating classical field or topological defects…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

We report on a direct search for scalar field dark matter using data from LIGO's third observing run. We analyse the coupling of size oscillations of the interferometer's beamsplitter and arm test masses that may be caused by scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Alexandre S. Göttel , Aldo Ejlli , Kanioar Karan , Sander M. Vermeulen , Lorenzo Aiello , Vivien Raymond , Hartmut Grote

The detection of dark matter is a challenging problem in modern physics. The ultralight scalar and axion dark matter could induce the oscillation of the nuclear charge radii and then oscillate the atomic transition frequency by interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Wei Zhao , Hui Liu , Xitong Mei

Dark matter may be composed of self-interacting ultralight quantum fields that form macroscopic objects. An example of which includes Q-balls, compact non-topological solitons predicted by a range of theories that are viable dark matter…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 B. M. Roberts , A. Derevianko

In models where ultralight fields constitute dark matter, the misalignment mechanism leads to coherent, low-amplitude oscillations in fundamental constants. This effect arises from effective operators that couple dark matter to Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Martin Bauer , Sreemanti Chakraborti

The existence of dark matter is supported by multiple astrophysical observations, yet its particle nature remains unknown. The development of gravitational wave astronomy, especially with future space-based detectors such as LISA, provides…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yuezhe Chen , Pan-Pan Wang , Bo Wang , Rui Luo , Cheng-Gang Shao

Recently, a considerable amount of attention has been given to the search for ultralight dark matter by measuring the oscillating length changes in the arm cavities of gravitational wave detectors. Although gravitational wave detectors are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Yuta Michimura , Tomohiro Fujita , Soichiro Morisaki , Hiromasa Nakatsuka , Ippei Obata

We propose a novel experimental method for probing light dark matter candidates. We show that an electro-optical material's refractive index is modified in the presence of a coherently oscillating dark matter background. A high-precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Reza Ebadi , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran , Ronald L. Walsworth

Scalar-field dark matter models imply small oscillations of fundamental constants. These oscillations could result in observable variations of the magnetic field in a permanent magnet. We propose an experiment for detection of this type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 I. M. Bloch , D. Budker , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , A. O. Sushkov , O. Tretiak

Gravitational-wave interferometers have been recently proposed as a promising probe in searches for dark matter. These highly sensitive instruments are potentially able to detect the interactions of dark matter with the detector's hardware.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Lavinia Heisenberg , David Maibach , Doğa Veske

The ultralight boson represents a promising dark matter candidate exhibiting unique wave-like behaviors. These properties could transfer to the dark mediator, such as the kinetic mixing dark photon, which can be a link between the dark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Jinhui Guo , Yuxuan He , Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

Dark matter exists in our Universe, but its nature remains mysterious. The remarkable sensitivity of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) may be able to solve this mystery. A good dark matter candidate is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Huai-Ke Guo , Keith Riles , Feng-Wei Yang , Yue Zhao

We discuss the use of atom interferometry as a tool to search for Dark Matter (DM) composed of ultra-light scalar fields. Previous work on ultra-light DM detection using accelerometers has considered the possibility of equivalence principle…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Andrew A. Geraci , Andrei Derevianko

Gravitational wave astronomy has recently emerged as a new way to study our Universe. In this work, we survey the potential of gravitational wave interferometers to detect macroscopic astrophysical objects comprising the dark matter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Joerg Jaeckel , Sebastian Schenk , Michael Spannowsky
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