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Exploratory variational pseudopotential density functional calculations are performed for the electronic properties of many-electron systems in the 3D cartesian coordinate grid (CCG). The atom-centered localized gaussian basis set,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amlan K Roy

A recently developed density functional method, within Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham framework, is used for faithful description of atoms, molecules in Cartesian coordinate grid, by using an LCAO-MO ansatz. Classical Coulomb potential is obtained by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Amlan K. Roy

We present density-functional theory (DFT) and quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations designed to resolve experimental and theoretical controversies over the optical properties of H-terminated C nanoparticles (diamondoids). The QMC results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 N. D. Drummond , A. J. Williamson , R. J. Needs , G. Galli

Two electrons at the threshold of ionization represent a severe test case for electronic structure theory. A pseudospectral method yields a very accurate density of the two-electron ion with nuclear charge close to the critical value.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Paul E. Grabowski , Kieron Burke

A combination of classical molecular dynamics (MM/MD) and quantum chemical calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT) was performed to describe conformational properties of diphenylethyne (DPE), methylated-DPE and poly para…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Behnaz Bagheri , Björn Baumeier , Mikko Karttunen

The pair-coupled-cluster doubles (pCCD) method has emerged as a viable approach for quantum-chemical studies of strongly correlated systems. Despite its lower formal scaling (O(N$^4$)) compared to other versions of coupled cluster (CC)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Rahul Chakraborty , Paweł Tecmer

An electron density functional approach for the calculation of the nuclear multipole moments is presented. The electronic matrix elements entering the experimentally observed hyperfine electron-nucleus interaction constants in atoms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Pavlov , P. P. Raychev , V. P. Garistov , M. Dimitrova-Ivanovich , J. Maruani

An electrodynamical coupled cluster (CC) methodology starting from a covariant formalism and an equal time approximation, and finally based on the Dirac-Fock picture of the electron and positron fields and Coulomb gauge, is given here. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Sambhu N. Datta

The accuracy of density-functional theory (DFT) is determined by the quality of the approximate functionals, such as exchange-correlation in electronic DFT and the excess functional in the classical DFT formalism of fluids. The exact…

A recent description of an exact map for the equilibrium structure and thermodynamics of a quantum system onto a corresponding classical system is summarized. Approximate implementations are constructed by pinning exact limits (ideal gas,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

We investigate the kinetic theory of two-temperature plasmas for reactive polyatomic gas mixtures. The Knudsen number is taken proportional to the square root of the mass ratio between electrons and heavy-species, and thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Jean-Maxime Orlac'H , Vincent Giovangigli , Tatiana Novikova , Pere Roca

The self consistent version of the density functional theory (DFT) is presented, which allows to calculate the ground state and dynamic properties of finite multi-electron systems such as atoms, molecules and clusters. The exact functional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

In this chapter, we discuss recent advances and new opportunities through methods of machine learning for the field of classical density functional theory, dealing with the equilibrium properties of thermal nano- and micro-particle systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Alessandro Simon , Martin Oettel

This work proposes a new variational, thermodynamically consistent model to predict thermal electrokinetics in electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs) by using an energetic variational approach. The least action principle and maximum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Xiang Ji , Chun Liu , Pei Liu , Shenggao Zhou

We review an approach where the energy functional of Density-Functional Theory (DFT) can be determined without empiricism via a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) procedure. The idea consists of a nested iterative loop where the configurational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Luigi Delle Site

Kinetic energy functionals of the electronic density are used to model large systems in the context of density functional theory, without the need to obtain electronic wavefunctions. We discuss the problems associated with the application…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicholas Choly , Efthimios Kaxiras

Finite-temperature DFT has become of topical interest, partly due to the increasing ability to create novel states of warm-correlated matter (WCM). Subclasses of WCM are Warm-dense matter (WDM), ultra-fast matter (UFM), and high-energy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The double electron attachment (DEA) and double ionization potential (DIP) equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOMCC) methods including up to 4-particle-2-hole (4$p$-2$h$) and 4-hole-2-particle (4$h$-2$p$) excitations on top of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Jun Shen , Karthik Gururangan , Piotr Piecuch

Parametrizing energy functions for ionic systems can be challenging. Here, the total energy function for an eutectic system consisting of water, SCN$^-$, K$^+$ and acetamide is improved vis-a-vis experimentally measured properties. Given…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Kai Töpfer , Eric Boittier , Michael Devereux , Andrea Pasti , Peter Hamm , Markus Meuwly

We present an alternative to the Kohn-Sham formulation of density functional theory for the ground-state properties of strongly interacting electronic systems. The idea is to start from the limit of zero kinetic energy and systematically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Michael Seidl , G. Vignale