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Fundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, standing, walking). To date, identification of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Mahdieh Kazemimoghadam , Nicholas P. Fey

Student's mental health problems have been explored previously in higher education literature in various contexts including empirical work involving quantitative and qualitative methods. Nevertheless, comparatively few research could be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-01 Prathamesh Muzumdar , Ganga Prasad Basyal , Piyush Vyas

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent and debilitating mental health condition with significant personal and societal impacts. Current clinical assessments of PTSD often rely on subjective evaluations, which can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Nicolas Ricka , Gauthier Pellegrin , Denis A. Fompeyrine , Thomas Rohaly , Leah Enders , Heather Roy

Poor sitting habits have been identified as a risk factor to musculoskeletal disorders and lower back pain especially on the elderly, disabled people, and office workers. In the current computerized world, even while involved in leisure or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Tariku Adane Gelaw , Misgina Tsighe Hagos

Quantification of human movement is a challenge in many areas, ranging from physical therapy to robotics. We quantify of human movement for the purpose of providing automated exercise coaching in the home. We developed a model-based…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Stuart Hagler , Holly B. Jimison , Ruzena Bajczy , Misha Pavel

Pain in sickle cell disease (SCD) is often associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and high healthcare costs. The standard method for predicting the absence, presence, and intensity of pain has long been self-report. However,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Swati Padhee , Amanuel Alambo , Tanvi Banerjee , Arvind Subramaniam , Daniel M. Abrams , Gary K. Nave , Nirmish Shah

Personalized longitudinal disease assessment is central to quickly diagnosing, appropriately managing, and optimally adapting the therapeutic strategy of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is also important for identifying the idiosyncratic…

In a multi-task learning (MTL) setting, a single model is trained to tackle a diverse set of tasks jointly. Despite rapid progress in the field, MTL remains challenging due to optimization issues such as conflicting and dominating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Dmitry Senushkin , Nikolay Patakin , Arseny Kuznetsov , Anton Konushin

Online reinforcement learning (RL) methods are often data-inefficient or unreliable, making them difficult to train on real robotic hardware, especially quadruped robots. Learning robotic tasks from pre-collected data is a promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Hongyin Zhang , Shuyu Yang , Donglin Wang

To address the modality imbalance caused by data heterogeneity, existing multi-modal learning (MML) approaches primarily focus on balancing this difference from the perspective of optimization objectives. However, almost all existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Zhi-Hao Guan

Humanoid robots remain vulnerable to falls and unrecoverable failure states, limiting their practical utility in unstructured environments. While reinforcement learning has demonstrated stand-up behaviors, existing approaches treat recovery…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Nehar Poddar , Stephen McCrory , Luigi Penco , Geoffrey Clark , Hakki Erhan Svil , Robert Griffin

This research addresses the critical lack of comprehensive studies on feature scaling by systematically evaluating 12 scaling techniques - including several less common transformations - across 14 different Machine Learning algorithms and…

Machine Learning (ML) models trained on complex health surveys such as the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) often ignore primary sampling units, stratification variables, and sampling weights. This practice violates…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 YongKyung Oh , Henry W. Zheng , Jeffrey Feng , Alex A. T. Bui

This paper investigates the efficacy of a regularized multi-task learning (MTL) framework based on SVM (M-SVM) to answer whether MTL always provides reliable results and how MTL outperforms independent learning. We first find that M-SVM is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-22 Shaohan Chen , Zhou Fang , Sijie Lu , Chuanhou Gao

Background: Pressure mapping technology has been adapted to monitor over prolonged periods to evaluate pressure ulcer risk in individuals during extended lying postures. However, temporal pressure distribution signals are not currently used…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Silvia Caggiari , Peter Worsley , Yohan Payan , Marek Bucki , Dan Bader

Automated Machine Learning has grown very successful in automating the time-consuming, iterative tasks of machine learning model development. However, current methods struggle when the data is imbalanced. Since many real-world datasets are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Prabhant Singh , Joaquin Vanschoren

Multimodal schizophrenia assessment systems have gained traction over the last few years. This work introduces a schizophrenia assessment system to discern between prominent symptom classes of schizophrenia and predict an overall…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Gowtham Premananth , Carol Espy-Wilson

Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, it can lead to severe disability and has no known cure. The majority of prior work in machine learning for multiple sclerosis has been centered around using Magnetic…

Objective: Participation in a physical therapy program is considered one of the greatest predictors of successful conservative management of common shoulder disorders. However, adherence to these protocols is often poor and typically worse…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 David Burns , Nathan Leung , Michael Hardisty , Cari Whyne , Patrick Henry , Stewart McLachlin

Automated assessment of human motion plays a vital role in rehabilitation, enabling objective evaluation of patient performance and progress. Unlike general human activity recognition, rehabilitation motion assessment focuses on analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ali Ismail-Fawaz , Maxime Devanne , Stefano Berretti , Jonathan Weber , Germain Forestier