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Droplet formation is relevant in many applications spanning natural and artificial settings. A physical understanding of aerobreakup or air-assisted secondary atomization and predicting size distributions in these applications is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Saini Jatin Rao , Saptarshi Basu

Detonation-based propulsion devices, such as rotating detonation engines (RDEs), must be able to leverage the higher energy densities of liquid fuels in order for them to be utilized in practical contexts. This necessitates a comprehensive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Michael Ullman , Ral Bielawski , Venkat Raman

The present study uses Galinstan as a test fluid to investigate the shock-induced aerobreakup of a liquid metal droplet in a high Weber number regime (We ~ 400 - 8000). Atomization dynamics is examined for three test environments: oxidizing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Shubham Sharma , Navin Kumar Chandra , Aloke Kumar , Saptarshi Basu

Aerobreakup of fluid droplets under the influence of impulsively generated high-speed gas flow using an open-ended shock tube is studied using experiments and numerical simulations. Breakup of mm-sized droplets at high Weber number was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 James Leung , Mohana Gurunadhan , Shyam Menon

Droplet atomization through aerobreakup is omnipresent in various natural and industrial processes. Atomization of Newtonian droplets is a well-studied area; however, non-Newtonian droplets have received less attention despite their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Navin Kumar Chandra , Shubham Sharma , Saptarshi Basu , Aloke Kumar

Second-harmonic scattering experiments of water and other bulk molecular liquids have long been assumed to be insensitive to interactions between the molecules. The measured intensity is generally thought to arise from incoherent scattering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Gabriele Tocci , Chungwen Liang , David M. Wilkins , Sylvie Roke , Michele Ceriotti

An experimental investigation of secondary atomization of spray in plain-jet airblast atomizers with a circular array of six liquid jets is studied. Crossflow of air with controlled velocity and pressure is applied to transverse jets. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maziar Shafaee , Mohammad Hosein Sabour , Armin Abdehkakha , Abbas Elkaie

We report the dynamics of a droplet levitated in a single-axis acoustic levitator. The deformation and atomization behavior of the droplet in the acoustic field exhibits a myriad of complex phenomena, in sequences of steps. These include…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Sunil K. Saroj , Rochish M. Thaokar

Flow-blurring atomization is an innovative twin-fluid atomization approach that has demonstrated superior effectiveness in producing fine sprays compared to traditional airblast atomization methods. In flow-blurring atomizers, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Yue Ling , Lulin Jiang

Breakup of liquid drops occurs in several natural and industrial settings. Fully resolved Volume of Fluid based simulations presented in this study reveal the complete flow physics and droplet dynamics that lead to the breakup of a drop in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Suhas S Jain , Neha Tyagi , R. Surya Prakash , R. V. Ravikrishna , Gaurav Tomar

The breakup of non-Newtonian droplets is ubiquitous in numerous applications. Although the non-Newtonian property can significantly change the droplet breakup process, most previous studies consider Newtonian droplets, and the effects of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Yang Li , Zhikun Xu , Xiaoyun Peng , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Secondary fragmentation of an impulsively accelerated drop depends on fluid properties and velocity of the ambient. The critical Weber number $(\mathit{We}_{cr})$, the minimum Weber number at which a drop undergoes non-vibrational breakup,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Aditya Parik , Tadd Truscott , Som Dutta

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

The interaction between planar shock waves and droplets, involved the evolution of high transient unsteady wave structures and the induced cavitation process, occurs widely in nature and industry. In this paper, a combination of theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Sheng Xu , Wenqi Fan , Wangxia Wu , Wei Wang , Bing Wang

Binary droplet collisions are of importance in a variety of practical applications comprising dispersed two-phase flows. The background of our research is the prediction of properties of particulate products formed in spray processes. To…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-24 C. Focke , D. Bothe , M. Kuschel , M. Sommerfeld

Three-dimensional, time-dependent direct simulations of step emulsification micro-devices highlight two essential mechanisms for droplet formation: first, the onset of an adverse pressure gradient driving a back-flow of the continuous phase…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Andrea Montessori , Marco Lauricella , Sauro Succi , Elad Stolovicki , David A. Weitz

The present work develops a compressible VOF-LPT coupled solver in OpenFOAM and utilizes it to simulate a LJICF numerically. This methodology helps accurately predict a complex primary breakup in the Eulerian framework and the secondary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Bharat Bhatia , Tom Johny , Ashoke De

Secondary droplets produced by interactions between falling fluid drops and a liquid pool play a significant role in engineering applications and geophysical processes in nature. This study uses direct numerical simulations to investigate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Han-Hsiang Kuo , Xuanting Hao

Bag breakup of drops has been a subject of interest for almost over a century. Several issues such as theoretical estimation of the regime boundary marking the onset of such breakup, bag growth rates, drop size distribution, and the effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Varun Kulkarni

We investigate the electrohydrodynamics of an initially spherical droplet under the influence of an external alternating electric field by conducting axisymmetric numerical simulations using a charge-conservative volume-of-fluid based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Manoj Kumar Tripathi , Jay Chaudhari , Suman Chakraborty
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