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相关论文: Revisiting the 16 Cygni planet host at unprecedent…

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We study the stars of the binary system 16 Cygni to determine with high precision their chemical composition. Knowing that the component B has a detected planet of at least 1.5 Jupiter masses, we investigate if there are chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marcelo Tucci Maia , Jorge Melendez , Ivan Ramirez

The atmospheric parameters of the components of the 16Cygni binary system, in which the secondary has a gas giant planet detected, are measured accurately using high quality observational data. Abundances relative to solar are obtained for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , D. Cornejo , I. U. Roederer , J. R. Fish

Results of a detailed abundance analysis of the solar twins 16 Cyg A and 16 Cyg B based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio echelle spectroscopy are presented. 16 Cyg B is known to host a giant planet while no planets have yet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. C. Schuler , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , L. Ghezzi , J. R. King , C. P. Deliyannis , A. M. Boesgaard

Binary star systems are assumed to be co-natal and coeval, thus to have identical chemical composition. In this work we aim to test the hypothesis that there is a connection between observed element abundance patterns and the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Fan Liu , Bertram Bitsch , Martin Asplund , Bei-Bei Liu , Michael T. Murphy , David Yong , Yuan-Sen Ting , Sofia Feltzing

We present a line-by-line differential analysis of a sample of 16 planet hosting stars and 68 comparison stars using high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio spectra gathered using Keck. We obtained accurate stellar parameters and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 F. Liu , D. Yong , M. Asplund , H. S. Wang , L. Spina , L. Acuna , J. Melendez , I. Ramirez

The 16 Cyg system is composed of two solar analogs with similar masses and ages. A red dwarf is in orbit around 16 Cyg A whereas 16 Cyg B hosts a giant planet. The abundances of heavy elements are similar in the two stars but lithium is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Morgan Deal , Olivier Richard , Sylvie Vauclair

Precise abundances of 18 elements have been derived for ten stars known to host giant planets from high signal-to-noise ratio, high-resolution echelle spectroscopy. Internal uncertainties in the derived abundances are typically <=0.05 dex.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Simon C. Schuler , Davin Flateau , Katia Cunha , Jeremy R. King , Luan Ghezzi , Verne V. Smith

Accurate atmospheric parameters and chemical composition of planet-hosting stars are crucial for characterising exoplanets and understanding their formation and evolution. Our objective is to uniformly determine the atmospheric parameters…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 A. Sharma , E. Stonkutė , A. Drazdauskas , R. Minkevičiūtė , Š. Mikolaitis , G. Tautvaišienė , T. Narbuntas

We derive the abundance of 19 elements in a sample of 64 stars with fundamental parameters very similar to solar, which minimizes the impact of systematic errors in our spectroscopic 1D-LTE differential analysis, using high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , M. Asplund

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary system V453 Cygni consists of two early B-type stars, one of which is nearing the terminal age main sequence and one which is roughly halfway through its main sequence lifetime. Accurate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

We present a fully self-consistent, line-by-line differential abundance analysis of $\alpha$ Cen AB based on high-quality HARPS data. Various line lists are used and analysis strategies implemented to improve the reliability of the results.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Thierry Morel

Stellar members of binary systems are formed from the same material, therefore they should be chemically identical. However, recent high-precision studies have unveiled chemical differences between the two members of binary pairs composed…

Using high-resolution echelle spectra obtained with Magellan/MIKE, we present a chemical abundance analysis of both stars in the planet-hosting wide binary system HD20782 + HD20781. Both stars are G dwarfs, and presumably coeval, forming in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Claude E. Mack , Simon C. Schuler , Keivan G. Stassun , Joshua Pepper , John Norris

It has been suggested that small chemical anomalies observed in planet-hosting wide binary systems could be due to planet signatures, where the role of the planetary mass is still unknown. We search for a possible planet signature by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 M. Flores , J. Yana Galarza , P. Miquelarena , C. Saffe , M. Jaque Arancibia , R. V. Ibañez Bustos , E. Jofré , J. Alacoria1 , F. Gunella

The Be II 3131 A doublet has been observed in the solar-type stars 16 Cyg A & B and in the late G-type star rho 1 Cnc, to derive their beryllium abundances. 16 Cyg A & B show similar (solar) beryllium abundances while 16 Cyg B, which has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Garcia Lopez , M. R. Perez de Taoro

Stellar chemical compositions can be altered by ingestion of planetary material and/or planet formation which removes refractory material from the proto-stellar disc. These "planet signatures" appear as correlations between elemental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Fan Liu , Yuan-Sen Ting , David Yong , Bertram Bitsch , Amanda Karakas , Michael T. Murphy , Meridith Joyce , Aaron Dotter , Fei Dai

The chemical abundances of planet-hosting stars offer a glimpse into the composition of planet-forming environments. To further understand this connection, we make the first ever measurement of the correlation between planet occurrence and…

We present results of the comparative analysis of the two wide binary systems -- 16 Cyg, with a giant gas planet orbiting around 16 Cyg B, and HD 219542 without planet detected. Atmospheric parameters of the binary components and the Sun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 T. Ryabchikova , Yu. Pakhomov , L. Mashonkina , T. Sitnova

Planetary engulfment events involve the chemical assimilation of a planet into a star's external layer. This can cause a change in the chemical pattern of the stellar atmosphere in a way that mirrors the composition of the rocky object…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Tushar Nagar , Lorenzo Spina , Amanda I. Karakas

In fulfilling the aims of the planetary and asteroseismic research missions, such as that of the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) space telescope, accurate stellar atmospheric parameters and a detailed chemical composition…

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