中文
相关论文

相关论文: Model-Based Reinforcement Learning with a Generati…

200 篇论文

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are used to model a wide variety of applications ranging from game playing over robotics to finance. Their optimal policy typically maximizes the expected sum of rewards given at each step of the decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Maximilian Nägele , Jan Olle , Thomas Fösel , Remmy Zen , Florian Marquardt

We study the offline data-driven sequential decision making problem in the framework of Markov decision process (MDP). In order to enhance the generalizability and adaptivity of the learned policy, we propose to evaluate each policy by a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Zhengling Qi , Peng Liao

One of the key approaches to save samples in reinforcement learning (RL) is to use knowledge from an approximate model such as its simulator. However, how much does an approximate model help to learn a near-optimal policy of the true…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Fei Feng , Wotao Yin , Lin F. Yang

We present a model-free reinforcement learning algorithm to find an optimal policy for a finite-horizon Markov decision process while guaranteeing a desired lower bound on the probability of satisfying a signal temporal logic (STL)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Krishna C. Kalagarla , Rahul Jain , Pierluigi Nuzzo

Conventional imitation learning assumes access to the actions of demonstrators, but these motor signals are often non-observable in naturalistic settings. Additionally, sequential decision-making behaviors in these settings can deviate from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Aoyang Qin , Feng Gao , Qing Li , Song-Chun Zhu , Sirui Xie

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is widely used to specify high-level objectives for system policies, and it is highly desirable for autonomous systems to learn the optimal policy with respect to such specifications. However, learning the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Daqian Shao , Marta Kwiatkowska

In this paper, we formulate the adaptive learning problem---the problem of how to find an individualized learning plan (called policy) that chooses the most appropriate learning materials based on learner's latent traits---faced in adaptive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Xiao Li , Hanchen Xu , Jinming Zhang , Hua-hua Chang

Model-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a popular learning paradigm due to its potential sample efficiency compared to model-free RL. However, existing empirical model-based RL approaches lack the ability to explore. This work studies a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Yuda Song , Wen Sun

We study the reward-free reinforcement learning framework, which is particularly suitable for batch reinforcement learning and scenarios where one needs policies for multiple reward functions. This framework has two phases. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Zihan Zhang , Simon S. Du , Xiangyang Ji

We study the problem of exploration in Reinforcement Learning and present a novel model-free solution. We adopt an information-theoretical viewpoint and start from the instance-specific lower bound of the number of samples that have to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Alessio Russo , Alexandre Proutiere

Despite the advances in probabilistic model checking, the scalability of the verification methods remains limited. In particular, the state space often becomes extremely large when instantiating parameterized Markov decision processes…

This work tackles the problem of robust zero-shot planning in non-stationary stochastic environments. We study Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) evolving over time and consider Model-Based Reinforcement Learning algorithms in this setting.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Erwan Lecarpentier , Emmanuel Rachelson

A crucial problem in reinforcement learning is learning the optimal policy. We study this in tabular infinite-horizon discounted Markov decision processes under the online setting. The existing algorithms either fail to achieve regret…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Xiang Ji , Gen Li

We investigate the problems of model estimation and reward-free learning in episodic Block MDPs. In these MDPs, the decision maker has access to rich observations or contexts generated from a small number of latent states. We are first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Yassir Jedra , Junghyun Lee , Alexandre Proutière , Se-Young Yun

The key assumption underlying linear Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) is that the learner has access to a known feature map $\phi(x, a)$ that maps state-action pairs to $d$-dimensional vectors, and that the rewards and transitions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Noah Golowich , Ankur Moitra , Dhruv Rohatgi

We present a variational free-energy formulation for distributionally robust decision-making with ambiguity in the generative model. The formulation, related to a broad range of learning and control frameworks, yields a minimax optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-10 Arash Shafiei , Caio César Graciani Rodrigues , Giovanni Russo

We investigate the problem of best policy identification in discounted linear Markov Decision Processes in the fixed confidence setting under a generative model. We first derive an instance-specific lower bound on the expected number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Jerome Taupin , Yassir Jedra , Alexandre Proutiere

Model-based reinforcement learning has the potential to be more sample efficient than model-free approaches. However, existing model-based methods are vulnerable to model bias, which leads to poor generalization and asymptotic performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Tung-Long Vuong , Kenneth Tran

We compare the model-free reinforcement learning with the model-based approaches through the lens of the expressive power of neural networks for policies, $Q$-functions, and dynamics. We show, theoretically and empirically, that even for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Kefan Dong , Yuping Luo , Tengyu Ma

We consider the problem of controlling a fully specified Markov decision process (MDP), also known as the planning problem, when the state space is very large and calculating the optimal policy is intractable. Instead, we pursue the more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-09 Yasin Abbasi-Yadkori , Peter L. Bartlett , Xi Chen , Alan Malek