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Deep learning for supervised learning has achieved astonishing performance in various machine learning applications. However, annotated data is expensive and rare. In practice, only a small portion of data samples are annotated.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yifu Wu , Jin Wei , Rigoberto Roche

Semi-supervised learning algorithms reduce the high cost of acquiring labeled training data by using both labeled and unlabeled data during learning. Deep Convolutional Networks (DCNs) have achieved great success in supervised tasks and as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-07 Tan Nguyen , Wanjia Liu , Ethan Perez , Richard G. Baraniuk , Ankit B. Patel

Large pre-trained models are usually fine-tuned on downstream task data, and tested on unseen data. When the train and test data come from different domains, the model is likely to struggle, as it is not adapted to the test domain. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Omer Antverg , Eyal Ben-David , Yonatan Belinkov

Unsupervised domain adaption aims to learn a powerful classifier for the target domain given a labeled source data set and an unlabeled target data set. To alleviate the effect of `domain shift', the major challenge in domain adaptation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Yexun Zhang , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Qi Tian

We propose a method to infer domain-specific models such as classifiers for unseen domains, from which no data are given in the training phase, without domain semantic descriptors. When training and test distributions are different,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata

We study the problem of unsupervised domain adaption in the universal scenario, in which only some of the classes are shared between the source and target domains. We present a scoring scheme that is effective in identifying the samples of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Omri Lifshitz , Lior Wolf

We present an approach for unsupervised domain adaptation---with a strong focus on practical considerations of within-domain class imbalance and between-domain class distribution shift---from a class-conditioned domain alignment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Xiang Jiang , Qicheng Lao , Stan Matwin , Mohammad Havaei

Semisupervised text classification has become a major focus of research over the past few years. Hitherto, most of the research has been based on supervised learning, but its main drawback is the unavailability of labeled data samples in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Shivani Malhotra , Vinay Kumar , Alpana Agarwal

Much progress has been made in semi-supervised learning (SSL) by combining methods that exploit different aspects of the data distribution, e.g. consistency regularisation relies on properties of $p(x)$, whereas entropy minimisation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Carl Allen , Ivana Balažević , Timothy Hospedales

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) provides a powerful framework for leveraging unlabeled data when labels are limited or expensive to obtain. SSL algorithms based on deep neural networks have recently proven successful on standard benchmark…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Jiaxing Wang , Yin Zheng , Xiaoshuang Chen , Junzhou Huang , Jian Cheng

We propose a method for semi-supervised training of structured-output neural networks. Inspired by the framework of Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), we train a discriminator network to capture the notion of a quality of network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Mateusz Koziński , Loïc Simon , Frédéric Jurie

Models capable of leveraging unlabelled data are crucial in overcoming large distribution gaps between the acquired datasets across different imaging devices and configurations. In this regard, self-training techniques based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Negin Ghamsarian , Javier Gamazo Tejero , Pablo Márquez Neila , Sebastian Wolf , Martin Zinkernagel , Klaus Schoeffmann , Raphael Sznitman

Self-supervised pretraining (SSP) has been recognized as a method to enhance prediction accuracy in various downstream tasks. However, its efficacy for DNA sequences remains somewhat constrained. This limitation stems primarily from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Tong Yu , Lei Cheng , Ruslan Khalitov , Erland Brandser Olsson , Zhirong Yang

Convolutional neural network-based approaches for semantic segmentation rely on supervision with pixel-level ground truth, but may not generalize well to unseen image domains. As the labeling process is tedious and labor intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wei-Chih Hung , Samuel Schulter , Kihyuk Sohn , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Manmohan Chandraker

This paper proposes a latent space energy-based prior model for semi-supervised learning. The model stands on a generator network that maps a latent vector to the observed example. The energy term of the prior model couples the latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Bo Pang , Erik Nijkamp , Jiali Cui , Tian Han , Ying Nian Wu

Unsupervised domain adaptation leverages abundant labeled data from various source domains to generalize onto unlabeled target data. Prior research has primarily focused on learning domain-invariant features across the source and target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Jie He , Wendi Zhou , Xiang Lorraine Li , Jeff Z. Pan

Learned joint representations of images and text form the backbone of several important cross-domain tasks such as image captioning. Prior work mostly maps both domains into a common latent representation in a purely supervised fashion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Shweta Mahajan , Iryna Gurevych , Stefan Roth

Recently, cross domain transfer has been applied for unsupervised image restoration tasks. However, directly applying existing frameworks would lead to domain-shift problems in translated images due to lack of effective supervision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Wenchao Du , Hu Chen , Hongyu Yang

Despite plenty of efforts focusing on improving the domain adaptation ability (DA) under unsupervised or few-shot semi-supervised settings, recently the solution of active learning started to attract more attention due to its suitability in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Ming Xie , Yuxi Li , Yabiao Wang , Zekun Luo , Zhenye Gan , Zhongyi Sun , Mingmin Chi , Chengjie Wang , Pei Wang

Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation (SSDA) is a recently emerging research topic that extends from the widely-investigated Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) by further having a few target samples labeled, i.e., the model is trained with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 mengqun Jin , Kai Li , Shuyan Li , Chunming He , Xiu Li