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Observations in the Galaxy and nearby spirals have established that the HI-to-H$_2$ transition at solar metallicity occurs at gas weight of $P_{\rm DE}/k_B\approx 10^4 \ \rm K \ cm ^{-3}$, similar to solar neighbourhood conditions. Even so,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Alon Gurman , Chia-Yu Hu , Michael Y. Grudic , Ulrich P. Steinwandel , Amiel Sternberg

We present a new hybrid code for large volume, high resolution simulations of cosmic reionization, which utilizes a N-body algorithm for dark matter, physically motivated prescriptions for baryons and star formation, and an adaptive ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

Interest in non-standard recombination scenarios has been spurred by recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) results from BOOMERANG and MAXIMA, which show an unexpectedly low second acoustic peak, resulting in a best-fit baryon density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad , Robert J. Scherrer

The 21-cm signal from neutral hydrogen serves as a critical tool for unraveling the astrophysical processes that shaped cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionization. We explore the usually overlooked impact of re-scattering of 21-cm photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Sudipta Sikder , Rennan Barkana , Anastasia Fialkov

We use an analytic model to study how inhomogeneous hydrogen reionization affects the temperature distribution of the intergalactic medium (IGM). During this process, the residual energy of each ionizing photon is deposited in the IGM as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Steven Furlanetto , S. Peng Oh

When modelling the ionisation of gas in the intergalactic medium after reionisation, it is standard practice to assume a uniform radiation background. This assumption is not always appropriate; models with radiative transfer show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Teresita Suarez , Andrew Pontzen

Radiative feedback from stars and galaxies has been proposed as a potential solution to many of the tensions with simplistic galaxy formation models based on $\Lambda$CDM, such as the faint end of the UV luminosity function. The total…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 David Sullivan , Ilian T. Iliev , Keri L. Dixon

We investigate the impact of neutral hydrogen (HI) in galaxies on the statistics of 21-cm fluctuations using analytic and semi-numerical modelling. Following the reionisation of hydrogen the HI content of the Universe is dominated by damped…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stuart Wyithe , Lila Warszawski , Paul M. Geil , S. Peng Oh

At cosmic recombination, there was supersonic relative motion between baryons and dark matter, which originated from the baryonic acoustic oscillations in the early universe. This motion has been considered to have a negligible impact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hyunbae Park , Paul R. Shapiro , Kyungjin Ahn , Naoki Yoshida , Shingo Hirano

The 21-cm power spectrum of reionization is a promising probe for cosmology and fundamental physics. Exploiting this new observable, however, requires fast predictors capable of efficiently scanning the very large parameter space of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Aurel Schneider , Timothée Schaeffer , Sambit K. Giri

We investigate the properties of cosmological ionization fronts during the Epoch of Reionization using the CROC simulations. By analyzing reionization timing maps, we characterize ionization front velocities and curvatures and their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hanjue Zhu , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

One of the most debated issues in the theoretical modeling of cosmic reionization is the impact of small-mass gravitationally-bound structures. We carry out the first numerical investigation of the role of such sterile `minihaloes', which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Ciardi , E. Scannapieco , F. Stoehr , A. Ferrara , I. T. Iliev , P. R. Shapiro

We present a non-parametric method to measure inhomogeneities in the intracluster medium (ICM) from X-ray observations of galaxy clusters. Analysing mock Chandra X-ray observations of simulated clusters, we show that our new method enables…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Andrea Morandi , Daisuke Nagai , Wei Cui

The history of the transition from a neutral intergalactic medium (IGM) to one that is almost fully ionized can reveal the character of cosmological ionizing sources. We study the evolution of the volume filling factor of HII and HeIII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Piero Madau , Francesco Haardt , Martin J. Rees

Many recent models consider the structure of individual interstellar medium (ISM) clouds as a way to explain observations of large parts of galaxies. To compare such models to observations, one must understand how to translate between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Adam K. Leroy , Cheoljong Lee , Andreas Schruba , Alberto Bolatto , Annie Hughes , Jerome Pety , Karin Sandstrom , Eva Schinnerer , Fabian Walter

Accurately modeling molecular hydrogen ($\text{H}_{2}$) is an important task in cosmological simulations because it regulates star formation. One fundamental property of $\text{H}_{2}$ is the ability to self-shield, a phenomenon in which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Thinh Huu Nguyen , Kirk S. S. Barrow , Susie Byrom , Varun Satish

The topology of cosmic reionization, the sizes, shapes, and connectivity of ionized bubbles is a primary observable of next-generation 21\,cm experiments. We show that this topology is sensitive to the microphysics of dark matter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Zihan Wang

The redistribution of baryonic matter in massive halos through processes like active galactic nuclei feedback and star formation leads to a suppression of the matter power spectrum on small scales. This redistribution can be measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sebastian Grandis , Giovanni Arico' , Aurel Schneider , Laila Linke

We calculate the secondary anisotropies in the CMB produced by inhomogeneous reionization from simulations in which the effects of radiative and stellar feedback effects on galaxy formation have been included. This allows to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bruscoli , A. Ferrara , R. Fabbri , B. Ciardi

Simulating the distribution of cosmological neutral hydrogen (HI) during the epoch of reionization requires a high dynamic range and is hence computationally expensive. The size of the simulation is dictated by the largest scales one aims…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Ankur Barsode , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury