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The acquisition of labels for supervised learning can be expensive. To improve the sample efficiency of neural network regression, we study active learning methods that adaptively select batches of unlabeled data for labeling. We present a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-02 David Holzmüller , Viktor Zaverkin , Johannes Kästner , Ingo Steinwart

This work presents a novel active visuo-tactile based framework for robotic systems to accurately estimate pose of objects in dense cluttered environments. The scene representation is derived using a novel declutter graph (DG) which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Prajval Kumar Murali , Anirvan Dutta , Michael Gentner , Etienne Burdet , Ravinder Dahiya , Mohsen Kaboli

In this paper, we formulate a top-k query that compares objects in a database to a user-provided query object on a novel scoring function. The proposed scoring function combines the idea of attractive and repulsive dimensions into a general…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Sayan Ranu , Ambuj K. Singh

Parametric approaches to Learning, such as deep learning (DL), are highly popular in nonlinear regression, in spite of their extremely difficult training with their increasing complexity (e.g. number of layers in DL). In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

In this paper we propose a research programme for getting structural characterisations for 2-dimensional languages generated by self-assembling tiles. This is part of a larger programme on getting a formal foundation of parallel,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Gheorghe Stefanescu

The discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials with tailored properties is critical to meet the increasing demands of high-performance applications across flexible electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis, and energy storage. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Zhongwei Liu , Zhimin Zhang , Xuwei Liu , Mingjia Yao , Xin He , Yuanhui Sun , Xin Chen , Lijun Zhang

This work addresses various open questions in the theory of active learning for nonparametric classification. Our contributions are both statistical and algorithmic: -We establish new minimax-rates for active learning under common…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-20 Andrea Locatelli , Alexandra Carpentier , Samory Kpotufe

Current recommender systems employ large-sized embedding tables with uniform dimensions for all features, leading to overfitting, high computational cost, and suboptimal generalizing performance. Many techniques aim to solve this issue by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Yakun Yu , Shi-ang Qi , Jiuding Yang , Liyao Jiang , Di Niu

This paper introduces an active object detection and localization framework that combines a robust untextured object detection and 3D pose estimation algorithm with a novel next-best-view selection strategy. We address the detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Marco Imperoli , Alberto Pretto

We propose a multifidelity dimension reduction method to identify a low-dimensional structure present in many engineering models. The structure of interest arises when functions vary primarily on a low-dimensional subspace of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Rémi Lam , Olivier Zahm , Youssef Marzouk , Karen Willcox

Recognizing objects in dense clutter accurately plays an important role to a wide variety of robotic manipulation tasks including grasping, packing, rearranging and many others. However, conventional visual recognition models usually miss…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Zhenyu Wu , Ziwei Wang , Zibu Wei , Yi Wei , Haibin Yan

Materials discovery is a cornerstone of modern technological advancement, yet it remains constrained by traditional trial-and-error paradigms and the inherent bias of human intuition. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a…

Recent efforts in multi-domain learning for semantic segmentation attempt to learn multiple geographical datasets in a universal, joint model. A simple fine-tuning experiment performed sequentially on three popular road scene segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Prachi Garg , Rohit Saluja , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Chetan Arora , Anbumani Subramanian , C. V. Jawahar

The remarkable performance of deep neural networks depends on the availability of massive labeled data. To alleviate the load of data annotation, active deep learning aims to select a minimal set of training points to be labelled which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Dan Kushnir , Luca Venturi

Impulse response estimation in high noise and in-the-wild settings, with minimal control of the underlying data distributions, is a challenging problem. We propose a novel framework for parameterizing and estimating impulse responses based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Alexander Richard , Peter Dodds , Vamsi Krishna Ithapu

The common pipeline in autonomous driving systems is highly modular and includes a perception component which extracts lists of surrounding objects and passes these lists to a high-level decision component. In this case, leveraging the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Maria Huegle , Gabriel Kalweit , Moritz Werling , Joschka Boedecker

Active learning is commonly used to train label-efficient models by adaptively selecting the most informative queries. However, most active learning strategies are designed to either learn a representation of the data (e.g., embedding or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Namrata Nadagouda , Austin Xu , Mark A. Davenport

As humans can explore and understand the world through active touch, similar capability is desired for robots. In this paper, we address the problem of active tactile object recognition, pose estimation and shape transfer learning, where a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Haodong Zheng , Andrei Jalba , Raymond H. Cuijpers , Wijnand IJsselsteijn , Sanne Schoenmakers

Reasoning about objects, relations, and physics is central to human intelligence, and a key goal of artificial intelligence. Here we introduce the interaction network, a model which can reason about how objects in complex systems interact,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Peter W. Battaglia , Razvan Pascanu , Matthew Lai , Danilo Rezende , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Discovering new medicines is the hallmark of human endeavor to live a better and longer life. Yet the pace of discovery has slowed down as we need to venture into more wildly unexplored biomedical space to find one that matches today's high…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Tri Minh Nguyen , Thin Nguyen , Truyen Tran