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Although the Transformer is currently the best-performing architecture in the homogeneous configuration (self-attention only) in Neural Machine Translation, many State-of-the-Art models in Natural Language Processing are made of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Jia Cheng Hu , Roberto Cavicchioli , Giulia Berardinelli , Alessandro Capotondi

It is a common belief that training deep transformers from scratch requires large datasets. Consequently, for small datasets, people usually use shallow and simple additional layers on top of pre-trained models during fine-tuning. This work…

The Transformer architecture has become prominent in developing large causal language models. However, mechanisms to explain its capabilities are not well understood. Focused on the training process, here we establish a meta-learning view…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Xinbo Wu , Lav R. Varshney

Large Language Models (LLMs) represent a class of deep learning models adept at understanding natural language and generating coherent responses to various prompts or queries. These models far exceed the complexity of conventional neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Minghao Shao , Abdul Basit , Ramesh Karri , Muhammad Shafique

Transformer architectures are the backbone of most modern language models, but understanding the inner workings of these models still largely remains an open problem. One way that research in the past has tackled this problem is by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Utkarsh Tiwari , Aviral Gupta , Michael Hahn

Encoder-decoder architecture is widely adopted for sequence-to-sequence modeling tasks. For machine translation, despite the evolution from long short-term memory networks to Transformer networks, plus the introduction and development of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Yingbo Gao , Christian Herold , Zijian Yang , Hermann Ney

This paper describes DiDi AI Labs' submission to the WMT2020 news translation shared task. We participate in the translation direction of Chinese->English. In this direction, we use the Transformer as our baseline model, and integrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Tanfang Chen , Weiwei Wang , Wenyang Wei , Xing Shi , Xiangang Li , Jieping Ye , Kevin Knight

Large Transformer-based language models are pre-trained on corpora of varying sizes, for a different number of steps and with different batch sizes. At the same time, more fundamental components, such as the pre-training objective or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 M. Aßenmacher , P. Schulze , C. Heumann

With the recent developments in the field of Natural Language Processing, there has been a rise in the use of different architectures for Neural Machine Translation. Transformer architectures are used to achieve state-of-the-art accuracy,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Aditya Mandke , Onkar Litake , Dipali Kadam

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed a transformative leap with the advent of transformer-based architectures, which have significantly enhanced the ability of machines to understand and generate human-like text. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tianhao Wu , Yu Wang , Ngoc Quach

This article describes our experiments in neural machine translation using the recent Tensor2Tensor framework and the Transformer sequence-to-sequence model (Vaswani et al., 2017). We examine some of the critical parameters that affect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Martin Popel , Ondřej Bojar

With the rapid advancement of Neural Machine Translation (NMT), enhancing translation efficiency and quality has become a focal point of research. Despite the commendable performance of general models such as the Transformer in various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Jingpu Yang , Zehua Han , Mengyu Xiang , Helin Wang , Yuxiao Huang , Miao Fang

Deep learning continues to re-shape numerous fields, from natural language processing and imaging to data analytics and recommendation systems. This report studies two research papers that represent recent progress on deep learning from two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Rui Xie

Transformer-based models have gained increasing popularity achieving state-of-the-art performance in many research fields including speech translation. However, Transformer's quadratic complexity with respect to the input sequence length…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Sara Papi , Marco Gaido , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Much theoretical work has described the ability of transformers to represent formal languages. However, linking theoretical results to empirical performance is not straightforward due to the complex interplay between the architecture, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Anej Svete , Nadav Borenstein , Mike Zhou , Isabelle Augenstein , Ryan Cotterell

Multilingual neural machine translation (NMT) enables training a single model that supports translation from multiple source languages into multiple target languages. In this paper, we push the limits of multilingual NMT in terms of number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Roee Aharoni , Melvin Johnson , Orhan Firat

The past year has witnessed rapid advances in sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) modeling for Machine Translation (MT). The classic RNN-based approaches to MT were first out-performed by the convolutional seq2seq model, which was then…

Transformers have reshaped machine learning by utilizing attention mechanisms to capture complex patterns in large datasets, leading to significant improvements in performance. This success has contributed to the belief that "bigger means…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Hemanth Saratchandran , Damien Teney , Simon Lucey

Even though sequence-to-sequence neural machine translation (NMT) model have achieved state-of-art performance in the recent fewer years, but it is widely concerned that the recurrent neural network (RNN) units are very hard to capture the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Wen Zhang , Jiawei Hu , Yang Feng , Qun Liu

Recently, document-level neural machine translation (NMT) has become a hot topic in the community of machine translation. Despite its success, most of existing studies ignored the discourse structure information of the input document to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Junxuan Chen , Xiang Li , Jiarui Zhang , Chulun Zhou , Jianwei Cui , Bin Wang , Jinsong Su