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Neural architecture search has attracted wide attentions in both academia and industry. To accelerate it, researchers proposed weight-sharing methods which first train a super-network to reuse computation among different operators, from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Xin Chen , Lingxi Xie , Jun Wu , Longhui Wei , Yuhui Xu , Qi Tian

Inferring network topology from smooth signals is a significant problem in data science and engineering. A common challenge in real-world scenarios is the availability of only partially observed nodes. While some studies have considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Chuansen Peng , Hanning Tang , Zhiguo Wang , Xiaojing Shen

This paper studies the problem of distributed weighted least-squares (WLS) estimation for an interconnected linear measurement network with additive noise. Two types of measurements are considered: self measurements for individual nodes,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Qiqi Yang , Zhaorong Zhang , Minyue Fu

Due to the significant computational challenge of training large-scale graph neural networks (GNNs), various sparse learning techniques have been exploited to reduce memory and storage costs. Examples include \textit{graph sparsification}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Shuai Zhang , Meng Wang , Pin-Yu Chen , Sijia Liu , Songtao Lu , Miao Liu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely applied to various fields for learning over graph-structured data. They have shown significant improvements over traditional heuristic methods in various tasks such as node classification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Seongjun Yun , Seoyoon Kim , Junhyun Lee , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Detailed network models of social, biological and other complex systems are often dense, which increases their computational complexity in simulations and analysis. To address this challenge, graph sparsification is used to remove edges…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Bernardo Pereira , Felipe Xavier Costa , Luís M. Rocha

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used to perform different machine learning tasks on graphs. As the size of the graphs grows, and the GNNs get deeper, training and inference time become costly in addition to the memory requirement.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Md. Khaledur Rahman , Ariful Azad

Time-varying delays adversely affect the performance of networked control sys-tems (NCS) and in the worst-case can destabilize the entire system. Therefore, modelling network delays is important for designing NCS. However, modelling…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 B. Sreram , F. Bounapane , B. Subathra , Seshadhri Srinivasan

How can we subsample graph data so that a graph neural network (GNN) trained on the subsample achieves performance comparable to training on the full dataset? This question is of fundamental interest, as smaller datasets reduce labeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mika Sarkin Jain , Stefanie Jegelka , Ishani Karmarkar , Luana Ruiz , Ellen Vitercik

Bayesian network (BN) structure discovery algorithms typically either make assumptions about the sparsity of the true underlying network, or are limited by computational constraints to networks with a small number of variables. While these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-14 Luke Duttweiler , Sally W. Thurston , Anthony Almudevar

A graphon is a limiting object used to describe the behaviour of large networks through a function that captures the probability of edge formation between nodes. Although the merits of graphons to describe large and unlabelled networks are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-23 Charles Dufour , Sofia C. Olhede

Graph-based Neural Networks (GNNs) are recent models created for learning representations of nodes (and graphs), which have achieved promising results when detecting patterns that occur in large-scale data relating different entities. Among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Ronald D. R. Pereira , Fabrício Murai

Bipartite networks manifest as a stream of edges that represent transactions, e.g., purchases by retail customers. Many machine learning applications employ neighborhood-based measures to characterize the similarity among the nodes, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Nesreen K. Ahmed , Nick Duffield , Liangzhen Xia

Estimating time-varying graphical models are of paramount importance in various social, financial, biological, and engineering systems, since the evolution of such networks can be utilized for example to spot trends, detect anomalies,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Hang Yu , Songwei Wu , Justin Dauwels

Mini-batch training of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is fundamentally different from training on i.i.d. data: sampling a subgraph alters the topology and introduces boundary effects, leading prior work to develop structure-aware samplers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Clement Wang , Antoine Vialle , Robin Vaysse , Thomas Bonald

Network reliability measures the probability that a target node is reachable from a source node in an uncertain graph, i.e., a graph where every edge is associated with a probability of existence. In this paper, we investigate the novel and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Xiangyu Ke , Arijit Khan , Mohammad Al Hasan , Rojin Rezvansangsari

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a popular approach to integrating structural inductive biases into NLP models. However, there has been little work on interpreting them, and specifically on understanding which parts of the graphs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Michael Sejr Schlichtkrull , Nicola De Cao , Ivan Titov

Sampling technique has become one of the recent research focuses in the graph-related fields. Most of the existing graph sampling algorithms tend to sample the high degree or low degree nodes in the complex networks because of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Junpeng Zhu , Hui Li , Mei Chen , Zhenyu Dai , Ming Zhu

Graph-based approaches are empirically shown to be very successful for the nearest neighbor search (NNS). However, there has been very little research on their theoretical guarantees. We fill this gap and rigorously analyze the performance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Liudmila Prokhorenkova , Aleksandr Shekhovtsov

With the end of Moore's Law, there is a growing demand for rapid architectural innovations in modern processors, such as RISC-V custom extensions, to continue performance scaling. Program sampling is a crucial step in microprocessor design,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Yuanwei Fang , Zihao Liu , Yanheng Lu , Jiawei Liu , Jiajie Li , Yi Jin , Jian Chen , Yenkuang Chen , Hongzhong Zheng , Yuan Xie