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Frequency estimation from measurements corrupted by noise is a fundamental challenge across numerous engineering and scientific fields. Among the pivotal factors shaping the resolution capacity of any frequency estimation technique are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Sampath Kumar Dondapati , Omkar Nitsure , Satish Mulleti

A new method for correcting charged-particle spectra for thick target effects is described. Starting with a trial function, inverse response functions are found by an iterative procedure. The variances corresponding to the measured spectrum…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Pomp , U. Tippawan

This paper describes a novel method for calibrating dc-precise magnetometers in the low field range (100 uT), which gives acceptable results even in laboratory conditions with significant magnetic interference. By introducing a closely…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Michal Janosek , Michal Dressler , Vojtech Petrucha , Andrey Chirtsov

Metadamping is the phenomenon of either enhanced or diminished intrinsic dissipation in a material stemming from the material's internal structural dynamics. It has been previously shown that a locally resonant elastic metamaterial may be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Mahmoud I. Hussein , Ibrahim Patrick , Arnab Banerjee , Sondipon Adhikari

Significant inaccuracy often occurs during the process of mathematical calculation due to the digit limitation of floating point, which may lead to catastrophic loss. Normally, people believe that adjustment of floating-point precision is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Ran Wang , Xinrui He

MRI systems are traditionally engineered to produce close to idealized performance, enabling a simplified pulse sequence design philosophy. An example of this is control of eddy currents produced by gradient fields; usually these are…

Measurements of atmosphere-surface exchange are largely limited by the availability of fast-response gas analyzers; this limitation hampers our understanding of the role of terrestrial ecosystems in atmospheric chemistry and global change.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Anas Emad

In radial fast spin-echo MRI, a set of overlapping spokes with an inconsistent T2 weighting is acquired, which results in an averaged image contrast when employing conventional image reconstruction techniques. This work demonstrates that…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Kai Tobias Block , Martin Uecker , Jens Frahm

The differential cross section for elastic scattering of protons on electrons at rest is calculated taking into account the QED radiative corrections to the leptonic part of interaction. These model-independent radiative corrections arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatnij , N. P. Merenkov , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Ultrasound images formed by delay-and-sum beamforming are plagued by artifacts that only clear up after compounding many transmissions. Some prior works pose imaging as an inverse problem. This approach can yield high image quality with few…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Vincent van de Schaft , Oisín Nolan , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

A delta-function method was proposed to quantitatively evaluate the electromagnetic impedance matching degree. Measured electromagnetic parameters of {\alpha}-Fe/Fe3B/Y2O3 nanocomposites are applied to calculate the matching degree by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhi Ma , Chen-Tao Cao , Qing-Fang Liu , Jian-Bo Wang

We propose an adaptive refinement algorithm to solve total variation regularized measure optimization problems. The method iteratively constructs dyadic partitions of the unit cube based on i) the resolution of discretized dual problems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-19 Axel Flinth , Frédéric de Gournay , Pierre Weiss

This letter studies pilot design for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing-based time-division duplex (TDD) systems under a sliding-window latest-slot recovery framework that jointly exploits delay-Doppler sparsity across recent slots.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Xu Zhu , Yi Zeng , Tiejun Li

Recent methods in ergodic coverage planning have shown promise as tools that can adapt to a wide range of geometric coverage problems with general constraints, but are highly sensitive to the numerical scaling of the problem space. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yanis Lahrach , Christian Hughes , Ian Abraham

A new, very fast, implementation of the exact (Fock) exchange operator for electronic structure calculations within the plane-wave pseudopotential method is described in detail for both molecular and periodic systems, and carefully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Ivan Carnimeo , Stefano Baroni , Paolo Giannozzi

The problem of estimating the eddy diffusivity from Lagrangian observations in the presence of measurement error is studied in this paper. We consider a class of incompressible velocity fields for which is can be rigorously proved that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 C. J. Cotter , G. A. Pavliotis

Dynamical decoupling (DD) is a key technique for suppressing decoherence and preserving the performance of quantum algorithms. We introduce a measurement-based DD (MDD) protocol that determines control unitary gates from partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jeongwoo Jae , Changwon Lee , Juzar Thingna , Yeong-Dae Kwon , Daniel K. Park

When a flexible plate is peeled off a thin and soft elastic film bonded to a rigid support, uniformly spaced fingering patterns develop along their line of contact. While, the wavelength of these patterns depends only on the thickness of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Animangsu Ghatak , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Three mode parametric instability has been predicted in Advanced gravitational wave detectors. Here we present the first observation of this phenomenon in a large scale suspended optical cavity designed to be comparable to those of advanced…

Deep learning models are challenged by the distribution shift between the training data and test data. Recently, the large models pre-trained on diverse data have demonstrated unprecedented robustness to various distribution shifts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yao Xiao , Ziyi Tang , Pengxu Wei , Cong Liu , Liang Lin
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