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Recently, the utilization of extensive open-sourced text data has significantly advanced the performance of text-based large language models (LLMs). However, the use of in-the-wild large-scale speech data in the speech technology community…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Jianwei Yu , Hangting Chen , Yanyao Bian , Xiang Li , Yi Luo , Jinchuan Tian , Mengyang Liu , Jiayi Jiang , Shuai Wang

Labelling of human behavior analysis data is a complex and time consuming task. In this paper, a fully automatic technique for labelling an image based gaze behavior dataset for driver gaze zone estimation is proposed. Domain knowledge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Garima Sharma , Sarthak Gupta , Nicu Sebe

Visual Question Answering (VQA) is one of the most important tasks in autonomous driving, which requires accurate recognition and complex situation evaluations. However, datasets annotated in a QA format, which guarantees precise language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Yuichi Inoue , Yuki Yada , Kotaro Tanahashi , Yu Yamaguchi

Data scarcity is one of the main obstacles of domain adaptation in spoken language understanding (SLU) due to the high cost of creating manually tagged SLU datasets. Recent works in neural text generative models, particularly latent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Kang Min Yoo , Youhyun Shin , Sang-goo Lee

When people observe events, they are able to abstract key information and build concise summaries of what is happening. These summaries include contextual and semantic information describing the important high-level details (what, where,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Mathew Monfort , SouYoung Jin , Alexander Liu , David Harwath , Rogerio Feris , James Glass , Aude Oliva

Recent advances in image captioning task have led to increasing interests in video captioning task. However, most works on video captioning are focused on generating single input of aggregated features, which hardly deviates from image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Andrew Shin , Katsunori Ohnishi , Tatsuya Harada

Tremendous amounts of multimedia associated with speech information are driving an urgent need to develop efficient and effective automatic summarization methods. To this end, we have seen rapid progress in applying supervised deep neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Shi-Yan Weng , Tien-Hong Lo , Berlin Chen

We introduce a novel framework for image captioning that can produce natural language explicitly grounded in entities that object detectors find in the image. Our approach reconciles classical slot filling approaches (that are generally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jiasen Lu , Jianwei Yang , Dhruv Batra , Devi Parikh

Pretraining sentence encoders with language modeling and related unsupervised tasks has recently been shown to be very effective for language understanding tasks. By supplementing language model-style pretraining with further training on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Jason Phang , Thibault Févry , Samuel R. Bowman

Visually-grounded spoken language datasets can enable models to learn cross-modal correspondences with very weak supervision. However, modern audio-visual datasets contain biases that undermine the real-world performance of models trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ian Palmer , Andrew Rouditchenko , Andrei Barbu , Boris Katz , James Glass

Generating Audio Description (AD) for movies is a challenging task that requires fine-grained visual understanding and an awareness of the characters and their names. Currently, visual language models for AD generation are limited by a lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Tengda Han , Max Bain , Arsha Nagrani , Gül Varol , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

Audio captioning aims to automatically generate a natural language description of an audio clip. Most captioning models follow an encoder-decoder architecture, where the decoder predicts words based on the audio features extracted by the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-22 Xinhao Mei , Xubo Liu , Qiushi Huang , Mark D. Plumbley , Wenwu Wang

Information-seeking conversation, which aims to help users gather information through conversation, has achieved great progress in recent years. However, the research is still stymied by the scarcity of training data. To alleviate this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Siheng Li , Cheng Yang , Yichun Yin , Xinyu Zhu , Zesen Cheng , Lifeng Shang , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu , Yujiu Yang

Semantic scene understanding is crucial for robotics and computer vision applications. In autonomous driving, 3D semantic segmentation plays an important role for enabling safe navigation. Despite significant advances in the field, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Lucas Nunes , Rodrigo Marcuzzi , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Image captioning is a research hotspot where encoder-decoder models combining convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) achieve promising results. Despite significant progress, these models generate sentences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Hongwei Ge , Zehang Yan , Kai Zhang , Mingde Zhao , Liang Sun

Machine learning has been utilized to perform tasks in many different domains such as classification, object detection, image segmentation and natural language analysis. Data labeling has always been one of the most important tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Shikun Zhang , Omid Jafari , Parth Nagarkar

In this paper, we present strong baselines for the task of Feedback Comment Generation for Writing Learning. Given a sentence and an error span, the task is to generate a feedback comment explaining the error. Sentences and feedback…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Shabnam Behzad , Amir Zeldes , Nathan Schneider

Image Captioning (IC) models can highly benefit from human feedback in the training process, especially in cases where data is limited. We present work-in-progress on adapting an IC system to integrate human feedback, with the goal to make…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Aliki Anagnostopoulou , Mareike Hartmann , Daniel Sonntag

Zero-shot audio captioning aims at automatically generating descriptive textual captions for audio content without prior training for this task. Different from speech recognition which translates audio content that contains spoken language…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-15 Leonard Salewski , Stefan Fauth , A. Sophia Koepke , Zeynep Akata

Emotion perception and adaptive expression are fundamental capabilities in human-agent interaction. While recent advances in speech emotion captioning (SEC) have improved fine-grained emotional modeling, existing systems remain limited to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Shuhao Xu , Yifan Hu , Jingjing Wu , Zhihao Du , Zheng Lian , Rui Liu