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Turbulence is characterised by chaotic dynamics and a high-dimensional state space, which make this phenomenon challenging to predict. However, turbulent flows are often characterised by coherent spatiotemporal structures, such as vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Nguyen Anh Khoa Doan , Alberto Racca , Luca Magri

Error-bounded lossy compression has been regarded as a promising way to address the ever-increasing amount of scientific data in today's high-performance computing systems. Pre-quantization, a critical technique to remove sequential…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Pu Jiao , Sheng Di , Jiannan Tian , Mingze Xia , Xuan Wu , Yang Zhang , Xin Liang , Franck Cappello

Though rectified flow models have achieved remarkable performance in image, video, and 3D generation, their practical deployments are challenged by slow inference speeds. Prior acceleration methods reuse cached features from previous steps,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Junwen Tan , Jinglin Liang , Hongyuan Chen , Shuangping Huang

Flow matching has emerged as a simulation-free alternative to diffusion-based generative modeling, producing samples by solving an ODE whose time-dependent velocity field is learned along an interpolation between a simple source…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Shivam Kumar , Yixin Wang , Lizhen Lin

This work investigates the reduction of phasor measurement unit (PMU) data through low-rank matrix approximations. To reconstruct a PMU data matrix from fewer measurements, we propose the framework of interpolatory matrix decompositions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Sean Reiter , Mark Embree , Serkan Gugercin , Vassilis Kekatos

Decentralized optimization and communication compression have exhibited their great potential in accelerating distributed machine learning by mitigating the communication bottleneck in practice. While existing decentralized algorithms with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yao Li , Xiaorui Liu , Jiliang Tang , Ming Yan , Kun Yuan

This article presents an original methodology for the prediction of steady turbulent aerodynamic fields. Due to the important computational cost of high-fidelity aerodynamic simulations, a surrogate model is employed to cope with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Romain Dupuis , Jean-Christophe Jouhaud , Pierre Sagaut

High throughput and low latency data processing is essential for systems requiring live decision making, control, and machine learning-optimized data reduction. We focus on two distinct use cases for in-flight streaming data processing for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Jack Hirschman , Andrei Kamalov , Razib Obaid , Finn H. O'Shea , Ryan N Coffee

Limiting the injection rate to restrict the pressure below a threshold at a critical location can be an important goal of simulations that model the subsurface pressure between injection and extraction wells. The pressure is approximated by…

Industry-scale recommender systems face a core challenge: representing entities with high cardinality, such as users or items, using dense embeddings that must be accessible during both training and inference. However, as embedding sizes…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Petr Kasalický , Martin Spišák , Vojtěch Vančura , Daniel Bohuněk , Rodrigo Alves , Pavel Kordík

State-of-the-art neural network models for optical flow estimation require a dense correlation volume at high resolutions for representing per-pixel displacement. Although the dense correlation volume is informative for accurate estimation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Shihao Jiang , Yao Lu , Hongdong Li , Richard Hartley

The majority of available numerical algorithms for interfacial two-phase flows either treat both fluid phases as incompressible (constant density) or treat both phases as compressible (variable density). This presents a limitation for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

In this work, we consider compressible single-phase flow problems in a porous media containing a fracture. In the latter, a non-linear pressure-velocity relation is prescribed. Using a non-overlapping domain decomposition procedure, we…

Dense and versatile image representations underpin the success of virtually all computer vision applications. However, state-of-the-art networks, such as transformers, produce low-resolution feature grids, which are suboptimal for dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Nikita Araslanov , Anna Sonnweber , Daniel Cremers

Top-tier parallel computing clusters continue to accumulate more and more computational power with more and better CPUs and Networks. This allows, especially for environmental simulations, computations with larger domain sizes and better…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Christoph Ertl , Ralf-Peter Mundani , Ernst Rank

Stochastic simulation methods can be applied successfully to model exact spatio-temporally resolved reaction-diffusion systems. However, in many cases, these methods can quickly become extremely computationally intensive with increasing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-04-29 Jonathan U. Harrison , Christian A. Yates

We present a novel combination of numerical techniques to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and robustness of multi-component compressible flow simulations. At the core of our approach is an Entropy-Stable formulation that preserves kinetic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Vahid Badrkhani , T. Jeremy P. Karpowsk , Christian Hasse

We propose a data-driven approach for deep convolutional neural network compression that achieves high accuracy with high throughput and low memory requirements. Current network compression methods either find a low-rank factorization of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Breton Minnehan , Andreas Savakis

The study of turbulent flows calls for measurements with high resolution both in space and in time. We propose a new approach to reconstruct High-Temporal-High-Spatial resolution velocity fields by combining two sources of information that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Linh Van Nguyen , Jean-Philippe Laval , Pierre Chainais

Understanding the dynamics of phase boundaries in fluids requires quantitative knowledge about the microscale processes at the interface. We consider the sharp-interface motion of compressible two-component flow, and propose a heterogeneous…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jim Magiera , Christian Rohde