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We present the results of an investigation of the effects of Far Ultraviolet (FUV) radiation from hot early type OB stars on clumps in star-forming molecular clouds. Clumps in Photodissociation regions (PDRs) undergo external heating which,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uma Gorti , David Hollenbach

We study the photoevaporation of molecular clumps exposed to a UV radiation field including hydrogen-ionizing photons ($h\nu > 13.6$ eV) produced by massive stars or quasars. We follow the propagation and collision of shock waves inside…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Davide Decataldo , Andrea Ferrara , Andrea Pallottini , Simona Gallerani , Livia Vallini

The EUV photoionizing radiation and FUV dissociating radiation from newly born stars photoevaporate their parental neutral cloud, leading to the formation of dense clumps that could eventually form additional stars. We study the effects of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 V. Lora , M. J. Vasconcelos , A. C. Raga , A. Esquivel , A. H. Cerqueira

The collapse of marginally Jeans unstable primordial gas clouds in the presence of UV radiation field is discussed. Assuming that the dynamical collapse proceeds approximately in an isothermal self-similar fashion, we investigate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hajime Susa , Tetsu Kitayama

We perform a suite of 3D radiation hydrodynamics simulations of photoevaporation of molecular gas clumps illuminated by external massive stars. We study the fate of solar-mass clumps and derive their lifetimes with varying the gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Riouhei Nakatani , Naoki Yoshida

Thermal and chemical evolution of primordial gas clouds irradiated with far-ultraviolet (FUV; < 13.6 eV) radiation is investigated. In clouds irradiated by intense FUV radiation, sufficient hydrogen molecules to be important for cooling are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuyuki Omukai

We investigate radiative feedback from a 34 M$_\odot$ star in a $10^4$ M$_\odot$ turbulent cloud using three-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) models. We use Monte Carlo radiative transfer to accurately compute photoionization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Ahmad A. Ali , Tim J. Harries

Collapse and fragmentation of primordial filamentary clouds under isotropic dissociation radiation is investigated with one-dimensional hydrodynamical calculations. We investigate the effect of dissociation photon on the filamentary clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Bessho , T. Tsuribe

Collapse and fragmentation of uniform filamentary clouds under isotropic far-ultraviolet external radiation are investigated. Especially, impact of photodissociation of hydrogen molecules during collapse is investigated. Dynamical and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Bessho , T. Tsuribe

When stars form in small groups (N = 100 - 500 members), their circumstellar disks are exposed to little EUV radiation but a great deal of FUV radiation from massive stars in the group. This paper calculates mass loss rates for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fred C. Adams , David Hollenbach , Gregory Laughlin , Uma Gorti

We calculate the rate of photoevaporation of a circumstellar disk by energetic radiation (FUV, 6eV $<h\nu<$13.6eV; EUV, 13.6eV $<h\nu<$0.1keV; and Xrays, $h\nu>0.1$keV) from its central star. We focus on the effects of FUV and X-ray photons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Uma Gorti , David Hollenbach

The density distribution of the inter-galactic medium is an uncertain but highly important issue in the study of cosmic reionization. It is expected that there are abundant gas clouds hosted by low-mass "minihalos" in the early universe,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Riouhei Nakatani , Anastasia Fialkov , Naoki Yoshida

We present numerical simulations of the photoevaporation of cosmological halos clustered around a 120 M$_\odot$ primordial star, confining our study to structures capable of hosting Population III star formation. The calculations include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Whalen , Brian W. O'Shea , Joseph Smidt , Michael L. Norman

We study the evolution of dense neutral clumps located in the outer parts of planetary nebulae. These clumps will be photo-ionized by the ionizing radiation from the central star and change their structure in the process. The main effect of…

We simulate fragmentation and gravitational collapse of cold, magnetized molecular clouds. We explore the nonlinear development of an instability mediated by ambipolar diffusion, in which the collapse rate is intermediate to fast…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Indebetouw , E. G. Zweibel

UV radiation feedback from young massive stars plays a key role in the evolution of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) by photoevaporating and ejecting the surrounding gas. We conduct a suite of radiation hydrodynamic simulations of star cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

Photoevaporation is an important dispersal mechanism for protoplanetary disks. We conduct hydrodynamic simulations coupled with ray-tracing radiative transfer and consistent thermochemistry to study photoevaporative winds driven by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Lile Wang , Jeremy J. Goodman

We present the first three-dimensional radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the photoionisation of a dense, magnetised molecular globule by an external source of ultraviolet radiation. We find that, for the case of a strong ionising…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 William J. Henney , S. Jane Arthur , Fabio De Colle , Garrelt Mellema

Context: The current distribution of planet mass vs. incident stellar X-ray flux supports the idea that photoevaporation of the atmosphere may take place in close-in planets. Integrated effects have to be accounted for. A proper calculation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Sanz-Forcada , G. Micela , I. Ribas , A. M. T. Pollock , C. Eiroa , A. Velasco , E. Solano , D. Garcia-Alvarez

Motivated by recent observational searches of sub-structure in starless molecular cloud cores, we investigate the evolution of density perturbations on scales smaller than the Jeans length embedded in contracting isothermal clouds, adopting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 C. Toci , D. Galli , A. Verdini , L. Del Zanna , S. Landi
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