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Over-parameterized deep neural networks have proven to be able to learn an arbitrary dataset with 100$\%$ training accuracy. Because of a risk of overfitting and computational cost issues, we cannot afford to increase the number of network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Bukweon Kim , Sung Min Lee , Jin Keun Seo

Data augmentation is an essential technique for improving recognition accuracy in object recognition using deep learning. Methods that generate mixed data from multiple data sets, such as mixup, can acquire new diversity that is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Shungo Fujii , Yasunori Ishii , Kazuki Kozuka , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Obtaining object response maps is one important step to achieve weakly-supervised semantic segmentation using image-level labels. However, existing methods rely on the classification task, which could result in a response map only attending…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Yu-Ting Chang , Qiaosong Wang , Wei-Chih Hung , Robinson Piramuthu , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Data mixing augmentation has proved effective in training deep models. Recent methods mix labels mainly based on the mixture proportion of image pixels. As the main discriminative information of a fine-grained image usually resides in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Shaoli Huang , Xinchao Wang , Dacheng Tao

Overconfidence and underconfidence in machine learning classifiers is measured by calibration: the degree to which the probabilities predicted for each class match the accuracy of the classifier on that prediction. How one measures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Jeremy Nixon , Mike Dusenberry , Ghassen Jerfel , Timothy Nguyen , Jeremiah Liu , Linchuan Zhang , Dustin Tran

Learning with noisy labels can significantly hinder the generalization performance of deep neural networks (DNNs). Existing approaches address this issue through loss correction or example selection methods. However, these methods often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Chen-Chen Zong , Ye-Wen Wang , Ming-Kun Xie , Sheng-Jun Huang

Despite being robust to small amounts of label noise, convolutional neural networks trained with stochastic gradient methods have been shown to easily fit random labels. When there are a mixture of correct and mislabelled targets, networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Eric Arazo , Diego Ortego , Paul Albert , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have become key components of many safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving and medical diagnosis. However, DNNs have been shown suffering from poor robustness because of their susceptibility to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Wenjie Wan , Zhaodi Zhang , Yiwei Zhu , Min Zhang , Fu Song

Deep neural network (DNN) models have achieved phenomenal success for applications in many domains, ranging from academic research in science and engineering to industry and business. The modeling power of DNN is believed to have come from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Beomseok Seo , Lin Lin , Jia Li

Mixup is a data augmentation method that generates new data points by mixing a pair of input data. While mixup generally improves the prediction performance, it sometimes degrades the performance. In this paper, we first identify the main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Jy-yong Sohn , Liang Shang , Hongxu Chen , Jaekyun Moon , Dimitris Papailiopoulos , Kangwook Lee

Deep neural networks excel at learning the training data, but often provide incorrect and confident predictions when evaluated on slightly different test examples. This includes distribution shifts, outliers, and adversarial examples. To…

Mixup - a neural network regularization technique based on linear interpolation of labeled sample pairs - has stood out by its capacity to improve model's robustness and generalizability through a surprisingly simple formalism. However, its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Shahine Bouabid , Vincent Delaitre

Data mixing (e.g., Mixup, Cutmix, ResizeMix) is an essential component for advancing recognition models. In this paper, we focus on studying its effectiveness in the self-supervised setting. By noticing the mixed images that share the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Sucheng Ren , Huiyu Wang , Zhengqi Gao , Shengfeng He , Alan Yuille , Yuyin Zhou , Cihang Xie

Clients in a distributed or federated environment will often hold data skewed towards differing subsets of labels. This scenario, referred to as heterogeneous or non-iid federated learning, has been shown to significantly hinder model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Kyle Sang , Tahseen Rabbani , Furong Huang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are commonly trained using a fixed spatial image size predetermined for a given model. Although trained on images of aspecific size, it is well established that CNNs can be used to evaluate a wide range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Elad Hoffer , Berry Weinstein , Itay Hubara , Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler , Daniel Soudry

The accuracy of deep neural networks is significantly influenced by the effectiveness of mini-batch construction during training. In single-label scenarios, such as binary and multi-class classification tasks, it has been demonstrated that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Ao Zhou , Bin Liu , Jin Wang , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Uncertainty estimation of trained deep learning networks is valuable for optimizing learning efficiency and evaluating the reliability of network predictions. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating uncertainty in deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Hansang Lee , Haeil Lee , Helen Hong , Junmo Kim

Mixup is a data-dependent regularization technique that consists in linearly interpolating input samples and associated outputs. It has been shown to improve accuracy when used to train on standard machine learning datasets. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Raphael Baena , Lucas Drumetz , Vincent Gripon

The diversity of deep learning applications, datasets, and neural network architectures necessitates a careful selection of the architecture and data that match best to a target application. As an attempt to mitigate this dilemma, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Xinyu Kang , Yong Zhang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have made great strides in pushing the state-of-the-art in several challenging domains. Recent studies reveal that they are prone to making overconfident predictions. This greatly reduces the overall trust in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Vinith Kugathasan , Muhammad Haris Khan