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Recent years have witnessed the prevailing progress of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in image-to-image translation. However, the success of these GAN models hinges on ponderous computational costs and labor-expensive training data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yuxi Ren , Jie Wu , Peng Zhang , Manlin Zhang , Xuefeng Xiao , Qian He , Rui Wang , Min Zheng , Xin Pan

Deep neural networks are commonly used for medical purposes such as image generation, segmentation, or classification. Besides this, they are often criticized as black boxes as their decision process is often not human interpretable.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Jana Fragemann , Lynton Ardizzone , Jan Egger , Jens Kleesiek

Although data generation is often straightforward, extracting information from data is more difficult. Object-centric representation learning can extract information from images in an unsupervised manner. It does so by segmenting an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Joël Küchler , Ellen van Maren , Vaiva Vasiliauskaitė , Katarina Vulić , Reza Abbasi-Asl , Stephan J. Ihle

Domain generalization aims to learn an invariant model that can generalize well to the unseen target domain. In this paper, we propose to tackle the problem of domain generalization by delivering an effective framework named Variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Yufei Wang , Haoliang Li , Hao Cheng , Bihan Wen , Lap-Pui Chau , Alex C. Kot

We present a framework for training GANs with explicit control over generated images. We are able to control the generated image by settings exact attributes such as age, pose, expression, etc. Most approaches for editing GAN-generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Alon Shoshan , Nadav Bhonker , Igor Kviatkovsky , Gerard Medioni

Recent advances in the field of generative models and in particular generative adversarial networks (GANs) have lead to substantial progress for controlled image editing, especially compared with the pre-deep learning era. Despite their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Gwilherm Lesné , Yann Gousseau , Saïd Ladjal , Alasdair Newson

This study introduces unORANIC+, a novel method that integrates unsupervised feature orthogonalization with the ability of a Vision Transformer to capture both local and global relationships for improved robustness and generalizability. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Sebastian Doerrich , Francesco Di Salvo , Christian Ledig

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are one of the most widely used generative models. GANs can learn complex multi-modal distributions, and generate real-like samples. Despite the major success of GANs in generating synthetic data, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sanaz Mohammadjafari , Mucahit Cevik , Ayse Basar

Disentangled representation learning has been proposed as an approach to learning general representations even in the absence of, or with limited, supervision. A good general representation can be fine-tuned for new target tasks using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Xiao Liu , Pedro Sanchez , Spyridon Thermos , Alison Q. O'Neil , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Learning to disentangle the hidden factors of variations within a set of observations is a key task for artificial intelligence. We present a unified formulation for class and content disentanglement and use it to illustrate the limitations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Aviv Gabbay , Yedid Hoshen

One-shot image generation (OSG) with generative adversarial networks that learn from the internal patches of a given image has attracted world wide attention. In recent studies, scholars have primarily focused on extracting features of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Yunliang Jiang , Lili Yan , Xiongtao Zhang , Yong Liu , Danfeng Sun

Unsupervised learning enables modeling complex images without the need for annotations. The representation learned by such models can facilitate any subsequent analysis of large image datasets. However, some generative factors that cause…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-27 Maxime W. Lafarge , Josien P. W. Pluim , Mitko Veta

This paper presents a new conditional GAN (named convex relaxing CGAN or crCGAN) to replicate the conventional constrained topology optimization algorithms in an extremely effective and efficient process. The proposed crCGAN consists of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 M. -H. Herman Shen , Liang Chen

While deep learning demonstrates its strong ability to handle independent and identically distributed (IID) data, it often suffers from out-of-distribution (OoD) generalization, where the test data come from another distribution (w.r.t. the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Haoyue Bai , Rui Sun , Lanqing Hong , Fengwei Zhou , Nanyang Ye , Han-Jia Ye , S. -H. Gary Chan , Zhenguo Li

Lack of annotated samples greatly restrains the direct application of deep learning in remote sensing image scene classification. Although researches have been done to tackle this issue by data augmentation with various image transformation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Dongao Ma , Ping Tang , Lijun Zhao

Estimating homography from an image pair is a fundamental problem in image alignment. Unsupervised learning methods have received increasing attention in this field due to their promising performance and label-free training. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Mingbo Hong , Yuhang Lu , Nianjin Ye , Chunyu Lin , Qijun Zhao , Shuaicheng Liu

We study the problem of learning generative adversarial networks (GANs) for a rare class of an unlabeled dataset subject to a labeling budget. This problem is motivated from practical applications in domains including security (e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zinan Lin , Hao Liang , Giulia Fanti , Vyas Sekar

Disentangled and interpretable latent representations in generative models typically come at the cost of generation quality. The $\beta$-VAE framework introduces a hyperparameter $\beta$ to balance disentanglement and reconstruction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Anshuk Uppal , Yuhta Takida , Chieh-Hsin Lai , Yuki Mitsufuji

Representation disentanglement may help AI fundamentally understand the real world and thus benefit both discrimination and generation tasks. It currently has at least three unresolved core issues: (i) heavy reliance on label annotation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Xin Jin , Bohan Li , BAAO Xie , Wenyao Zhang , Jinming Liu , Ziqiang Li , Tao Yang , Wenjun Zeng

Synthetic tabular data generation has gained significant attention for its potential in data augmentation and privacy-preserving data sharing. While recent methods like diffusion and auto-regressive models (i.e., transformer) have advanced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Jiayu Li , Zilong Zhao , Kevin Yee , Uzair Javaid , Biplab Sikdar