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相关论文: Looking at the axionic dark sector with ANITA

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Quantum corrections to electron dynamics in a circularly polarized electromagnetic field are found within the Floquet theory of periodically driven quantum systems. It is demonstrated that emission of photons by an electron rotating under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 O. V. Kibis

Recently the EDGES experiment reported an enhanced 21cm absorption signal in the radio wave observation, which may be interpreted as either anomalous cooling of baryons or heating of cosmic microwave background photons. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

Using magnetic white dwarfs as a case study, we show that the emission of sub-MeV bosons from stellar plasmas can be substantially modified in the presence of a magnetic field. In particular, the magnetic field-induced anisotropy and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Nirmalya Brahma , Ella Iles , Hugo Schérer , Katelin Schutz

In 2003 a previously unpulsed Einstein and ROSAT source cataloged as soft and dim (Lx of few 10^33 ergs) thermal emitting object, namely XTE J1810-197, was identified as the first unambiguous transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar. Two years…

Multiple scattering from artificial random irregularities HF-induced in the ionosphere F region causes significant attenuation of both ordinary and extraordinary radio waves together with the conventional anomalous absorption of ordinary…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Zabotin , G. A. Zhbankov , E. S. Kovalenko , V. L. Frolov , G. P. Komrakov , N. A. Mityakov , E. N. Sergeev

Pulsar magnetospheres admit non-stationary vacuum gaps that are characterized by non-vanishing ${\bf{E}} \cdot {\bf{B}}$. The vacuum gaps play an important role in plasma production and electromagnetic wave emission. We show that these gaps…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Anirudh Prabhu

An improved quasistatic model is used to describe the ionization process of atoms in intense linearly polarized fields. Numerical calculations of Above-Threshold-Ionization (ATI) energy spectra and photoelectron angular distributions (PAD)…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie Liu , Shi-Gang Chen , Bambi Hu

Recently, the PVLAS collaboration has reported evidence for an anomalous rotation of the polarization of light in vacuum in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. This may be explained through the production of a new light spin-zero…

Astrophysical sources of energetic gamma rays provide the right conditions for maximal mixing between (pseudo)scalar (axion-like) particles and photons if their coupling is as strong as suggested by the PVLAS claim. This is independent of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Fairbairn , S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , V. A. Matveev , T. I. Rashba , A. Rubbia , Sergey Troitsky

Multiple scattering of radio waves by artificial random irregularities HF-induced in the ionosphere F region may cause significant attenuation of both ordinary and extraordinary waves together with common anomalous absorption of ordinary…

We have recently shown that axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) may emit an observable stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background when they begin to oscillate in the early universe. In this note, we identify the regions of ALP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Camila S. Machado , Wolfram Ratzinger , Pedro Schwaller , Ben A. Stefanek

We consider renormalizable theories such that the scattering of dark matter off leptons arises at tree level, but scattering off nuclei only arises at loop. In this framework, the various dark matter candidates can be classified by their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Prateek Agrawal , Zackaria Chacko , Christopher B. Verhaaren

The impact of axion-like particles on the light polarization around the horizon of suppermassive black hole (SMBH) is discussed in the light of the latest polarization measurement of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). We investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Soroush Shakeri , Fazlollah Hajkarim

Axion-like fields heavier than about $10^{-27}$eV are expected to oscillate in the radiation dominated epoch when the Hubble parameter drops below their mass. Considering the Chern-Simons coupling with a dark gauge boson, large amount of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Hassan Firouzjahi

Circularly polarized light can be obtained by using either polarization conversion or structural chirality. Here we reveal a fundamentally unrelated mechanism of generating circularly polarized light using coupled nonequilibrium sources. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Chinmay Khandekar , Zubin Jacob

There is tentative evidence for a mismatch between the rest frames of matter and the cosmic microwave background, the "quasar dipole anomaly". We consider such a dipole in tilted anisotropic models, for a range of scenarios and sources:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Alicia Martín , Constantinos Skordis , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira , Tariq Yasin

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) remain highly motivated extensions to the standard model due to their ability to address open questions such as the relic abundance of dark matter and the strong CP problem. Axions are also capable of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Bryce Cyr , Jens Chluba , Pranav Bharadwaj Gangrekalve Manoj

The theory of anomalous Hall effect for the heat transfer in a paramagnetic dielectric, discovered experimentally in [1], is developed. The appearance of the phonon heat flux normal to both the temperature gradient and the magnetic field is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. Kagan , L. A. Maksimov

Recent measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy have provided evidence for the presence of oscillations in the angular power spectrum. These oscillations are a wonderful confirmation of the standard cosmological scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri

The approaches to searching for axion-like signals based on pulsars include observations with pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) and pulsar polarization arrays (PPAs). However, these methods are limited by observational uncertainties arising from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Hanyu Jiang , Baoyu Xu , Yun-Long Zhang
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