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A growing trend for information technology is to not just react to changes, but anticipate them as much as possible. This paradigm made modern solutions, such as recommendation systems, a ubiquitous presence in today's digital transactions.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Nicola Bui , Matteo Cesana , S. Amir Hosseini , Qi Liao , Ilaria Malanchini , Joerg Widmer

Objective: Finding events of interest is a common task in biomedical signal processing. The detection of epileptic seizures and signal artefacts are two key examples. Epoch-based classification is the typical machine learning framework to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-10 Nick Seeuws , Maarten De Vos , Alexander Bertrand

Accident anticipation aims to predict potential collisions in an online manner, enabling timely alerts to enhance road safety. Existing methods typically predict frame-level risk scores as indicators of hazard. However, these approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Tianhao Zhao , Yiyang Zou , Zihao Mao , Peilun Xiao , Yulin Huang , Hongda Yang , Yuxuan Li , Qun Li , Guobin Wu , Yutian Lin

The recent "pre-train, prompt, predict training" paradigm has gained popularity as a way to learn generalizable models with limited labeled data. The approach involves using a pre-trained model and a prompting function that applies a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Xuansheng Wu , Kaixiong Zhou , Mingchen Sun , Xin Wang , Ninghao Liu

The partial monitoring (PM) framework provides a theoretical formulation of sequential learning problems with incomplete feedback. On each round, a learning agent plays an action while the environment simultaneously chooses an outcome. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Maxime Heuillet , Ola Ahmad , Audrey Durand

We consider a service robot in a household environment given a sequence of high-level tasks one at a time. Most existing task planners, lacking knowledge of what they may be asked to do next, solve each task in isolation and so may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Roshan Dhakal , Md Ridwan Hossain Talukder , Gregory J. Stein

We formalize Prescriptive Artificial Intelligence as a distinct paradigm for human-AI decision collaboration in high-stakes environments. Unlike predictive systems optimized for outcome accuracy, prescriptive systems are designed to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Pedro Passos , Patrick Moratori

Predicting future outcomes is a prevalent application of machine learning in social impact domains. Examples range from predicting student success in education to predicting disease risk in healthcare. Practitioners recognize that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Lydia T. Liu , Solon Barocas , Jon Kleinberg , Karen Levy

This paper tackles one of the most fundamental goals in functional time series analysis which is to provide reliable predictions for future functions. Existing methods for predicting a complete future functional observation use only…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Shuhao Jiao , Alexander Aue , Hernando Ombao

A decision maker records measurements of a finite-state Markov chain corrupted by noise. The goal is to decide when the Markov chain hits a specific target state. The decision maker can choose from a finite set of sampling intervals to pick…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-17 Vikram Krishnamurthy

We formulate and study a fundamental search and detection problem, Schedule Optimization, motivated by a variety of real-world applications, ranging from monitoring content changes on the web, social networks, and user activities to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Ahmad Mahmoody , Evgenios M. Kornaropoulos , Eli Upfal

Model Predictive Control (MPC) offers a versatile framework for constraint handling and multi-objective optimisation, yet practical application faces challenges regarding initial and recursive feasibility, robustness against model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-27 Dario Dennstädt

With the rise in militant activity and rogue behaviour in oil and gas regions around the world, oil pipeline disturbances is on the increase leading to huge losses to multinational operators and the countries where such facilities exist.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 E. N. Osegi

Our work revisits the design of mechanisms via the learning-augmented framework. In this model, the algorithm is enhanced with imperfect (machine-learned) information concerning the input, usually referred to as prediction. The goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 George Christodoulou , Alkmini Sgouritsa , Ioannis Vlachos

Self-adaptive systems are expected to mitigate disruptions by continually adjusting their configuration and behaviour. This mitigation is often reactive. Typically, environmental or internal changes trigger a system response only after a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Xinwei Fang , Radu Calinescu , Colin Paterson , Julie Wilson

Robot learning methods have recently made great strides, but generalization and robustness challenges still hinder their widespread deployment. Failing to detect and address potential failures renders state-of-the-art learning systems not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Huihan Liu , Shivin Dass , Roberto Martín-Martín , Yuke Zhu

Predictive Process Monitoring (PPM) aims to forecast the future behavior of ongoing process instances using historical event data, enabling proactive decision-making. While recent advances rely heavily on deep learning models such as LSTMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Amaan Ansari , Lukas Kirchdorfer , Raheleh Hadian

Conventional time-series forecasting methods typically aim to minimize overall prediction error, without accounting for the varying importance of different forecast ranges in downstream applications. We propose a training methodology that…

Wildfire events have caused severe losses in many places around the world and are expected to increase with climate change. Throughout the years many technologies have been developed to identify fire events early on and to simulate fire…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Eduardo Rodrigues , Bianca Zadrozny , Campbell Watson

Early prediction of patients at risk of clinical deterioration can help physicians intervene and alter their clinical course towards better outcomes. In addition to the accuracy requirement, early warning systems must make the predictions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Ibrahim Hammoud , Prateek Prasanna , IV Ramakrishnan , Adam Singer , Mark Henry , Henry Thode
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