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This is a tutorial and survey paper on kernels, kernel methods, and related fields. We start with reviewing the history of kernels in functional analysis and machine learning. Then, Mercer kernel, Hilbert and Banach spaces, Reproducing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-17 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Multitask learning, i.e. taking advantage of the relatedness of individual tasks in order to improve performance on all of them, is a core challenge in the field of machine learning. We focus on matrix regression tasks where the rank of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Yotam Gigi , Ami Wiesel , Sella Nevo , Gal Elidan , Avinatan Hassidim , Yossi Matias

Existing open-set recognition (OSR) studies typically assume that each image contains only one class label, with the unknown test set (negative) having a disjoint label space from the known test set (positive), a scenario referred to as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Xu Yin , Fei Pan , Guoyuan An , Yuchi Huo , Zixuan Xie , Sung-Eui Yoon

Functional regression is very crucial in functional data analysis and a linear relationship between scalar response and functional predictor is often assumed. However, the linear assumption may not hold in practice, which makes the methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Rou Zhong , Dongxue Wang , Jingxiao Zhang

This paper introduces a new and effective algorithm for learning kernels in a Multi-Task Learning (MTL) setting. Although, we consider a MTL scenario here, our approach can be easily applied to standard single task learning, as well. As…

With the advent of kernel methods, automating the task of specifying a suitable kernel has become increasingly important. In this context, the Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) problem of finding a combination of pre-specified base kernels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Abhishek Kumar , Alexandru Niculescu-Mizil , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Hal Daume

Classifying patterns of known classes and rejecting ambiguous and novel (also called as out-of-distribution (OOD)) inputs are involved in open world pattern recognition. Deep neural network models usually excel in closed-set classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zhen Cheng , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

We consider multi-agent stochastic optimization problems over reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS). In this setting, a network of interconnected agents aims to learn decision functions, i.e., nonlinear statistical models, that are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-04 Alec Koppel , Santiago Paternain , Cedric Richard , Alejandro Ribeiro

Kernel logistic regression (KLR) is a conventional nonlinear classifier in machine learning. With the explosive growth of data size, the storage and computation of large dense kernel matrices is a major challenge in scaling KLR. Even the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Junna Zhang , Shuisheng Zhou , Cui Fu , Feng Ye

This paper presents a novel multitask multiple kernel learning framework that efficiently learns the kernel weights leveraging the relationship across multiple tasks. The idea is to automatically infer this task relationship in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-06 Keerthiram Murugesan , Jaime Carbonell

Multiple kernel learning (MKL) algorithms combine different base kernels to obtain a more efficient representation in the feature space. Focusing on discriminative tasks, MKL has been used successfully for feature selection and finding the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer

A multi-task learning (MTL) framework, called gradient kernel ridge regression, for nuclear masses and separation energies is developed by introducing gradient kernel functions to the kernel ridge regression (KRR) approach. By taking the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 X. H. Wu , Y. Y. Lu , P. W. Zhao

Recent advances in operator learning theory have improved our knowledge about learning maps between infinite dimensional spaces. However, for large-scale engineering problems such as concurrent multiscale simulation for mechanical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Owen Huang , Sourav Saha , Jiachen Guo , Wing Kam Liu

Alleviating catastrophic forgetting while enabling further learning is a primary challenge in continual learning (CL). Orthogonal-based training methods have gained attention for their efficiency and strong theoretical properties, and many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Cuong Anh Pham , Praneeth Vepakomma , Samuel Horváth

One-class classification (OCC), which models one single positive class and distinguishes it from the negative class, has been a long-standing topic with pivotal application to realms like anomaly detection. As modern society often deals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Siqi Wang , Jiyuan Liu , Guang Yu , Xinwang Liu , Sihang Zhou , En Zhu , Yuexiang Yang , Jianping Yin

Online learning with multiple kernels has gained increasing interests in recent years and found many applications. For classification tasks, Online Multiple Kernel Classification (OMKC), which learns a kernel based classifier by seeking the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Jing Lu , Steven C. H. Hoi , Doyen Sahoo , Peilin Zhao

In this paper we propose a general framework to integrate supervised and unsupervised examples with background knowledge expressed by a collection of first-order logic clauses into kernel machines. In particular, we consider a multi-task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Michelangelo Diligenti , Marco Gori , Marco Maggini , Leonardo Rigutini

We present Fast Random projection-based One-Class Classification (FROCC), an extremely efficient method for one-class classification. Our method is based on a simple idea of transforming the training data by projecting it onto a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Arindam Bhattacharya , Sumanth Varambally , Amitabha Bagchi , Srikanta Bedathur

Supervised dimensionality reduction has emerged as an important theme in the last decade. Despite the plethora of models and formulations, there is a lack of a simple model which aims to project the set of patterns into a space defined by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-28 Anthony O. Smith , Anand Rangarajan

Kernel method-based one-class classifier is mainly used for outlier or novelty detection. In this letter, kernel ridge regression (KRR) based one-class classifier (KOC) has been extended for learning using privileged information (LUPI).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Chandan Gautam , Aruna Tiwari , M. Tanveer