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The consolidation of suspended particulate matter under external forces such as pressure or gravity is of widespread interest. In this work, we derive a constitutive relation to describe the deformation of a {\it two-dimensional} strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Saikat Roy , Mahesh S Tirumkudulu

We present an efficient method to perform overdamped Brownian dynamics simulations in external force fields and for particle interactions that include a hardcore part. The method applies to particle motion in one dimension, where it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Alexander P. Antonov , Sören Schweers , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We investigate numerically the irreversible aggregation of patchy spherical colloids on a flat substrate. We consider $n$-patch particles and characterize the dependence of the irreversible aggregation kinetics on $n$. For all values of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 C. S. Dias , N. A. M. Araújo , M. M. Telo da Gama

The competition of depletion attractions and longer-ranged repulsions between colloidal particles in colloid-polymer mixtures leads to the formation of heterogeneous gel-like structures. For instance, gel networks, i.e., states where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Matthias Gimperlein , Michael Schmiedeberg

Entangled knots form spontaneously in flexible filaments, yet the influence of the surrounding environment on this process is poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that free-moving particles act as kinetic catalysts for spontaneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Peimo Sun , Yuhan Qin , Zheng Li

Capillarity-driven self-assembly at fluidic interfaces offers a scalable route to large, reconfigurable materials. Microscale particles with high horizontal-to-vertical aspect ratios become attractive building blocks for shape-directed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Sungwan Park , Justin Jeongwoo Choi , Albert Tianxiang Liu

A collection of thin structures buckle, bend, and bump into each-other when confined. This contact can lead to the formation of patterns: hair will self-organize in curls; DNA strands will layer into cell nuclei; paper, when crumpled, will…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Arman Guerra , Anja Slim , Douglas P. Holmes , Ousmane Kodio

We study aging in a colloidal suspension consisting of micron-sized particles in a liquid. This system is made glassy by increasing the particle concentration. We observe samples composed of particles of two sizes, with a size ratio of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Jennifer M. Lynch , Gianguido C. Cianci , Eric R. Weeks

Densely-packed bundles of biological filaments (filamentous proteins) are common and critical structural elements in range of biological materials. While most bundles form from intrinsically straight filaments, there are notable examples of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Gregory M. Grason

I study the confinement-induced aggregation phenomenon in a minimal model of self-propelled particles inside a channel. Starting from first principles, I derive a set of equations that govern the density profile of such a system at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Chiu Fan Lee

Bundles of filamentous polymers are primary structural components of a broad range of cytoskeletal structures, and their mechanical properties play key roles in cellular functions ranging from locomotion to mechanotransduction and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Claus Heussinger , Felix Schueller , Erwin Frey

Condensation of objects into stable clusters occurs naturally in equilibrium and driven systems. It is commonly held that potential interactions, depletion forces, or sensing are the only mechanisms which can create long-lived compact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Michelle Driscoll , Blaise Delmotte , Mena Youssef , Stefano Sacanna , Aleksandar Donev , Paul Chaikin

When two active Brownian particles collide, they slide along each other until they can continue their free motion. For persistence lengths much larger than the particle diameter, the directors do not change, but the collision can be modeled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Rodrigo Soto , Martin Pinto , Ricardo Brito

Colloidal particles, amphiphiles, and functionalized nanoparticles are examples of systems that frequently exhibit short-range attractions coupled with long-range repulsions. In this work, we observe striking differences in the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Jakub Pȩkalski , Andrew P. Santos , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

Bacterial colonies are a well-known example of living active matter, exhibiting collective behaviors such as nematic alignment and collective motion that play an important role in the spread of microbial infections. While the underlying…

We study the structural and dynamical behaviors of a diblock copolymer chain in a bath of active Brownian particles (ABPs) by extensive Brownian dynamics simulation in a two-dimensional model system. Specifically, the A block of chain is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yi-qi Xia , Zhuang-lin Shen , Wen-de Tian , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

Active matter systems are able to exhibit emergent non-equilibrium states due to activity-induced effective interactions between the active particles. Here we study the aggregation and dynamical behavior of active rotating particles,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Juan L. Aragones , Joshua P. Steimel , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

Inspired by biology and implemented using nanotechnology, the self-assembly of patchy particles has emerged as a pivotal mechanism for constructing complex structures that mimic natural systems with diverse functionalities. Here, we explore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Shubhadeep Nag , Gili Bisker

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

Systems comprised of self-steering active Brownian particles are studied via simulations for a minimal cognitive flocking model. The dynamics of the active Brownian particles is extended by an orientational response with limited…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Rajendra Singh Negi , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper