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Automatic fingerprint recognition systems suffer from the threat of presentation attacks due to their wide range of deployment in areas including national borders and commercial applications. A presentation attack can be performed by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Anuj Rai , Parsheel Kumar Tiwari , Jyotishna Baishya , Ram Prakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples, which pose significant challenges in security-sensitive applications. Among various adversarial attack strategies, input transformation-based attacks have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Hangyu Liu , Bo Peng , Can Cui , Pengxiang Ding , Donglin Wang

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks -- slight but carefully constructed perturbations of the inputs which can drastically impair the network's performance. Many defense methods have been proposed for improving…

Adversarial attacks on deep neural networks (DNNs) have been found for several years. However, the existing adversarial attacks have high success rates only when the information of the victim DNN is well-known or could be estimated by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Sizhe Chen , Zhengbao He , Chengjin Sun , Jie Yang , Xiaolin Huang

We present a new type of backdoor attack that exploits a vulnerability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that has been previously unstudied. In particular, we examine the application of facial recognition. Deep learning techniques are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Jacob Dumford , Walter Scheirer

Is it possible to recover an image from its noisy version using convolutional neural networks? This is an interesting problem as convolutional layers are generally used as feature detectors for tasks like classification, segmentation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Nithish Divakar , R. Venkatesh Babu

Deep neural networks (DNN), while becoming the driving force of many novel technology and achieving tremendous success in many cutting-edge applications, are still vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Differentiable neural computer (DNC) is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Alvin Chan , Lei Ma , Felix Juefei-Xu , Xiaofei Xie , Yang Liu , Yew Soon Ong

Deep learning models achieve impressive performance for skeleton-based human action recognition. However, the robustness of these models to adversarial attacks remains largely unexplored due to their complex spatio-temporal nature that must…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Jian Liu , Naveed Akhtar , Ajmal Mian

The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a very powerful data dependent hierarchical feature extraction method. It is widely used in several computer vision problems. The CNNs learn the important visual features from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jayendra Kantipudi , Shiv Ram Dubey , Soumendu Chakraborty

In recent years, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have had a dramatic impact on a variety of problems that were long considered very difficult, e. g., image classification and automatic language translation to name just a few. The accuracy of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Yannik Potdevin , Dirk Nowotka , Vijay Ganesh

Adversarial examples are known to mislead deep learning models to incorrectly classify them, even in domains where such models achieve state-of-the-art performance. Until recently, research on both attack and defense methods focused on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Ishai Rosenberg , Asaf Shabtai , Yuval Elovici , Lior Rokach

Supervised learning based methods for source localization, being data driven, can be adapted to different acoustic conditions via training and have been shown to be robust to adverse acoustic environments. In this paper, a convolutional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Soumitro Chakrabarty , Emanuël A. P. Habets

Adversarial patch attack is a family of attack algorithms that perturb a part of image to fool a deep neural network model. Existing patch attacks mostly consider injecting adversarial patches at input-agnostic locations: either a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Xiang Li , Shihao Ji

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to maliciously generated adversarial examples. These examples are intentionally designed by making imperceptible perturbations and often mislead a DNN into making an incorrect prediction. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Mengchen Liu , Shixia Liu , Hang Su , Kelei Cao , Jun Zhu

Recent studies have shown that state-of-the-art deep learning models are vulnerable to the inputs with small perturbations (adversarial examples). We observe two critical obstacles in adversarial examples: (i) Strong adversarial attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Xiaoyong Yuan , Pan He , Xiaolin Andy Li , Dapeng Oliver Wu

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are a major concern in network security, as they overwhelm systems with excessive traffic, compromise sensitive data, and disrupt network services. Accurately detecting these attacks is crucial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kanthimathi S , Shravan Venkatraman , Jayasankar K S , Pranay Jiljith T , Jashwanth R

Face anti-spoofing (a.k.a presentation attack detection) has drawn growing attention due to the high-security demand in face authentication systems. Existing CNN-based approaches usually well recognize the spoofing faces when training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Xiaoguang Tu , Jian Zhao , Mei Xie , Guodong Du , Hengsheng Zhang , Jianshu Li , Zheng Ma , Jiashi Feng

In practice, deep neural networks have been found to be vulnerable to various types of noise, such as adversarial examples and corruption. Various adversarial defense methods have accordingly been developed to improve adversarial robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Aishan Liu , Xianglong Liu , Chongzhi Zhang , Hang Yu , Qiang Liu , Dacheng Tao

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied to various applications, including image classification, text generation, audio recognition, and graph data analysis. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are vulnerable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Lichao Sun , Yingtong Dou , Carl Yang , Ji Wang , Yixin Liu , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He , Bo Li

We propose a novel method for Acoustic Event Detection (AED). In contrast to speech, sounds coming from acoustic events may be produced by a wide variety of sources. Furthermore, distinguishing them often requires analyzing an extended time…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Naoya Takahashi , Michael Gygli , Beat Pfister , Luc Van Gool