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Synchronous computation models simplify the design and the verification of fault-tolerant distributed systems. For efficiency reasons such systems are designed and implemented using an asynchronous semantics. In this paper, we bridge the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Andrei Damien , Cezara Dragoi , Alexandru Militaru , Josef Widder

While reinforcement learning has been increasingly applied to stochastic control, few studies have systematically examined policy-based methods in queuing environments modeled as a semi-Markov decision process (SMDP). To address this gap,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Joseph Walton , Gabriel Nicolosi

In leader-based protocols for State Machine Replication (SMR), the leader's outgoing bandwidth is a natural throughput bottleneck. Erasure coding can alleviate this by allowing the leader to send each processor a single fragment of each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Andrew Lewis-Pye , Patrick O'Grady

Deploying massive large language models (LLMs) as continuous cognitive engines for robotics is bottlenecked by the time-to-first-token (TTFT) latency required to process extensive state histories. Existing solutions like RAG or sliding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Robin Karlsson , Go Suzui

Logical reasoning is essential for large language models (LLMs) to ensure accurate and coherent inference. However, LLMs struggle with reasoning order variations and fail to generalize across logically equivalent transformations. LLMs often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Qianxi He , Qianyu He , Jiaqing Liang , Yanghua Xiao , Weikang Zhou , Zeye Sun , Fei Yu

For a nonlinear system (e.g. a robot) with its continuous state space trajectories constrained by a linear temporal logic specification, the synthesis of a low-level controller for mission execution often results in a non-convex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Binghan He , Jaemin Lee , Ufuk Topcu , Luis Sentis

We propose a reference-free learning model predictive controller for periodic repetitive tasks. We consider a problem in which dynamics, constraints and stage cost are periodically time-varying. The controller uses the closed-loop data to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Nicola Scianca , Ugo Rosolia , Francesco Borrelli

This paper studies regulated state synchronization of homogeneous networks of non-introspective agents in presence of unknown nonuniform input delays. A scale-free protocol is designed based on additional information exchange, which does…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Zhenwei Liu , Donya Nojavanzadeh , Dmitri Saberi , Ali Saberi , Anton A. Stoorvogel

Recent years have seen renewed attention to arithmetic coding (AC). This is thanks to the use of AC for distribution matching (DM) to control the channel input distribution in probabilistic amplitude shaping. There are two main problems…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Yunus Can Gültekin , Frans M. J. Willems , Alex Alvarado

Long chain-of-thought reasoning (Long CoT) is now fundamental to state-of-the-art LLMs, especially in mathematical reasoning. However, LLM generation is highly sequential, and long CoTs lead to a high latency. We propose to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Arvind Mahankali , Kaiyue Wen , Tengyu Ma

A kernel-independent treecode (KITC) is presented for fast summation of particle interactions. The method employs barycentric Lagrange interpolation at Chebyshev points to approximate well-separated particle-cluster interactions. The KITC…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Lei Wang , Robert Krasny , Svetlana Tlupova

Compression is beneficial because it helps detract resource usage. It reduces data storage space as well as transmission traffic and improves web pages loading. Run-length coding (RLC) is a lossless data compression algorithm. Data are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Kaveh Geyratmand Haghighi , Mirkamal Mirnia , Ahmad Habibizad Navin

We study large-scale distributed cooperative systems that use optimistic replication. We represent a system as a graph of actions (operations) connected by edges that reify semantic constraints between actions. Constraint types include…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-10-08 Pierre Sutra , Marc Shapiro , João Pedro Barreto

Production state-machine replication (SMR) implementations are complex, multi-layered architectures comprising data dissemination, ordering, execution, and reconfiguration components. Existing research consensus protocols rarely discuss…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Allen Clement , Natacha Crooks , Neil Giridharan , Alex Shamis

State Machine Replication (SMR) is a fundamental approach to designing service with fault tolerance. However, its requirement for the deterministic execution of transactions often results in single-threaded replicas, which cannot fully…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Gang Wu1 , Guodong Zhao , Yidong Song

The existing core methods, which are employed by the popular CTL model checking tools, are facing the famous state explode problem. In our previous study, a method based on the Machine Learning (ML) algorithms was proposed to address this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Weijun ZHU

Byzantine fault tolerant protocols enable state replication in the presence of crashed, malfunctioning, or actively malicious processes. Designing such protocols without the assistance of verification tools, however, is remarkably…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Joel Wanner , Laurent Chuat , Adrian Perrig

Population protocols are networks of finite-state agents, interacting randomly, and updating their states using simple rules. Despite their extreme simplicity, these systems have been shown to cooperatively perform complex computational…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Dan Alistarh , Rati Gelashvili

The optimal fault-tolerance achievable by any protocol has been characterized in a wide range of settings. For example, for state machine replication (SMR) protocols operating in the partially synchronous setting, it is possible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Andrew Lewis-Pye , Tim Roughgarden

Eventual consistency of replicated data supports concurrent updates, reduces latency and improves fault tolerance, but forgoes strong consistency. Accordingly, several cloud computing platforms implement eventually-consistent data types.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-15 Annette Bieniusa , Marek Zawirski , Nuno Preguiça , Marc Shapiro , Carlos Baquero , Valter Balegas , Sérgio Duarte