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Graph neural network training is mainly categorized into mini-batch and full-batch training methods. The mini-batch training method samples subgraphs from the original graph in each iteration. This sampling operation introduces extra…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Shuai Zhang , Zite Jiang , Haihang You

Skip connections in deep networks have improved both segmentation and classification performance by facilitating the training of deeper network architectures, and reducing the risks for vanishing gradients. They equip encoder-decoder-like…

Distributed full-graph training of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) over large graphs is bandwidth-demanding and time-consuming. Frequent exchanges of node features, embeddings and embedding gradients (all referred to as messages) across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Borui Wan , Juntao Zhao , Chuan Wu

In this paper, we consider solving the distributed optimization problem over a multi-agent network under the communication restricted setting. We study a compressed decentralized stochastic gradient method, termed ``compressed exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-01 Kun Huang , Shi Pu

Key graph-based problems play a central role in understanding network topology and uncovering patterns of similarity in homogeneous and temporal data. Such patterns can be revealed by analyzing communities formed by nodes, which in turn can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Davide Rucci , Emanuele Carlini , Patrizio Dazzi , Hanna Kavalionak , Matteo Mordacchini

State-of-the-art topologies for datacenters (DC) and high-performance computing (HPC) networks are demand-oblivious and static. Therefore, such network topologies are optimized for the worst-case traffic scenarios and can't take advantage…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Chen Griner , Gil Einziger , Chen Avin

Emerging networked systems become increasingly flexible and reconfigurable. This introduces an opportunity to adjust networked systems in a demand-aware manner, leveraging spatial and temporal locality in the workload for online…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Chen Avin , Ingo van Duijn , Stefan Schmid

With huge amounts of training data, deep learning has made great breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence (AI) applications. However, such large-scale data sets present computational challenges, requiring training to be distributed on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Bo Li

Adaptive networks are well-suited to perform decentralized information processing and optimization tasks and to model various types of self-organized and complex behavior encountered in nature. Adaptive networks consist of a collection of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Ali H. Sayed

Self-supervised learning on graphs has recently drawn a lot of attention due to its independence from labels and its robustness in representation. Current studies on this topic mainly use static information such as graph structures but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Linpu Jiang , Ke-Jia Chen , Jingqiang Chen

This work centers on the communication aspects of decentralized learning over wireless networks, using consensus-based decentralized stochastic gradient descent (D-SGD). Considering the actual communication cost or delay caused by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Daniel Pérez Herrera , Zheng Chen , Erik G. Larsson

When scaling distributed training, the communication overhead is often the bottleneck. In this paper, we propose a novel SGD variant with reduced communication and adaptive learning rates. We prove the convergence of the proposed algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Cong Xie , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta , Haibin Lin

Distributed Pseudo-tree Optimization Procedure (DPOP) is a well-known message passing algorithm that has been used to provide optimal solutions of Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems (DCOPs) -- a framework that is designed to…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Mashrur Rashik , Md. Musfiqur Rahman , Md. Mamun-or-Rashid , Md. Mosaddek Khan

Skip graphs are a novel distributed data structure, based on skip lists, that provide the full functionality of a balanced tree in a distributed system where resources are stored in separate nodes that may fail at any time. They are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Aspnes , Gauri Shah

Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) has emerged as a robust distributed paradigm that circumvents the single-point-of-failure and communication bottleneck risks of centralized architectures. However, a significant challenge arises as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Lianshuai Guo , Zhongzheng Yuan , Xunkai Li , Yinlin Zhu , Meixia Qu , Wenyu Wang

In decentralized optimization, $m$ agents form a network and only communicate with their neighbors, which gives advantages in data ownership, privacy, and scalability. At the same time, decentralized stochastic gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-13 Haishan Ye , Xiangyu Chang

Network-based Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) underpin critical infrastructure and autonomous systems, yet typically rely on centralized processing hubs that limit scalability, resilience, and latency. Here we report a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Xue Xian Zheng , Xing Liu , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Stochastic bilevel optimization finds widespread applications in machine learning, including meta-learning, hyperparameter optimization, and neural architecture search. To extend stochastic bilevel optimization to distributed data, several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yihan Zhang , My T. Thai , Jie Wu , Hongchang Gao

Wireless sensor networks are often modeled in terms of a dense deployment of smart sensor nodes in a two-dimensional region. Give a node deployment, the \emph{critical geometric graph (CGG)} over these locations (i.e., the connected…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-11-16 Srivathsa Acharya , Anurag Kumar , Vijay Dewangan , Navneet Sankara , Malati Hegde , S. V. R. Anand

Distributed training algorithms of deep neural networks show impressive convergence speedup properties on very large problems. However, they inherently suffer from communication related slowdowns and communication topology becomes a crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Tomer Avidor , Nadav Tal Israel