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As models continue to grow in size, the development of memory optimization methods (MOMs) has emerged as a solution to address the memory bottleneck encountered when training large models. To comprehensively examine the practical value of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Xiaoxuan Liu , Siddharth Jha , Alvin Cheung

Ordinal optimization (OO) is a widely-studied technique for optimizing discrete-event dynamic systems (DEDS). It evaluates the performance of the system designs in a finite set by sampling and aims to correctly make ordinal comparison of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Yanwen Li , Siyang Gao

Class imbalance in data presents significant challenges for classification tasks. It is fairly common and requires careful handling to obtain desirable performance. Traditional classification algorithms become biased toward the majority…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Asif Newaz , Asif Ur Rahman Adib , Taskeed Jabid

Although recent model-free reinforcement learning algorithms have been shown to be capable of mastering complicated decision-making tasks, the sample complexity of these methods has remained a hurdle to utilizing them in many real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Saeed Moazami , Peggy Doerschuk

Software configuration tuning is essential for optimizing a given performance objective (e.g., minimizing latency). Yet, due to the software's intrinsically complex configuration landscape and expensive measurement, there has been a rather…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Pengzhou Chen , Tao Chen , Miqing Li

We propose a new exact solution algorithm for closed multiclass product-form queueing networks that is several orders of magnitude faster and less memory consuming than established methods for multiclass models, such as the Mean Value…

性能 · 计算机科学 2009-02-19 Giuliano Casale

Optimal control of obstacle problems arises in a wide range of applications and is computationally challenging due to its nonsmoothness, nonlinearity, and bilevel structure. Classical numerical approaches rely on mesh-based discretization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-08 Yongcun Song , Shangzhi Zeng , Jin Zhang , Lvgang Zhang

A robot can invoke heterogeneous computation resources such as CPUs, cloud GPU servers, or even human computation for achieving a high-level goal. The problem of invoking an appropriate computation model so that it will successfully…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Bineet Ghosh , Sandeep Chinchali , Parasara Sridhar Duggirala

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a typical approach to solve expensive optimization problems. In each iteration of BO, a Gaussian process(GP) model is trained using the previously evaluated solutions; then next candidate solutions for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Jixiang Chen , Fu Luo , Zhenkun Wang

Bayesian optimization (BO) is a class of global optimization algorithms, suitable for minimizing an expensive objective function in as few function evaluations as possible. While BO budgets are typically given in iterations, this implicitly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Eric Hans Lee , Valerio Perrone , Cedric Archambeau , Matthias Seeger

Automated machine learning has gained a lot of attention recently. Building and selecting the right machine learning models is often a multi-objective optimization problem. General purpose machine learning software that simultaneously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Steven Gardner , Oleg Golovidov , Joshua Griffin , Patrick Koch , Wayne Thompson , Brett Wujek , Yan Xu

Optimization of materials performance for specific applications often requires balancing multiple aspects of materials functionality. Even for the cases where generative physical model of material behavior is known and reliable, this often…

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance but face critical challenges: hallucinations and high inference costs. Leveraging multiple experts offers a solution: deferring uncertain inputs to more capable experts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Anqi Mao

Unit commitment (UC) are essential tools to transmission system operators for finding the most economical and feasible generation schedules and dispatch signals. Constraint screening has been receiving attention as it holds the promise for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-02 Xuan He , Honglin Wen , Yufan Zhang , Yize Chen

Current subgroup identification methods typically follow a two-step approach: first estimate conditional average treatment effects and then apply thresholding or rule-based procedures to define subgroups. While intuitive, this decoupled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Wenxin Chen , Weishen Pan , Kyra Gan , Fei Wang

Multi-modal fusion is crucial for Internet of Things (IoT) perception, widely deployed in smart homes, intelligent transport, industrial automation, and healthcare. However, existing systems often face challenges: high model complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Weiqi Yang , Xu Zhou , Jingfu Guan , Hao Du , Tianyu Bai

It is necessary to improve the performance of some special classes or to particularly protect them from attacks in adversarial learning. This paper proposes a framework combining cost-sensitive classification and adversarial learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Haojing Shen , Sihong Chen , Ran Wang , Xizhao Wang

In supply chain management, decision-making often involves balancing multiple conflicting objectives, such as cost reduction, service level improvement, and environmental sustainability. Traditional multi-objective optimization methods,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Niki Kotecha , Ehecatl Antonio del Rio Chanona

Misleading or unnecessary data can have out-sized impacts on the health or accuracy of Machine Learning (ML) models. We present a Bayesian sequential selection method, akin to Bayesian experimental design, that identifies critically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ethan Pickering , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

Many ensemble-based models have been proposed to solve machine learning problems in the survival analysis framework, including random survival forests, the gradient boosting machine with weak survival models, ensembles of the Cox models. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Lev V. Utkin , Semen P. Khomets , Vlada A. Efremenko , Andrei V. Konstantinov