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相关论文: Pushing the Limits of the Coronagraphic Occulters …

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The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph's (STIS) BAR5 coronagraphic occulter was designed to provide high-contrast, visible-light, imaging in close (>= 0.15") angular proximity to bright point-sources. This is the smallest inner working…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Glenn Schneider , Andras Gaspar , John Debes , Theodore Gull , Dean Hines , Daniel Apai , George Rieki

In the past 20 years, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) STIS coronagraphic instrument has observed more than 100 stars, obtaining more than 4,000 readouts since its installment on HST in 1997 and the numbers are still increasing. We reduce…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Bin Ren , Laurent Pueyo , Marshall D. Perrin , John H. Debes , Élodie Choquet

We discuss the results of a multi-wavelength differential imaging lab experiment with the High Contrast Imaging Testbed (HCIT) at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. The HCIT combines a Lyot coronagraph with a Xinetics deformable mirror in a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Beth Biller , John Trauger , Dwight Moody , Laird Close , Andreas Kuhnert , Karl Stapelfeldt , Wesley A. Traub , Brian Kern

A high contrast coronagraph is expected to provide one of the promising ways to directly observe extra-solar planets. We present the newest results of our laboratory experiment investigating "rigid" coronagraph with a binary shaped…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-08-17 K. Enya , L. Abe , S. Tanaka , T. Nakagawa , K. Haze , T. Sato , T. Wakayama

The development of spaceborne coronagraphic technology is of paramount importance to the detection of habitable exoplanets in visible light. In space, coronagraphs are able to bypass the limitations imposed by the atmosphere to reach deeper…

We present recent laboratory results demonstrating high-contrast coronagraphy for the future space-based large IR/Optical/Ultraviolet telescope recommended by the Decadal Survey. The High-contrast Imager for Complex Aperture Telescopes…

In February, 1997, the second Space Shuttle servicing mission to the Hubble Observatory will install the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). This new instrument will greatly enhance the spectroscopic capabilities of the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael D. Gregg , Dante Minniti

We propose the application of coronagraphic techniques to the spectroscopic direct detection of exoplanets via the Doppler shift of planetary molecular lines. Even for an unresolved close-in planetary system, we show that the combination of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Hajime Kawahara , Naoshi Murakami , Taro Matsuo , Takayuki Kotani

We propose a coronagraphic system with fourth-order null for off-axis segmented telescopes, which is sufficiently insensitive to the telescope pointing errors and finite angular diameter of the host star to enable high-contrast imaging of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Satoshi Itoh , Taro Matsuo

The 2020 Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics endorsed space-based high contrast imaging for the detection and characterization of habitable exoplanets as a key priority for the upcoming decade. To advance the maturity of starlight…

The 2020 Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics tasked future space observatories with the goal of detecting and characterizing a large sample of Earth-like exoplanets. To achieve this, these observatories will require coronagraphs…

This paper presents the setup for empirical validations of the Pair-based Analytical model for Segmented Telescope Imaging from Space (PASTIS) tolerancing model for segmented coronagraphy. We show the hardware configuration of the…

In the field of planet and proto-planetary disk detection, achieving high angular resolution and high dynamic range is a necessity. Coronography coupled with adaptive optics on Hubble Space Telescope is a way to get both good spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabien Malbet , Michael Shao , Jeffrey Yu

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a flagship mission concept proposing to characterize earth-like exoplanets at high contrast with a coronagraph instrument. The most in-depth, validated contrast error budgets made to date have been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Emory L. Jenkins , A J Eldorado Riggs , Ewan S. Douglas , Ramya M. Anche , Dylan M. McKeithen , Stuart B. Shaklan

As adaptive optics technology continues to improve, the stellar coronagraph will play an ever increasing role in ground-based high-contrast imaging observations. Though several different image masks exist for the most common type of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Justin Crepp , Andrew Vanden Heuvel , Jian Ge

Small-angle coronagraphy is technically and scientifically appealing because it enables the use of smaller telescopes, allows covering wider wavelength ranges, and potentially increases the yield and completeness of circumstellar…

Context: High contrast imaging is a powerful technique to detect and characterize planetary companions at large orbital separations from their parent stars. Aims: We aim at studying the limiting magnitude of the VLT/SPHERE Adaptive Optics…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. I. Jones , J. Milli , I. Blanchard , Z. Wahhaj , R. de Rosa , C. Romero

Imaging terrestrial exoplanets around nearby stars is a formidable technical challenge, requiring the development of coronagraphs to suppress the stellar halo of diffracted light at the location of the planet. In this review, we derive the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Matthew A. Kenworthy , Sebastiaan Y. Haffert

Hubble Space Telescope's (HST) Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) targeted 556 stars in a long-running program called Next Generation Spectral Library (NGSL) via proposals GO9088, GO9786, GO10222, and GO13776. Exposures through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Tathagata Pal , Islam Khan , Guy Worthey , Michael D. Gregg , David R. Silva

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) NICMOS instrument has been used from 1997 to 2008 to perform coronagraphic observations of about 400 targets. Most of them were part of surveys looking for substellar companions or resolved circumstellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 J. B. Hagan , E. Choquet , R. Soummer , A. Vigan
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